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Related papers: Coherent Emission from Magnetars

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Magnetars are highly-magnetised rotating neutron stars that are predominantly observed as high-energy sources. Six of this class of neutron star are known to also emit radio emission, and magnetars are, thus, a favoured model for the origin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-27 Michael Kramer , Kuo Liu , Gregory Desvignes , Ramesh Karuppusamy , Ben W. Stappers

We present our findings on magnetar spectral line analysis in the context of upcoming high resolution, high effective area, high throughput X-ray telescopes for two cases: persistent magnetar emission and magnetar bursts. For magnetars in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 Demet Kirmizibayrak , Jeremy Heyl

We for the first time observe that at the initial stage of a high-current discharge, a low-divergence short (< 2 ns) electromagnetic pulse is formed over a ferrite surface. The 50% part of this pulse lies in the region of fairly hard x-ray…

A wide class of materials acquires magnetic properties due to particle interactions through exchange forces. These can be atoms and molecules composing the system itself, as in the case of numerous magnetic substances. Or these could be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-17 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The merger of a neutron star (NS) binary may result in the formation of a long-lived, or indefinitely stable, millisecond magnetar remnant surrounded by a low-mass ejecta shell. A portion of the magnetar's prodigious rotational energy is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-10 Ke Fang , Brian D. Metzger

The propagation of polarized emission in pulsar magnetosphere is investigated in this paper. The polarized waves are generated through curvature radiation from the relativistic particles streaming along curved magnetic field lines and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 P. F. Wang , C. Wang , J. L. Han

Aims. We analyze observational data from 4 instruments to study the correlations between chromospheric emission, spanning the heights from the temperature minimum region to the middle chromosphere, and photospheric magnetic field. Methods:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Maria A. Loukitcheva , Sami K. Solanki , Stephen M. White

Non-thermal quiescent X-ray emission extending between 10 keV and around 150 keV has been seen in about 10 magnetars by RXTE, INTEGRAL, Suzaku, NuSTAR and Fermi-GBM. For inner magnetospheric models of such hard X-ray signals, inverse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-17 M. G. Baring , Z. Wadiasingh , P. L. Gonthier , A. K. Harding

Spectral studies of quiescent emission and bursts of magnetar candidates using XMM-Newton, Chandra and Swift data are presented. Spectra of both the quiescent emission and the bursts for most magnetar candidates are reproduced by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yujin E. Nakagawa , Atsumasa Yoshida , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Noriaki Shibazaki

Magnetars are neutron stars characterized by strong surface magnetic fields generally exceeding the quantum critical value of 44.1 TeraGauss. High-energy photons propagating in their magnetospheres can be attenuated by QED processes like…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-30 Kun Hu , Matthew G. Baring , Alice K. Harding , Zorawar Wadiasingh

Thermal surface emissions have now been detected from more than a dozen isolated neutron stars, including radio pulsars, radio-quiet neutron stars and magnetars. These detections can potentially provide important information on the interior…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong Lai , W. C. G. Ho

The detection of optical/infrared counterparts to Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) has greatly increased our understanding of these systems. Models for the AXP phenomenon were based upon their X-ray emission, and all but the magnetar model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Durant , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Ferdi Hulleman

It is shown that induced Raman scattering of electromagnetic waves in the strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere may be important for wave propagation and as an effective saturation mechanism for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov

A massive millisecond magnetar may survive a merger of a neutron star (NS) binary, which would continuously power the merger ejecta. We develop a generic dynamic model for the merger ejecta with energy injection from the central magnetar.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-17 Yun-Wei Yu , Bing Zhang , He Gao

Extended periods of radio pulsations have been observed for six magnetars, displaying characteristics different from those of ordinary pulsars. In this Letter, we argue that radio emission is generated in a closed, twisted magnetic flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-18 Shuzhe Zeng , Alexander Philippov , James Juno , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Elena Popova

Magnetic properties of quark matter are discussed in the light of the observation of pulsars. Our works about spontaneous spin polarization and spin density wave are reviewed and their implications on compact-star phenomena are discussed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Toshitaka Tatsumi

Microquasars are sources of very high-energy gamma-rays and, very probably, high-energy gamma-ray emitters. We propose a model for a jet that can allow to give accurate observational predictions for jet emission at different energies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes , G. E. Romero

A model of fast radio bursts, which enlists young, short period extragalactic magnetars satisfying $B/P > 2 \times 10^{16}$~G~s$^{-1}$ (1~G = 1~statvolt~cm$^{-1}$) as the source, is proposed. When the parallel component $\bE_\parallel$ of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 Richard Lieu

Magnetars are young, highly magnetized neutron stars that are associated with magnetar short bursts (MSBs), magnetar giant flares (MGFs), and at least some fast radio bursts (FRBs). In this work, we consider a magnetar and a main sequence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-20 Yu-Jia Wei , Yuan-Pei Yang , Da-Ming Wei , Zi-Gao Dai

Relativistic magnetized shocks are a natural source of coherent emission, offering a plausible radiative mechanism for Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs). We present first-principles 3D simulations that provide essential information for the FRB…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-28 Lorenzo Sironi , Illya Plotnikov , Joonas Nättilä , Andrei M. Beloborodov
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