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Related papers: Generalized Chaotic Inflation

200 papers

Using the Ashtekar-Sen variables of loop quantum gravity, a new class of exact solutions to the equations of quantum cosmology is found for gravity coupled to a scalar field, that corresponds to inflating universes. The scalar field, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephon Alexander , Justin Malecki , Lee Smolin

The purpose of these lectures is to give a pedagogical introduction to inflation and the production of primordial perturbations, as well as a review of some of the latest developments in this domain. After a short introduction, we review…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 David Langlois

We study the presence of chaotic behavior in phase space in the pre-inflationary stage of hybrid inflation models. This is closely related to the problem of initial conditions associated to these inflationary type of models. We then show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Rudnei O. Ramos

We make use of possible high energy correction to the Friedmann equation to implement the bounce and study the behavior of massive scalar field before and after bounce semianalytically and numerically. We find that the slow-roll inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

The shift-symmetric coupling of a pseudo-scalar particle driving inflation to gauge fields provides a unique way of probing cosmic inflation. We show for an SU(2) gauge group how a classical isotropic background gauge field develops from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Valerie Domcke , Ben Mares , Francesco Muia , Mauro Pieroni

We study the effects of non-trivial initial quantum states for inflationary fluctuations within the context of the effective field theory for inflation constructed by Cheung et al. which allows us to discriminate between different initial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 Nishant Agarwal , R. Holman , Andrew J. Tolley , Jennifer Lin

We consider a novel model of cosmic inflation. In our model one does not need any specific matter field to drive inflation, but inflation stems from the microscopic, Planck scale structure of spacetime, thus being of quantum gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-28 Jarmo Mäkelä

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

During inflation explicit perturbative computations of quantum field theories which contain massless, non-conformal fields exhibit secular effects that grow as powers of the logarithm of the inflationary scale factor. Starobinski\u{\i}'s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Woodard

It has been widely claimed that inflation is generically eternal to the future, even in models where the inflaton potential monotonically increases away from its minimum. The idea is that quantum fluctuations allow the field to jump uphill,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Gratton , Neil Turok

We study quantum corrections to an inflationary model, which has the attractive feature of being classically scale-invariant. In this model, quadratic gravity plays along a scalar field in such a way that inflation begins near the unstable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Silvia Vicentini , Luciano Vanzo , Massimiliano Rinaldi

In this paper, we investigate chaotic inflation from scalar field subjected to potential in the framework of $f(R^2, P, Q)$-gravity, where we add a correction to Einstein's gravity based on a function of the square of the Ricci scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We show that initial conditions for small-field inflation can be determined quantum mechanically by introducing a suitable flattened region in the scalar potential. The inflaton is then driven towards the slow-roll attractor solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Spyros Sypsas

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

We propose a self-consistent scenario of new inflation in supergravity. Chaotic inflation first takes place around the Planck scale, which solves the longevity problem, namely, why the universe can live much beyond the Planck time, and also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The prediction of a phase of inflation whose number of e-folds is constrained is an important feature of loop quantum cosmology. This work aims at giving some elementary clarifications on the role of the different hypotheses leading to this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Boris Bolliet , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin

We consider a universe in which inflation commences because of a positive cosmological constant, the effect of which is progressively screened by the interaction between virtual gravitons that become trapped in the expansion of spacetime.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Quantum gravitational back-reaction offers the potential of simultaneously resolving the problem of the cosmological constant and providing a natural model of inflation in which scalars play no special role. In this model inflation begins…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

An alternative inflationary model is proposed predicated upon a consideration of the form of the uncertainty principle in a curved background spacetime. An argument is presented suggesting a possible curvature dependence in the correct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-12 Paul J. Camp , John L. Safko

We consider non-canonical generalizations of two classes of simple single-field inflation models. First, we study the non-canonical version of "ultra-slow roll" inflation, which is a class of inflation models for which quantum modes do not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Konstantinos Tzirakis , William H. Kinney