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Related papers: Spiral Structure and Galaxy Environment

200 papers

To estimate the parameters of the Galactic spiral structure - namely, the pitch angle i and the number of spiral arms,- data on Galactic masers with known trigonometric parallaxes were used. We applied the well-known method based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Vadim V. Bobylev , Anisa T. Bajkova

The density wave theory predicted some physical offsets among different tracers of star formation. To test this prediction, here we compiled data on 40 galaxies searched observationally for a physical offset between spiral arm tracers, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-21 Jacques P Vallee

No significant color differences are found between normal and barred spirals over the range of Hubble stages a - ab - b - bc. Furthermore, no significant difference is seen between the luminosity distributions of normal and barred galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sidney van den Bergh

Most fully developed galaxies have a vivid spiral structure, but the formation and evolution of the spiral structure are still an enigma in astrophysics. In this paper, according to the standard Newtonian gravitational theory and some…

General Physics · Physics 2009-05-16 Ying-Qiu Gu

Recent observations, as well as theoretical studies, have suggested that stellar cluster formation may depend on local and global environmental properties. In particular, the fraction of stars that form within long-lived bound clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Esteban Silva-Villa , Angela Adamo , Nate Bastian

The spiral structure of a spiral galaxy can be seen through different observational tracers such as the dust in the interstellar medium, the free electrons in ionized regions, the molecular gas, or the atomic hydrogen in H{\alpha} regions.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 David Felipe Barros Ramirez , Juan Carlos Muñoz-Cuartas

In the inner 3kpc of M51 we find that logarithmic spirals provide good fits to the peak intensities in molecular gas observed by BIMA in the CO (J=1-0) emission line along the spiral arms. However, we measure significant asymmetries between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alaina L. Henry , A. C. Quillen , Robert Gutermuth

Two-armed, grand design spirals and inner and outer rings in barred galaxies can be due to orbits guided by the manifolds emanating from the vicinity of the L1 and L2 Lagrangian points, located at the ends of the bar. We first summarise the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-06 E. Athanassoula , M. Romero-Gomez , J. J. Masdemont

We consider a scenario of formation of the spiral structure in barred galaxies. This scenario includes the new non-resonant mechanism of elongation of spirals, due to the characteristic behaviour of the gravitational potential beyond the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Evgenii V. Polyachenko , Valerij L. Polyachenko

We measure the stellar mass-star formation rate relation in star-forming disk galaxies at z<0.085, using Galaxy~Zoo morphologies to examine different populations of spirals as classified by their kiloparsec-scale structure. We examine the…

We consider a sample of Galactic classical Cepheids with highly accurate estimates of their distances taken from Skowron et al., where they were determined based on the period-luminosity relation. We have refined the geometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-14 V. V. Bobylev

We investigate dynamical states of grand-design spiral arms in three local galaxies: M51, NGC3627 and NGC628. Based on linear perturbation analysis considering multiple components in the galaxies, we compute instability parameters of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Shigeki Inoue , Toshinobu Takagi , Atsushi Miyazaki , Erin Mentuch Cooper , Fumi Egusa , Hidenobu Yajima

In theoretical investigations, various mechanisms have been put forward to explain the emergence of spiral patterns in galaxies. One of the few ways to find out the nature of spirals in a particular galaxy is to consider the so-called…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 V. Kostiuk , A. Marchuk , A. Gusev , I. Chugunov

Barred structures are widespread in a considerable fraction of galactic discs, spanning diverse environments and galaxy luminosities. The environment likely exerts a significant influence on bar formation. It is plausible that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-22 J. Alfonso L. Aguerri , Virginia Cuomo , Azahara Rojas-Roncero , Lorenzo Morelli

We have considered polar ring galaxy candidates, the images of which can be found in the SDSS. The sample of 78 galaxies includes the most reliable candidates from the SPRC and PRC catalogs, some of which already have kinematic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 K. I. Smirnova , A. V. Moiseev

Spiral arms have been observed in nearly a dozen protoplanetary discs in near-infrared scattered light and recently also in the sub-millimetre continuum. While one of the most compelling explanations is that they are driven by planetary or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Attila Juhasz , Giovanni P. Rosotti

We argue that inner rings in barred spiral galaxies are associated with specific 2D and 3D families of periodic orbits located just beyond the end of the bar. These are families located between the inner radial ultraharmonic 4:1 resonance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Patsis , Ch. Skokos , E. Athanassoula

Spiral structures are important drivers of the secular evolution of disc galaxies, however, the origin of spiral arms and their effects on the development of galaxies remain mysterious. In this work, we present two three-armed spiral…

Water vortices are known to develop polygon structures inside their cores. The apexes of the polygonal manifestations are the result of satellite vortices attached to the parent vortex. Exploiting the analogy between the shallow water…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios H. Vatistas

The analysis of a sample of 30 isolated spiral galaxies with and without an AGN results in active and control galaxies having similar bulge and disk properties (since both samples are selected to match in morphological and bar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Isabel Márquez , the DEGAS Consortium