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Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that might exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. The viability of BAL outflows as a feedback mechanism depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Tom A. Barlow

We selected from VLA-FIRST a sample of 94 objects starlike in SDSSS, and with APM colour O-E>2, i.e. consistent with their being high-z QSOs. 78 candidates were classified spectroscopically from published data (mainly SDSS) or observations…

The incidence of broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar samples is often interpreted in the context of a geometric unification model consisting of an accretion disc and an associated outflow. We use the the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-08 James H. Matthews , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long

There is a large diversity in the C IV broad absorption line (BAL) profile among BAL quasars (BALQs). We quantify this diversity by exploring the distribution of the C IV BAL properties, FWHM, maximum depth of absorption and its velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor , Fred Hamann

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that likely exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. The variability of BALs can help us understand the structure,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow

We present near-IR, low resolution spectra of eight of the most distant quasars known, with redshifts in the range 4.9<z<6.4. Half of these quasars are characterized by deep, broad and blueshifted absorption features associated with both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Maiolino , E. Oliva , F. Ghinassi , M. Pedani , F. Mannucci , R. Mujica , Y. Juarez

We report the serendipitous discovery of a BAL QSO at z = 2.169, located 41'' southwest of 3C 48. We present Keck LRIS spectroscopy covering rest frame 1500 A to 2300 A . The C IV BAL has three components and it extends to outflow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriela Canalizo , Alan Stockton , Katherine C. Roth

It was recently shown that there is a significant difference in the radio spectral index distributions of broad absorption line (BAL) quasars and unabsorbed quasars, with an overabundance of BAL quasars with steeper radio spectra. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Michael A. DiPompeo , Michael S. Brotherton , Carlos De Breuck

We present HST and UKIRT spectra and images of the 2 kpc binary quasar LBQS 0103-2753 (z=0.858). The HST images (V- and I-band) show tidal features demonstrating that this system is a major galaxy merger in progress. A two-color composite…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. A. Shields , D. J. Rosario , V. Junkkarinen , S. C. Chapman , E. W. Bonning , T. Chiba

We report a synchronized kinematic shift of CIV and SiIV broad absorption lines (BAL) in a high-ionization, radio-loud, and X-ray bright quasar SDSS-J092345+512710 (at $z_{em} \sim 2.1627$). This quasar shows two broad absorption components…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 Ravi Joshi , Raghunathan Srianand , Hum Chand , Xue-Bing Wu , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Patrick Petitjean , Luis C. Ho

Distant quasars are unique tracers to study the formation of the earliest supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and the history of cosmic reionization. Despite extensive efforts, only two quasars have been found at $z\ge7.5$, due to a…

We report the discovery of a small separation quasar pair (z=0.586, O=18.4, 19.2, sep. = 2.3 arcsec) associated with the radio source FIRST J164311.3+315618 (S_1400 = 120 mJy). The spectrum of the brighter quasar (A) has a much stronger…

Studies of high resolution quasar absorption lines (QALs), arising from gas in local and z < 1.5 galaxies, provide direct probes of the kinematic, chemical, and ionization conditions and evolution of Milky Way-like galaxies. Inferences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Churchill , Steven S. Vogt

We have investigated a sample of 5088 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Second Data Release in order to determine how the frequency and properties of broad absorptions lines (BALs) depend on black hole mass, bolometric luminosity,…

We present an observational study of 22 broad absorption line quasars (BAL QSOs) at $3\lesssim z \lesssim5$ based on optical/near-IR spectroscopy, aiming to investigate quasar winds and their effects. The near-IR spectroscopy covers the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 Weimin Yi , Wenwen Zuo , Jinyi Yang , Feige Wang , John Timlin , Catherine Grier , Xue-Bing Wu , Xiaohui Fan , Jin-Ming Bai

We report the identification of an unusual absorption line system in the quasar SDSS J080248.18$+$551328.9 and present a detailed study of the system, incorporating follow-up optical and NIR spectroscopy. A few tens of absorption lines are…

Studies of radio-loud (RL) broad absorption line (BAL) quasars indicate that popular orientation-based BAL models fail to account for all observations. Are these results extendable to radio-quiet (RQ) BAL quasars? Comparisons of RL and RQ…

Broad absorption line quasars (BAL QSOs) are objects showing absorption from relativistic outflows, with velocities up to 0.2c. These manifest, in about 15% of quasars, as absorption troughs on the blue side of UV emission lines, such as C…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-07 G. Bruni , K. -H. Mack , F. M. Montenegro-Montes , M. Brienza , J. I. González-Serrano

We report that the Sloan Digital Sky Survey quasar SDSS J165043.44+425149.3 is gravitationally lensed into two images, based on observations obtained with the WIYN 3.5 m telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory. The lensed quasar, at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Nicholas D. Morgan , Jeffrey A. Snyder , Louis H. Reens

We have compiled the largest sample of multiwavelength spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasars to date, from the radio to the X-ray. We present new Spitzer MIPS (24, 70, and 160 micron) observations of 38…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. C. Gallagher , D. C. Hines , M. Blaylock , R. S. Priddey , W. N. Brandt , E. E. Egami