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Related papers: X-ray Binaries and Globular Clusters in Elliptical…

200 papers

The properties of dust in giant elliptical galaxies are reviewed, with particular emphasis on the influence of the environment. After normalizing by the optical luminosities, a strong anti-correlation between the masses of dust and hot gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Goudfrooij

Two-dimensional surface photometry derived from Hubble Space Telescope imaging is presented for a sample of 225 early-type galaxies (assumed to be cluster members) in the fields of 9 clusters at redshifts $0.17 < z < 1.21$. The 94 luminous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 David Schade , L. Felipe Barrientos , Omar Lopez-Cruz

We study relations between the X-ray luminosity, orbital period and absolute near-infrared magnitude of persistent low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). We show that often optical and near-infrared spectral energy distribution of LMXBs can be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Revnivtsev , I. Zolotukhin , A. Meshcheryakov

Investigations of the Galactic black hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BH-LMXBs) offer valuable insights into the elusive black hole population in the Milky Way. Motivated by recent tensions in the natal kick velocity distribution and BH mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-26 Youssef Abdulghani , Anne M Lohfink , Jaiverdhan Chauhan

The last decade of research on elliptical galaxies has produced a wealth of new information concerning both their detailed structure and their global scaling relations. We review the old and new results about isophote shapes and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Bender , Roberto P. Saglia

The Hubble morphological sequence from early to late galaxies corresponds to an increasing rate of specific star formation. The Hubble sequence also follows a banana-shaped correlation between 24 and 70 micron luminosities, both normalized…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 William G. Mathews , Pasquale Temi , Fabrizio Brighenti , Alexandre Amblard

Prompted by a new catalogue of M31 globular clusters, we have collected together individual metallicity values for globular clusters in the Local Group. Although we briefly describe the globular cluster systems of the individual Local Group…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Duncan A. Forbes , Karen L. Masters , Dante Minniti , Pauline Barmby

The traditional view of elliptical galaxies has been that they formed in a single, rapid burst of star formation at high redshift, and have evolved quiescently since that time. In opposition to this traditional view is evidence that at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen E. Zepf

The X-ray luminosity functions of galaxies have become a useful tool for population studies of X-ray binaries in them. The availability of long term light-curves of X-ray binaries with the All Sky X-ray Monitors opens up the possibility of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-06 Nazma Islam , Biswajit Paul

Based on CHANDRA observations of nearby starburst galaxies and RXTE/ASM, ASCA and MIR-KVANT/TTM studies of high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations in the Milky Way and Magellanic Clouds, we propose that the number and/or the collective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -J. Grimm , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

In hierarchical models of galaxy formation, ellipticals form from the merging of disk galaxies drawn together by gravity as their surrounding dark halos coalesce. Using semi-analytic techniques, we are able to follow the merging, star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guinevere Kauffmann , Stephane Charlot

We identify and quantify the set of constraints that neutron star-normal star binaries must satisfy in order to become observable LMXBs. These constraints are related to (i) the thermal and hydrostatic equilibrium of the donors, (ii) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Vassiliki Kalogera , Ronald F. Webbink

The association of some short-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with elliptical galaxies established that their progenitors, unlike those of long GRBs, belong to an old stellar population. However, the majority of short GRBs appear to occur…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 E. Berger

Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-29 Robel Geda , Andy D. Goulding , Bret D. Lehmer , Jenny E. Greene , Anish Kulkarni

Globular clusters are valuable fossil records of the formation and evolution of their host galaxies. The color distribution of elliptical galaxy globular cluster systems indicates an episodic formation history, consistent with a merger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen E. Zepf

We present the first direct measurement of the spatial cross-correlation function of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) and active OB star-forming complexes in the Milky Way. This result relied on a sample containing 79 hard X-ray selected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-02-01 Arash Bodaghee , John A. Tomsick , Jerome Rodriguez , J. Berian James

We investigate the manifestation of the spiral structure in the distribution of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) over the host galaxy. We construct the simple kinematic model. It shows that the HMXBs should be displaced relative to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Shtykovskiy , M. Gilfanov

If millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are responsible for the excess gamma-ray emission observed from the region surrounding the Galactic Center, the same region should also contain a large population of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-15 Daryl Haggard , Craig Heinke , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

We have modelled the spatial distribution of luminous X-ray binaries (XRBs) in spiral galaxies that are like the Milky Way using an evolutionary population synthesis code. In agreement with previous theoretical expectations and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Zhao-yu Zuo , Xiang-dong Li , Xi-wei Liu

New calibrations of spectrophotometric indices of elliptical galaxies as functions of spectrophotometric indices are presented, permitting estimates of mean stellar population ages and metallicities. These calibrations are based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. P. Idiart , J. Silk , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco