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The interaction of light with a material's electronic system creates an out-of-equilibrium (non-thermal) distribution of optically excited electrons. Non-equilibrium dynamics relaxes this distribution on an ultrafast timescale to a hot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-05 Søren Ulstrup , Jens Christian Johannsen , Marco Grioni , Philip Hofmann

This study presents ion temperature (\(T_i\)) measurements in the MAST-U divertor, using a Retarding Field Energy Analyzer (RFEA). Steady state measurements were made during an L-Mode plasma with the strike point on the RFEA. ELM…

Microlensing perturbations to the flux ratios of gravitationally lensed quasar images can vary with wavelength because of the chromatic dependence of the accretion disk's apparent size. Multiwavelength observations of microlensed quasars…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 Jeffrey A. Blackburne , David Pooley , Saul Rappaport , Paul L. Schechter

We propose a solution to the problem of accretion disc sizes in active galactic nuclei being larger when measured by reverberation mapping than predicted by theory. Considering blackbody reprocessing on a disc with thickness profile $H(r)$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 D. A. Starkey , Jiamu Huang , Keith Horne , Douglas N. C. Lin

We obtained EUV photometry, optical spectroscopy, and multi-color optical photometry for WX Cet during its 1998 November superoutburst. WX Cet is only the second short-period, low mass transfer CV (TOAD) to ever be observed in the EUV. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. B. Howell , R. Fried , P. Szkody , M. Sirk , G. Schmidt

We present broad-band, multi-epoch X-ray spectroscopy of the pulsating ultra-luminous X-ray source (ULX) in NGC 5907. Simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR data from 2014 are best described by a multi-color black-body model with a temperature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-11 F. Fuerst , D. J. Walton , D. Stern , M. Bachetti , D. Barret , M. Brightman , F. A. Harrison , V. Rana

In this letter, we suggest that the missing boundary layer luminosity of dwarf novae in quiescence is released mainly in the ultraviolet (UV) as the second component commonly identified in the far ultraviolet (FUV) as the "accretion belt".…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick Godon , Edward M. Sion

We reexamine the hypothesis that the optical/UV/soft X-ray continuum of Active Galactic Nuclei is thermal emission from an accretion disk. Previous studies have shown that fitting the spectra with the standard, optically thick and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , Matthew A. Malkan , Marek A. Abramowicz

The relationships between the effective surface (T_e) and internal temperatures of neutron stars (NSs) with and without accreted envelopes are calculated for T_e > 5\times10^4 K using new data on the equation of state and opacities in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier , D. G. Yakovlev

In this paper we analyzed the behavior of the unusual dwarf nova EM Cyg using the data obtained in April-October, 2007 in Vyhorlat observatory (Slovak Republic) and in September, 2006 in Crimean Astrophysical Observatory (Ukraine). During…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. V. Halevin , I. I. Solovieva , P. A. Dubovski , I. Kudzej

We report an eclipse mapping study of the intermediate polar DQ Her based on time-resolved optical spectroscopy (~3800-5000A) covering 4 eclipses. Eclipse maps of the HeII 4686 line indicate that an azimuthally-and vertically-extended…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-11 Roberto K. Saito , Raymundo Baptista , Keith Horne , Phillip Martell

The probability density function of accretion disc luminosity fluctuations at high observed energies (i.e., energies larger than the peak temperature scale of the disc) is derived, under the assumption that the temperature fluctuations are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-12 Andrew Mummery , Steven Balbus

We propose a geometrically thick, super-Eddington accretion disk model, where an optically thick wind is not necessary, to understand ultraluminous supersoft sources (ULSs). For high mass accretion rates $\dot M \ga 30\dot M_{\rm Edd}$ and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 Wei-Min Gu , Mou-Yuan Sun , You-Jun Lu , Feng Yuan , Ji-Feng Liu

We present a comprehensive analysis of the post-outburst evolution of the FU Ori object HBC 722 in optical/near-infrared (NIR) photometry and spectroscopy. Using a modified viscous accretion disk model, we fit the outburst epoch SED to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-31 Adolfo S. Carvalho , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Jerome Seebeck , Kevin Covey

A theoretical light curve for the 1999 outburst of U Scorpii is presented in order to obtain various physical parameters of the recurrent nova. Our U Sco model consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with an accretion disk and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Taichi Kato , Katsura Matsumoto

We present an analysis of the FUSE spectra of eight high-declination dwarf novae obtained from a Cycle 7 FUSE survey. These DN systems have not been previously studied in the UV and little is known about their white dwarfs (WDs) or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 P. Godon , E. M. Sion , P. E. Barrett , P. Szkody

On the basis of spectrophotometric observations we reconstruct the accretion disk of the eclipsing novalike cataclysmic variable RW Tri in the wavelength region 3600-7000 A. We find a radial temperature profile that is, on average,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul J. Groot , Rene G. M. Rutten , Jan van Paradijs

RW Aur A is a CTTS that has suddenly undergone three major dimming events since 2010. We aim to understand the dimming properties, examine accretion variability, and derive the physical properties of the inner disc traced by the CO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 M. Koutoulaki , S. Facchini , C. F. Manara , A. Natta , R. Garcia Lopez , R. Fedriani , A. Caratti o Garatti , D. Coffey , T. P. Ray

We have carried out a synthetic spectral analysis of archival IUE spectra of the old nova V841 Oph (Nova Oph 1848) taken 15 years apart. The spectra reveal a rising continuum shortward of 1560\AA, a C {\sc iv} P-Cygni profile indicative of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Scott G. Engle , Edward M. Sion

The radiation from the central regions of active galactic nuclei, including that from the accretion disk surrounding the black hole, is likely to peak in the extreme ultraviolet $\sim 13 -100$ eV. However, due to Galactic absorption, we are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-31 Susmita Chakravorty , Ranjeev Misra , Martin Elvis , Ajit K. Kembhavi , Gary Ferland