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Related papers: The self-gravitating Fermi gas

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We present a unified thermodynamical description of the configurations consisting on self-gravitating radiation with or without a black hole. We compute the thermal fluctuations and evaluate where will they induce a transition from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Renaud Parentani , Joseph Katz , Isao Okamoto

The interplay between crystallinity and superfluidity is of great fundamental and technological interest in condensed matter settings. In particular, electronic quantum liquid crystallinity arises in the non-Fermi liquid, pseudogap regime…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-20 Mingwu Lu , Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Benjamin L. Lev

We derive the global phase diagram of a self-gravitating $N$-body system enclosed in a finite three-dimensional spherical volume $V$ as a function of total energy and angular momentum, employing a microcanonical mean-field approach. At low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Votyakov , H. I. Hidmi , A. De Martino , D. H. E. Gross

We study a trapped two-dimensional spin-imbalanced Fermi gas over a range of temperatures. In the moderate temperature regime, associated with current experiments, we find reasonable semi-quantitative agreement with the measured density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-09 Chien-Te Wu , Brandon M. Anderson , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

The influence of spatial dimensionality and particle-antiparticle pair production on the thermodynamic properties of the relativistic Fermi gas, at finite chemical potential, is studied. Resembling a kind of phase transition, qualitatively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-29 Francisco J. Sevilla , Omar Piña

Thermodynamical properties of the nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities were investigated using a simple van der Waals-like equation of state with an additional term representing the symmetry energy. First-order isospin-asymmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Veselsky

Variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods are employed to investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of the three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas at very low density. Fermi fluid and body-centered cubic Wigner crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond

We discuss the statistical mechanics of a system of self-gravitating fermions in a space of dimension $D$. We plot the caloric curves of the self-gravitating Fermi gas giving the temperature as a function of energy and investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We consider the thermal effects into the evaluation of the dark matter production process. With the assistance of the right handed neutrinos, the freeze-in massive particle dark matter production history can be modified by the two-step…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Ligong Bian , Yi-Lei Tang

The Meccano of heavy fermion systems is shown on different cases going from anomalous monochalcogenides to cerium intermetallic compounds with special focus on the ideal case of the CeRu2Si2 series. Discussion is made in the frame of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Flouquet , Y. Haga , P. Haen , D. Braithwaite , G. Knebel , S. Raymond , S. Kambe

A complete thermodynamical analysis of the 2+1 dimensional massless Gross-Neveu model is performed using the optimized perturbation theory. This is a non-perturbative method that allows us to go beyond the known large-N results already at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ederson Staudt

We propose a mass-varying dark matter (MVDM) model consisting of a scalar field and a fermionic field interacting via a simple Yukawa coupling, and containing an exponential self-interaction potential for the scalar field. Analyzing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Sayan Mandal , Neelima Sehgal

Fermion dark matter particles can aggregate to form extended dark matter structures via a first-order phase transition in which the particles get trapped in the false vacuum. We study Fermi balls created in a phase transition induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-11 Danny Marfatia , Po-Yan Tseng

The destruction of Fermi liquid behavior when a gapless Fermi surface is coupled to a fluctuating gapless boson field is studied theoretically. This problem arises in a number of different contexts in quantum many body physics. Examples…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-14 David F. Mross , John McGreevy , Hong Liu , T. Senthil

We simulate the evolution of one-dimensional gravitating collisionless systems from non- equilibrium initial conditions, similar to the conditions that lead to the formation of dark- matter halos in three dimensions. As in the case of 3D…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. E. Schulz , Walter Dehnen , Gerard Jungman , Scott Tremaine

The thermal instability of the giant graviton is investigated within the BMN matrix model. We calculate the one-loop thermal correction of the quantum fluctuation around the trivial vacuum and giant graviton respectively. From the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang

We study numerically gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric instanton particle in five dimensions. We show that the late stages of the process are characterized by a nearly constant ``free energy'', the value of which matches…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Gecse , S. Khlebnikov

We propose a general theoretical framework, using two layers of ancilla qubits, for deconfined criticality between a Fermi liquid with a large Fermi surface, and a pseudogap metal with a small Fermi surface of electron-like quasiparticles.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-28 Ya-Hui Zhang , Subir Sachdev

We study a system of self-gravitating massive fermions in the framework of the general-relativistic Thomas-Fermi model. We postulate the free energy functional and show that its extremization is equivalent to solving the Einstein's field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Raoul Viollier

The liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclei is studied in a heated liquid-drop model where the nuclear drop is assumed to be in thermodynamic equilibrium with its own evaporated nucleonic vapor conserving the total baryon number and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , S. Shlomo , J. B. Natowitz
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