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Related papers: Powerful Water Masers in Active Galactic Nuclei

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We investigate the kinematics of high mass protostellar objects within the high mass star forming region IRAS 19410+2336. We performed high angular resolution observations of 6.7-GHz methanol and 22 GHz water masers using the MERLIN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-25 M. S. Darwish , K. A. Edris , A. M. S. Richards , S. Etoka , M. S. Saad , M. M. Beheary , G. A Fuller

H$_2$O MegaMaser emission may arise from thin gas discs surrounding the massive nuclei of galaxies such as NGC\,4258, but the physical conditions responsible for the amplified emission are unclear. A detailed view of these regions is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 Wiillem A. Baan , Tao AN , Christian Henkel , Hiroshi Imai , Vladimir Kostenko , Andrej Sobolev

The 22.2 GHz water masers are often associated with the 6.7 GHz methanol masers but owing to the different excitation conditions they likely probe independent spatial and kinematic regions around the powering young massive star. We compared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Anna Bartkiewicz , Marian Szymczak , Huib Jan van Langevelde

We present observational results of water vapor maser emission with our high-sensitivity 22 GHz VLBI imaging of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 1068. In this galaxy, there are the following four nuclear radio sources; NE, C, S1, and S2. Among them,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-14 Yuna Morishima , Hiroshi Sudou , Aya Yamauchi , Yoshiaki Taniguchi , Naomasa Nakai

The sub-parsec masing disk recently found to be orbiting a central mass of $\sim3.6\times10^7$~\msun\ in the Seyfert/LINER galaxy NGC~4258 provides the most compelling evidence to date for the existence of a massive black hole in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Belinda J. Wilkes , Gary D. Schmidt , Paul S. Smith , Smita Mathur , Kim K. McLeod

We report on the first multi-epoch, phase referenced VLBI observations of the water maser emission in a high-mass protostar associated with a disk-jet system. The source under study, IRAS 20126+4104, has been extensively investigated in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Moscadelli , R. Cesaroni , M. J. Rioja

The results of high-resolution spectral-line observations of dense molecular gas are presented towards the nuclear region of the type 2 Seyfert galaxy NGC1068. MERLIN observations of the 22 GHz H2O maser were made for imaging the known…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-03 Yoshiaki Hagiwara , Willem A. Baan , Masatoshi Imanishi , Philip Diamond

We present the results of unbiased 22 GHz H2O water and 44 GHz class I CH3OH methanol maser surveys in the central 7x10 arcmin area of NGC 1333 and two additional mapping observations of a 22 GHz water maser in a ~3x3arcmin area of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 A-Ran Lyo , Jongsoo Kim , Do-Young Byun , Ho-Gyu Lee

The water maser in the mildly active nucleus in the nearby galaxy NGC4258 traces a thin, nearly edge-on, subparsec-scale Keplerian disk. Using the technique of very long baseline interferometry, we have detected the proper motions of these…

We have detected emission from both the 4_{-1}-3_{0} E (36.2~GHz) class I and 7_{-2}-8_{-1} E (37.7~GHz) class II methanol transitions towards the centre of the closest ultra-luminous infrared galaxy Arp 220. The emission in both the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Xi Chen , Simon P. Ellingsen , Willem A. Baan , Hai-Hua Qiao , Juan Li , Tao An , Shari L. Breen

The water maser lines in the nucleus of the Circinus galaxy vary on time scales as short as a few minutes, at least two orders of magnitude less than for other Galactic or extragalactic water masers. The amplitude of one line more than…

Water maser emission at 22 GHz is a useful probe to study the transition between the nearly spherical mass-loss in the AGB to a collimated one in the post-AGB phase. In their turn, collimated jets in the post-AGB phase could determine the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. F. Gomez , J. R. Rizzo , O. Suarez , A. Palau , L. F. Miranda , M. A. Guerrero , G. Ramos-Larios , J. M. Torrelles

We report the detection of a 22GHz water maser line in the nearest (D~3.8Mpc) radio galaxy Centaurus A using the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). The line is centered at a velocity of ~960kms-1, which is redshifted by about…

Maser lines from different molecular species, including water, hydroxyl, and methanol, are common observational phenomena associated with massive star forming regions. In particular, the methanol maser appears as an ideal tool to study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-04 L. Olmi , E. D. Araya , P. Hofner , S. Molinari , J. Morales Ortiz , L. Moscadelli , M. Pestalozzi

Large column densities, derived from X-ray studies, are typically measured towards AGN hosting water masers, especially when the H2O emission is associated with the nuclear accretion disk. In addition, possible correlations between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Castangia , F. Panessa , C. Henkel , M. Kadler , A. Tarchi

We have conducted a sensitive water maser search with the ATCA towards 267 1.2-mm dust clumps presented in the literature. We combine our new observations with previous water maser observations to extend our sample to 294 1.2-mm dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Shari Breen , Simon Ellingsen

We present high-resolution spectral line and continuum VLBI and VLA observations of the nuclear region of NGC 253 at 22 GHz. While the water vapor masers in this region were detected on arcsecond and milliarcsecond scales, we could not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-09 A. Brunthaler , P. Castangia , A. Tarchi , C. Henkel , M. J. Reid , H. Falcke , K. M. Menten

We report the first results of an ongoing survey at 22 GHz with the 100-m Effelsberg telescope to search for water maser emission in bright IRAS sources. We have detected water vapor emission in IC 342. The maser, associated with a star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tarchi , C. Henkel , A. B. Peck , L. Moscadelli , K. M. Menten

Water megamasers from circumnuclear disks in galaxy centers provide the most accurate measurements of supermassive black hole masses and uniquely probe the sub-parsec accretion processes. At the same time, these systems offer independent…

We have made the first VLBI synthesis images of the H2O maser emission associated with the central engine of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 1068. Emission extends about +/-300 km/s from the systemic velocity. Images with submilliarcsecond angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 L. J. Greenhill , C. R. Gwinn , R. Antonucci , R. Barvainis