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Related papers: Hydromagnetic instabilities in protoneutron stars

200 papers

We construct the stably stratified magnetized stars within the framework of general relativity. The effects of magnetic fields on the structure of the star and spacetime are treated as perturbations of non-magnetized stars. By assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-19 Shijun Yoshida

Aims. In the first few minutes of a newborn neutron star's life the Hall effect and differential rotation may both be important. We demonstrate that these two ingredients are sufficient for generating a 'shear-Hall instability' and for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-15 Todor Kondić , Günther Rüdiger , Rainer Hollerbach

Using a fully general relativistic implementation of ideal magnetohydrodynamics with no assumed symmetries in three spatial dimensions, the dynamics of magnetized, rigidly rotating neutron stars are studied. Beginning with fully consistent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-12 Steven L. Liebling

Our current knowledge of neutron star formation, progenitors, and natal masses, spins, magnetic fields, and space velocities is briefly reviewed from a theorist's perspective. More observational information is badly needed to constrain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Janka

Traditionally, the subject of hydromagnetic equilibrium in neutron stars has been addressed in the context of standard magnetohydrodynamics, with matter obeying a barotropic equation of state. In this paper we take a step towards a more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Kostas Glampedakis , Nils Andersson , Samuel K. Lander

In [Gusakov et al.\ PRD, 96, 103012, (2017)], we proposed a self-consistent method to study the quasistationary evolution of the magnetic field in neutron-star cores. Here we apply it to calculate the instantaneous particle velocities and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-13 D. D. Ofengeim , M. E. Gusakov

We perform the first magnetohydrodynamic simulations in full general relativity of self-consistent rotating neutron stars (NSs) with ultrastrong mixed poloidal and toroidal magnetic fields. The initial uniformly rotating NS models are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-23 Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro , Kōji Uryū

In the absence of an active dynamo, purely poloidal magnetic field configurations are unstable to large-scale dynamical perturbations, and decay via reconnection on an Alfvenic timescale. Nevertheless, a number of classes of dynamo-free…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Avery E. Broderick , Ramesh Narayan

It is shown that protostrange stars (PSSs) can be convective and that there are two possible scenarios describing their turbulence. Besides the local turbulence on the scale which is less than the mean free path of neutrinos, large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 R. X. Xu , F. H. Busse

Ap star magnetism is often attributed to fossil magnetic fields which have not changed much since the pre-main-sequence epoch of the stars. Stable magnetic field configurations are known which could persist probably for the entire…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Arlt , G. Ruediger

We construct general relativistic models of stationary, strongly magnetized neutron stars. The magnetic field configuration, obtained by solving the relativistic Grad-Shafranov equation, is a generalization of the twisted torus model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Ciolfi , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri

Neutron stars are the endpoint of the life of intermediate mass stars and posses in their cores matter in the most extreme conditions in the universe. Besides their extremes of temperature (found in proto-neutron stars) and densities,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-07 R. O. Gomes , S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer

Collapse calculations indicate that the hot newly born protoneutron stars (PNS) rotate differentially so that strong toroidal magnetic field components should exist in the outer crust where also the Hall effect appears to be important when…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Guenther Ruediger , Manfred Schultz , Michael Mond , Dmitry A. Shalybkov

In the mean field approximation of the relativistic $\sigma$-$\omega$-$\rho$ model, the magnetic fields are incorporated, and its influence on the properties of n-p-e neutron star matter are studied. When the strength of the magnetic field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Chen , P. Q. Zhang , L. G. Liu

The loss of angular momentum due to unstable r-modes in hot young neutron stars has been proposed as a mechanism for achieving the spin rates inferred for young pulsars. One factor that could have a significant effect on the action of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna. L. Watts , Nils. Andersson

This paper intends to give a broad overview of the present knowledge about neutron star magnetic fields, their origin and evolution. An up-to-date overview of the rich phenomenology (encompassing ``classical'' and millisecond radio pulsars,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Reisenegger

Neutron stars are extremely strong cosmic magnets which fields are expected to decay with time. Here we report on the simple test of this process. Adopting a novel approach, we have estimated surface magnetic fields $B$ for 76 radiopulsars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-01 Anton Biryukov , Artyom Astashenok , Sergey Karpov , Gregory Beskin

In this work, we have studied oscillations in the crust of a neutron star which magnetic field has both dipolar and toroidal components, the former extends from the stellar interior to the outer space and the later is confined inside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-05 Gibran Henrique de Souza , Ernesto Kemp

We discuss effects of magnetic fields on proto-neutron star winds by performing numerical simulation. We assume that the atmosphere of proto-neutron star has a homogenous magnetic field (ranging from ~10^{12} G to ~10^{15} G) perpendicular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hirotaka Ito , Shoichi Yamada , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shigehiro Nagataki

We study the effect of strong magnetic fields, of the order of $10^{18}$-$10^{19}$ G, on the instability region of nuclear matter at subsaturation densities. Relativistic nuclear models both with constant couplings and with density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 A. Rabhi , C. Providencia , J. Da Providencia