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We present the HR-pyPopStar model, which provides a complete set (in ages) of high resolution (HR) Spectral Energy Distributions of Single Stellar Populations. The model uses the most recent high wavelength-resolution theoretical atmosphere…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-28 I. Millán-Irigoyen , M. Mollá , M. Cerviño , Y. Ascasibar , M. L. García-Vargas , P. R. T. Coelho

The simulation of gravitational wave source populations and their progenitors is an endeavor more than eighty years in the making. This is in part due to a wide variety of theoretical uncertainties that must be taken into account when…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-14 Katelyn Breivik

I present a short description of the STELIB, HNGSL, IndoUS, MILES, ELODIE, UVES-POP, and IRTF libraries of empirical stellar spectra and show some applications of their use in population synthesis models. When new calculations of the TP-AGB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo Bruzual A

We present the results of an analysis aimed at testing the accuracy and precision of the PARSEC v1.2S library of stellar evolution models, in a Bayesian framework, to infer stellar parameters. We mainly employ the online DEBCat catalogue by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-22 Carlos del Burgo , Carlos Allende Prieto

We study the stellar populations of bulges of Milky Way-like (MW-like) galaxies with the aim of identifying the physical processes involved in the formation of the bulge of our Galaxy. We use the semi-analytic model of galaxy formation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-15 I. D. Gargiulo , S. A. Cora , C. A. Vega-Martínez , O. A. Gonzalez , M. Zoccali , R. González , A. N. Ruiz , N. D. Padilla

We present evolutionary stellar population synthesis models to predict the spectrum of a single-metallicity stellar population, with a spectral sampling of 0.3 A in five spectral regions between 3700 and 5000 A. The models, which are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rosa M. Gonzalez Delgado , Claus leitherer , Timothy Heckman

The status of the art for evolutionary models of low mass, population II stars is revisited, stressing the need for the models to be preliminarily tested with suitable observational data. The uncertainties still affecting the theory are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Castellani

We examine the performance of standard PMS stellar evolution models against the accurately measured properties of a benchmark sample of 26 PMS stars in 13 EB systems. We provide a definitive compilation of all fundamental properties for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Keivan G. Stassun , Gregory A. Feiden , Guillermo Torres

The stellar population in the Galactic halo is characterised by a large fraction of CEMP stars. Most CEMP stars are enriched in $s$-elements (CEMP-$s$ stars), and some of these are also enriched in $r$-elements (CEMP-$s/r$ stars). One…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 C. Abate , O. R. Pols , R. J. Stancliffe , R. G. Izzard , A. I. Karakas , T. C. Beers , Y. S. Lee

The presence of an extended blue horizontal branch (HB) in a stellar population is known to affect the age inferred from spectral fitting to stellar population synthesis models. However, most population synthesis models still rely on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Susan M. Percival , Maurizio Salaris

I describe very briefly the new libraries of empirical spectra of stars covering wide ranges of values of the atmospheric parameters Teff, log g, [Fe/H], as well as spectral type, that have become available in the recent past, among them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Gustavo Bruzual A

I describe very briefly the new libraries of empirical spectra of stars covering wide ranges of values of the atmospheric parameters Teff, log g, [Fe/H], as well as spectral type, that have become available in the recent past, among them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo Bruzual A.

We study fixation in large, but finite, populations with two types, and dynamics governed by birth-death processes. By considering a restricted class of such processes, we derive a continuous approximation for the probability of fixation…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-02 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

Our understanding of massive stars remains incomplete. Many high-z galaxies and nearby analogs exhibit strong He II emission, indicating an abundance of photons with energies >54.4 eV that standard single-star population models cannot…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-24 Beryl Hovis-Afflerbach , Allison L. Strom , Alberto Saldana-Lopez , Sophia R. Flury

Gravitational waves from merging binary black holes can be used to shed light on poorly understood aspects of massive binary stellar evolution, such as the evolution of massive stars (including their mass-loss rates), the common envelope…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Simon Stevenson , Teagan Clarke

One of the challenges for stellar astrophysics is to reach the point at which we can undertake reliable spectral synthesis of unresolved populations in young, star-forming galaxies at high redshift. Here I summarise recent studies of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. J. Evans

Within the next decade, ground based gravitational wave detectors are in principle capable of determining the compact object merger rate per unit volume of the local universe to better than 20% with more than 30 detections. We argue that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. O'Shaughnessy , R. Kopparapu , K. Belczynski

Models of population synthesis for the Galaxy have been developed in order to understand galactic structure and evolution. They allow to test scenarii of evolution by comparisons between model predictions and observed distributions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 A. C. Robin

We briefly review some constraints (Owing to the limited number of pages of present review, only a sub-sample of the topics discussed during the talk are briefly summarized. For the interested readers we are pleased to send them upon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Cassisi

We present new, high-to-intermediate spectral resolution stellar population models, based on four popular libraries of empirical stellar spectra, namely Pickles, ELODIE, STELIB and MILES. These new models are the same as our previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Claudia Maraston , Gustav Stromback , ICG-University of Portsmouth , United Kingdom