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Related papers: Shape Alignments of Satellite Galaxies

200 papers

We use a semianalytic galaxy catalogue constructed from the Millennium Simulation to study the satellites of isolated galaxies in the LCDM cosmogony. This sample (~80,000$ bright primaries, surrounded by ~178,000 satellites) allows the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. V. Sales , J. F. Navarro , D. G. Lambas , S. D. M. White , D. J. Croton

The unique dynamics of the tidal disruption of satellite galaxies is an extremely sensitive probe of long-range interactions between dark-matter particles. Dark-matter forces that are several percent the strength of gravity will lead to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 Michael Kesden

We develop a semi-analytic method for determining the phase-space population of tidal debris along the orbit of a disrupting satellite galaxy and illustrate its use with a number of applications. We use this method to analyze Zhao's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Kathryn V. Johnston

Intrinsic alignments of galaxies are recognised as one of the most important systematic in weak lensing surveys on small angular scales. In this paper we investigate ellipticity correlation functions that are measured separately on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Tim M. Tugendhat , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We report the serendipituous discovery of a conspicuous alignment of galaxies in a field obtained through the STIS Parallel Shear Survey. This project collects randomly distributed 50'' x 50'' fields to investigate the cosmic shear effect…

Alignments in the angular momentum vectors of galaxies can induce large scale correlations in their projected orientations. Such alignments arise from the tidal torques exerted on neighboring proto-galaxies by the smoothly varying shear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Priyamvada Natarajan , Robert G. Crittenden , Ue-Li Pen , Tom Theuns

Intrinsic galaxy alignments are a source of bias for weak lensing measurements as well as a tool for understanding galaxy formation and evolution. In this work, we measure the alignment of shapes of satellite galaxies, in galaxy groups,…

We investigate the effects of halo ellipticity and alignment with larger-scale structure on the galaxy correlation function. We base our analysis on the galaxy formation models of Guo et al. (2011), run on the Millennium Simulations. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-18 Marcel P. van Daalen , Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White

Satellites around large asteroids are preferentially found among those with the most rapid rotation and elongated shape. The taxonomic statistics are similarly skewed; in total, 13 asteroids larger than 100 km are known to have satellites,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-07 Kevin J. Walsh , Ronald-Louis Ballouz , Harrison F. Agrusa , Josef Hanus , Martin Jutzi , Patrick Michel

The incidence of sub-galactic level substructures is an important quantity, as it is a generic prediction of high-resolution Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models which is susceptible to observational test. Confrontation of theory with observations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 N. Jackson , S. E. Bryan , S. Mao , C. Li

We use IllustrisTNG, a suite of gravity and MHD simulations, to study the demographics and properties of jellyfish galaxies in the full cosmological context. By jellyfish galaxies, we mean satellites orbiting in massive groups and clusters…

The galaxy-galaxy lensing technique allows us to measure the subhalo mass of satellite galaxies, studying their mass loss and evolution within galaxy clusters and providing direct observational validation for theories of galaxy formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-02 Chunxiang Wang , Ran Li , Huanyuan Shan , Weiwei Xu , Ji Yao , Yingjie Jing , Liang Gao , Nan Li , Yushan Xie , Kai Zhu , Hang Yang , Qingze Chen

We use Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the theory of galaxy-galaxy lensing by non-spherical dark matter haloes. The simulations include a careful accounting of the effects of multiple deflections. In a typical data set where the mean…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul J. Howell , Tereasa G. Brainerd

How do galaxies move relative to one another? While we can examine the motion of dark matter subhalos around their hosts in simulations of structure formation, determining the orbits of satellites around their parent galaxies from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 David Hendel , Kathryn V. Johnston

Using the SIMBA, EAGLE, and IllustrisTNG-100 galaxy formation simulations, we examine the anisotropy of the satellite distribution and its dependencies on central galaxies, host halos, and cosmic filaments. We find that in all simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-01 Zhuoming Zhang , Weiguang Cui , Yun Chen , Romeel Davé , Katarina Kraljic

Correlations of galaxy ellipticities with large-scale structure, due to galactic tidal interactions, provide a potentially significant contaminant to measurements of cosmic shear. However, these intrinsic alignments are still poorly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-21 Patricia Larsen , Anthony Challinor

Observational evidence for the radial alignment of satellites with their dark matter host has been accumulating steadily in the past few years. The effect is seen over a wide range of scales, from massive clusters of galaxies down to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-23 Maria J. Pereira , Greg L. Bryan , Stuart P. D. Gill

We measure alignments on scales of 1 Mpc $h^{-1}_{71}$ for galaxies in Abell 1689 ($z=0.18$) from an existing Hubble Space Telescope mosaic. We find evidence of galaxy alignment in the inner 500 $h^{-1}_{71}$ kpc. The alignment appears to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Li-Wei Hung , Eduardo Banados , Roberto De Propris , Michael West

Accurate measurements of the cosmic shear signal require a separation of the true weak gravitational lensing signal from intrinsic shape correlations of galaxies. These `intrinsic alignments' of galaxies originate from galaxy formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-19 Jolanta Zjupa , Björn Malte Schäfer , Oliver Hahn

We show that a significant correlation (up to 5sigma) emerges between the bulge index, defined to be larger for larger bulge/disk ratio, in spiral galaxies with similar luminosities in the Galaxy Zoo 2 of SDSS and the number of tidal-dwarf…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Martin Lopez-Corredoira , Pavel Kroupa