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Related papers: Counterclockwise magnetic fields in the Norma spir…

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Most of the planetary nebulae (PN) have bipolar or other non-spherically symmetric shapes. The presence of a magnetic field in the central star may be the reason for this lack of symmetry, but observational works published in the literature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stefan Jordan , Stefano Bagnulo , Klaus Werner , Simon J. O'Toole

The Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey provides high-quality broad-band optical images of a large sample of nearby galaxies for detailed study of their structure. To probe the physical nature and possible cosmological evolution of spiral arms, a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Si-Yue Yu , Luis C. Ho , Aaron J. Barth , Zhao-Yu Li

Analysis of synoptic data from the Vector Stokes Magnetograph (VSM) of the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) and the NASA/NSO Spectromagnetograph (SPM) at the NSO/Kitt Peak Vacuum Telescope facility shows that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-09 Alexander V. Mordvinov , Alexei A. Pevtsov , Luca Bertello , Gordon J. D. Petrie

We explore the three-dimensional structure of a sample of $\sim$ 16000 young giant stars in the Galactic disc out to $\sim$8 kpc in heliocentric distance. This population traces a thin disc with a local vertical scale height of $h_{Z \odot}…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-14 E. Poggio , R. Drimmel , S. Khanna , R. Andrae , M. G. Lattanzi

The Parkes multibeam pulsar survey uses a 13-element receiver operating at a wavelength of 20 cm to survey the inner Galactic plane with remarkable sensitivity. To date we have collected and analyzed data from 45% of the survey region (|b|…

Using cosmological MHD simulations of the magnetic field in galaxy clusters and filaments we evaluate the possibility to infer the magnetic field strength in filaments by measuring cross-correlation functions between Faraday Rotation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Stasyszyn , S. E. Nuza , K. Dolag , R. Beck , J. Donnert

Context. Observations of polarized radio emission show that large-scale (regular) magnetic fields in spiral galaxies are not axisymmetric, but generally stronger in interarm regions. In some nearby galaxies such as NGC 6946 they are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Moss , R. Beck , D. Sokoloff , R. Stepanov , M. Krause , T. G. Arshakian

Multifrequency polarimetric observations made with the Very Long Baseline Array of the quasar 3C216 reveal the presence of Faraday rotation measures (RMs) in excess of 2000 rad/m**2 in the source rest frame, in the arc of emission located…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Venturi , G. B. Taylor

In spite of much work, the overall spiral structure morphology of the Milky Way remains somewhat uncertain. In the last two decades, accurate distance measurements have provided us with an opportunity to solve this issue. Using the precise…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-24 Y. Xu , C. J. Hao , D. J. Liu , Z. H. Lin , S. B. Bian , L. G. Hou , J. J. Li , Y. J. Li

Magnetic fields play an important role in the evolution of galaxies and in shaping the dynamics of their inter-stellar medium. However, the formation history of magnetic fields from initial seed-fields to well-ordered systems is not clear.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-01 W. de Roo , S. Vegetti , D. M. Powell , S. W. Ndiritu , R. Pakmor , J. P. McKean

The sheer number of pulsars discovered by the SKA, in combination with the exceptional timing precision it can provide, will revolutionize the field of pulsar astrophysics. The SKA will provide a complete census of pulsars in both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 J. M. Cordes , M. Kramer , T. J. W. Lazio , B. W. Stappers , D. C. Backer , S. Johnston

The braking torque that dictates the timing properties of magnetars is closely tied to the large-scale dipolar magnetic field on their surface. The formation of this field has been a topic of ongoing debate. One proposed mechanism, based on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-03 Clara Dehman , Axel Brandenburg

The existence of magnetic fields associated with the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies is now well established through different methods of analysis. The most detailed evidence for the presence of cluster magnetic fields comes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Federica Govoni

We have carried out observations of the newly-discovered magnetar in the direction of Sagittarius A* using the Australia Telescope Compact Array in four frequency bands from 4.5 to 20 GHz. Radio pulsations are clearly detected at all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Ryan M. Shannon , Simon Johnston

The presence of magnetic fields in the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies has been revealed through several different observational techniques. These fields may be dynamically important in clusters as they will provide additional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Tracy E. Clarke

Two disks of young stars have recently been discovered in the Galactic Center. The disks are rotating in the gravitational field of the central black hole at radii r=0.1-0.3 pc and thus open a new opportunity to measure the central mass. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Beloborodov , Y. Levin , F. Eisenhauer , R. Genzel , T. Paumard , S. Gillessen , T. Ott

Using commissioning data from the first year of operation of the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment's (CHIME) Pulsar backend system, we conduct a systematic analysis of the Faraday Rotation Measure (RM) of the northern…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-17 C. Ng , A. Pandhi , A. Naidu , E. Fonseca , V. M. Kaspi , K. W. Masui , R. Mckinven , A. Renard , P. Scholz , I. H. Stairs , S. P. Tendulkar , K. Vanderlinde

Clusters of galaxies, filled with hot magnetized plasma, are the largest bound objects in existence and an important touchstone in understanding the formation of structures in our Universe. In such clusters, thermal conduction follows field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Christoph Pfrommer , L. Jonathan Dursi

The Parkes 20 cm Multibeam pulsar surveys have discovered nearly half of the known pulsars and revealed many distant pulsars with high dispersion measures. Using a sample of 1,301 pulsars from these surveys, we have explored the spatial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-23 J. T. Xie , J. B. Wang , N. Wang , R. Manchester , G. Hobbs

Context: Angular momentum (AM) transport models of stellar interiors require improvements to explain the strong extraction of AM from stellar cores that is observed with asteroseismology. One of the often invoked mediators of AM transport…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Jordan Van Beeck , Vincent Prat , Timothy Van Reeth , Stéphane Mathis , Dominic M. Bowman , Coralie Neiner , Conny Aerts