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Related papers: Variable Thermal Emission from Aql X-1 in Quiescen…

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We report on the quiescent spectrum measured with Chandra/ACIS-S of the transient, type-I X-ray bursting neutron star Aql X-1, immediately following an accretion outburst. The neutron star radius, assuming a pure hydrogen atmosphere and…

A moderate level of variability has been detected in the quiescent luminosity of several neutron star soft X-ray transients. Spectral variability was first revealed by Chandra observations of Aql X-1 in the four months that followed the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergio Campana , Luigi Stella

A number of studies have revealed variability from neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries during quiescence. Such variability is not well characterised, or understood, but may be a common property that has been missed due to lack of multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 E. M. Cackett , J. K. Fridriksson , J. Homan , J. M. Miller , R. Wijnands

The Swift satellite monitored the quiescence of the low-mass X-ray binary transient Aql X-1 on a weekly basis during the March-November 2012 interval. A total of 42 observations were carried out in the soft X-ray (0.3-10 keV) band with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-27 F. Coti Zelati , S. Campana , P. D'Avanzo , A. Melandri

X-ray observations of neutron star (NS) low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are useful to probe physical processes close to the NS and to constrain source parameters. Aql X-1 is a transient NS LMXB which frequently undergoes outbursts provides…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-12 Karthik Gananath Putha , Yash Bhargava , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Aql X-1 is the most prolific low mass X-ray binary transient hosting a neutron star. In this paper we focus on the return to quiescence following the 2010 outburst of the source. This decay was monitored thanks to 11 pointed observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Campana , F. Brivio , N. Degenaar , S. Mereghetti , R. Wijnands , P. D'Avanzo , G. L. Israel , L. Stella

We report on a spectral-timing analysis of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Aql~X-1 with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) on the International Space Station. Aql~X-1 was observed with NICER during a dim outburst…

Aql X-1 is a prolific transient neutron star low-mass X-ray binary that exhibits an accretion outburst approximately once every year. Whether the thermal X-rays detected in intervening quiescent episodes are the result of cooling of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-20 A. C. Waterhouse , N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , E. F. Brown , J. M. Miller , D. Altamirano , M. Linares

We report on spectral and intensity variability analysis from a Chandra/ACIS-S observation of the transient, type-I X-ray bursting low-mass X-ray binary Cen X-4. The quiescent X-ray spectrum during this observation is statistically…

We report the broadband timing and spectral properties of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Aql X-1 during the 2024 outburst with NICER, NuSTAR, and Swift observatories. We detected six thermonuclear X-ray bursts during the NICER and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-25 Manoj Mandal , Sabyasachi Pal , G. K. Jaisawal , Anne Lohfink , Sachindra Naik , Jaiverdhan Chauhan

We report on the March-April 1997 BeppoSAX observations of Aql X-1, the first to monitor the evolution of the spectral and time variability properties of a neutron star soft X-ray transient from the outburst decay to quiescence. We observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Campana , L. Stella , S. Mereghetti , M. Colpi , M. Tavani , D. Ricci , D. Dal Fiume , T. Belloni

The nearby neutron star low-mass X-ray binary, Cen X-4, has been in a quiescent state since its last outburst in 1979. Typically, quiescent emission from these objects consists of thermal emission (presumably from the neutron star surface)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Edward M. Cackett , Edward F. Brown , Jon M. Miller , Rudy Wijnands

Transiently accreting neutron stars in quiescence (Lx<10^34 erg/s) have been observed to vary in intensity by factors of few, over timescales of days to years. If the quiescent luminosity is powered by a hot NS core, the core cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Greg Ushomirsky , Robert E. Rutledge

Aql X-1 is a soft X-ray transient source and emits type I X-ray bursts. A spectral state transition was observed with RXTE during its outburst decay in February and March 1997. Its 10-30 keV and 5-10 keV count rate ratio increased suddenly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , W. Yu , W. Zhang

V1494 Aql (Nova Aql 1999 No. 2) was discovered on 2 December 1999. We obtained Chandra ACIS-I spectra on 15 April and 7 June 2000 which appear to show only emission lines. Our third observation, on 6 August, showed that its spectrum had…

Cen X-4 is one of the best studied low-mass neutron star transients in quiescence. Thanks to XMM-Newton large throughput, Cen X-4 was observed at the highest signal to noise ever. This allowed us to disclose rapid (>100 s), large (45+/-7…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Campana , G. L. Israel , L. Stella , F. Gastaldello , S. Mereghetti

With our neutron star crust cooling code {\tt NSCool} we track the thermal evolution of the neutron star in Aql X-1 over the full accretion outburst history from 1996 until 2015. For the first time, we model many outbursts (23 outbursts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-09 Laura S. Ootes , Rudy Wijnands , Dany Page , Nathalie Degenaar

After more than a decade of actively accreting at about a tenth of the Eddington critical mass accretion rate, the neutron-star X-ray transient KS 1731-260 returned to quiescence in early 2001. We present a Chandra/ACIS-S observation taken…

Superbursts are long duration, rare, and extremely energetic thermonuclear explosions of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (NS LMXBs), which are proposed to be due to unstable carbon ignition. We report the superburst properties and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-02 Zhaosheng Li , Yuanyue Pan , Maurizio Falanga

We searched for coherent X-ray pulsations from Aql X-1 in a series of RXTE observations taken shortly after a recent outburst. During the course of these observations, Aql X-1 passes through an apparent ``propeller'' phase as its luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Chandler , R. E. Rutledge
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