English
Related papers

Related papers: Do Herbig Ae/Be Stars have Discs?

200 papers

We imaged circumstellar disks around 22 Herbig Ae/Be stars at 25 \mu m using Subaru/COMICS and Gemini/T-ReCS. Our sample consists of equal numbers of objects belonging to the two categories defined by Meeus et al. (2001); 11 group I…

Physical models of circumstellar disks surrounding pre-main sequence stars are currently constrained primarily by the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the system. Here we present first results from a survey of nearby Herbig Ae stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip M. Hinz , William F. Hoffmann , Joseph L. Hora

We report on the status of our spectropolarimetric studies of Herbig Ae/Be stars carried out during the last years. The magnetic field geometries of these stars, investigated with spectropolarimetric time series, can likely be described by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , C. R. Cowley , F. Castelli , B. Stelzer , J. -F. Gonzalez , B. Wolff

Young stars with masses 2-8 Suns, called the Herbig Ae and Be stars, often show a near-infrared excess too large to explain with a hydrostatically-supported circumstellar disk of gas and dust. At the same time the accretion flow carrying…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 N. J. Turner , M. Benisty , C. P. Dullemond , S. Hirose

Isolated HAEBE stars are believed to represent an intermediate stage of objects between young stellar objects surrounded by massive, optically thick, gaseous and dusty disks and Vega like stars surrounded by debris disks. The star AB Aur is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Pantin , Jeroen Bouwman , Pierre-Olivier Lagage

In this paper the two-dimensional structure of protoplanetary disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars is studied. This is done by constructing a self-consistent model based on 2-D radiative transfer coupled to the equation of vertical hydrostatics.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. P. Dullemond

Around 2% of all A stars have photospheres depleted in refractory elements. This is hypothesized to arise from a preferential accretion of gas rather than dust, but the specific processes and the origin of the material -- circum- or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Mihkel Kama , Colin P. Folsom , Paola Pinilla

We present the V band polarization of 81 Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) candidates from the Pico dos Dias Survey (PDS). A good estimate of the foreground polarization was possible for most stars. A large number of objects shows intrinsic…

*Context The evolution of young massive protoplanetary disks toward planetary systems is expected to include the formation of gaps and the depletion of dust and gas. *Aims A special group of flaring disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars do not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 K. M. Maaskant , M. Honda , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , C. Dominik , M. Min , A. Verhoeff , G. Meeus , M. E. van den Ancker

Circumstellar discs, and especially their inner regions, covering ranges from <1 au to a few astronomical units, are the birthplaces of terrestrial planets. The inner regions are thought to be similarly diverse in structure as the…

We present H- and Ks-band polarized differential images (PDI) of the Herbig Ae/Be star HD142527, revealing its optically thick outer disk and the nearly empty gap. The very small inner working angle (~0.1") and high resolution achievable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Henning Avenhaus , Sascha P. Quanz , Hans Martin Schmid , Michael R. Meyer , Antonio Garufi , Sebastian Wolf , Carsten Dominik

We present spectroscopic observations of a large sample of Herbig Ae stars in the 10 micrometer spectral region. We perform compositional fits of the spectra based on properties of homogeneous as well as inhomogeneous spherical particles,…

The geometrical relationship between the distribution of circumstellar matter, observed optical linear polarization, outflows and binary orbital plane in Herbig Ae/Be stars is investigated. Optical linear polarization measurements carried…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Maheswar , P. Manoj , H. C. Bhatt

The polarization of light across spectral lines contains information about the circumstellar material on small spatial scales. Many models relate the circumstellar environment to observable polarization changes across spectral lines.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-28 D. M. Harrington

We present a comparative study of the circumstellar disks in Be/X-ray binaries and isolated Be stars based upon the H-alpha emission line. From this comparison it follows that the overall structure of the disks in the Be/X-ray binaries is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. K. Zamanov , P. Reig , J. Marti , M. J. Coe , J. Fabregat , N. A. Tomov , T. Valchev

Among the A/B stars, about 5% host large-scale organised magnetic fields. These magnetic stars show also abundance anomalies in their spectra, and are therefore called the magnetic Ap/Bp stars. Most of these stars are also slow rotators…

We present evidence of magnetically-mediated disk accretion in Herbig Ae/Be stars. Magnetospheric accretion models of Balmer and sodium profiles calculated with appropriate stellar and rotational parameters are in qualitative agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Muzerolle , P. D'Alessio , N. Calvet , L. Hartmann

Context. It is now generally accepted that the near-infrared excess of Herbig AeBe stars originates in the dust of a circumstellar disk. Aims. The aims of this article are to infer the radial and vertical structure of these disks at scales…

We present simulations of the interferometric visibilities of Herbig Ae star disks. We investigate whether interferometric measurements in the 10 micrometer atmospheric window are sensitive to the presence of an increased scale height at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. van Boekel , C. P. Dullemond , C. Dominik

Herbig Ae/Be stars are young, pre-main-sequence stars that sample the transition in structure and evolution between low- and high-mass stars, providing a key test of accretion processes in higher-mass stars. Few Herbig Ae/Be stars have…