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Related papers: Finding Black Holes with Microlensing

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The effect of stars on the lensing properties of the supermassive black hole in the Galactic Center is similar to the effect of planets on microlensing by a star. We show that the dense stellar cluster around SgrA* increases by factors of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tal Alexander , Abraham Loeb

Mass distribution of black holes in low-mass X-ray binaries previously suggested the existence of a $ \sim 2-5M_{\odot} $ mass gap between the most massive neutron stars and the least massive black holes, while some recent evidence appears…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-30 Yong Shao

The Pan-STARRS 1 (PS1) survey of M31 (PAndromeda) is designed to identify gravitational microlensing events, caused by bulge and disk stars (self-lensing) and by compact matter in the halos of M31 and the Milky Way (halo lensing, or lensing…

Traditional evidence for large amount of dark matter is based on dynamical consideration for systems with $ t_{dyn} \gg t_{obs} $. Recent observational and theoretical developments in gravitational lensing offer a much more robust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Bohdan Paczyński

We study different models of dark matter distribution for the halo of our galaxy. In particular, we consider Eddington and King-Michie models, which [C[C, which include anisotropy in the velocity space, and compute in a self-consistent way…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , Ph. Jetzer

Microlensing events are usually selected among single-peaked non-repeating light curves in order to avoid confusion with variable stars. However, a microlensing event may exhibit a second microlensing brightening episode when the source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Skowron , L. Wyrzykowski , S. Mao , M. Jaroszynski

In this work, we present the analysis of the binary microlensing event OGLE-2018-BLG-0022 that is detected toward the Galactic bulge field. The dense and continuous coverage with the high-quality photometry data from ground-based…

A new type of gravitational microlensing experiment toward a field where stars are not resolved is being developed observationally and theoretically: pixel lensing. When the experiment is carried out toward the M31 bulge area, events may be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Cheongho Han , Andrew Gould

Gravitational lensing allows the detection of binary black holes (BBH) at cosmological distances with chirp masses that appear to be enhanced by $1+z$ in the range $1<z<4$, in good agreement with the reported BBH masses. We propose this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-25 Tom Broadhurst , Jose M. Diego , George F. Smoot

We determine the microlensing event rate distribution, $\Gamma(t_{E})$, that is properly normalized by the first year MACHO group observations (Alcock et al. 1997). By comparing the determined $\Gamma(t_{E})$ with various MF models of lens…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cheongho Han , Seunghun Lee

I propose a radical revision in the search strategy for Massive Compact Objects (Machos) toward the Galactic bulge: monitor the entire $\sim 300$ square deg of the bulge and tune the search primarily to microlensing events of bright…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew Gould

Context: The timescale of a microlensing event scales as a square root of a lens mass. Therefore, long-lasting events are important candidates for massive lenses, including black holes. Aims: Here we present the analysis of the Gaia18cbf…

We report the first unambiguous detection and mass measurement of an isolated stellar-mass black hole (BH). We used the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to carry out precise astrometry of the source star of the long-duration (t_E~270 days),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-25 Kailash C. Sahu , Jay Anderson , Stefano Casertano , Howard E. Bond , Andrzej Udalski , Martin Dominik , Annalisa Calamida , Andrea Bellini , Thomas M. Brown , Marina Rejkuba , Varun Bajaj , Noe Kains , Henry C. Ferguson , Chris L. Fryer , Philip Yock , Przemek Mroz , Szymon Kozlowski , Pawel Pietrukowicz , Radek Poleski , Jan Skowron , Igor Soszynski , Michael K. Szymanski , Krzysztof Ulaczyk , Lukasz Wyrzykowski , Richard Barry , David P. Bennett , Ian A. Bond , Yuki Hirao , Stela Ishitani Silva , Iona Kondo , Naoki Koshimoto , Clement Ranc , Nicholas J. Rattenbury , Takahiro Sumi , Daisuke Suzuki , Paul J. Tristram , Aikaterini Vandorou , Jean-Philippe Beaulieu , Jean-Baptiste Marquette , Andrew Cole , Pascal Fouque , Kym Hill , Stefan Dieters , Christian Coutures , Dijana Dominis-Prester , Clara Bennett , Etienne Bachelet , John Menzies , Michael Alb-row , Karen Pollard , Andrew Gould , Jennifer Yee , William Allen , Leonardo Andrade de Almeida , Grant Christie , John Drummond , Avishay Gal-Yam , Evgeny Gorbikov , Francisco Jablonski , Chung-Uk Lee , Dan Maoz , Ilan Manulis , Jennie McCormick , Tim Natusch , Richard W. Pogge , Yossi Shvartzvald , Uffe G. Jorgensen , Khalid A. Alsubai , Michael I. Andersen , Valerio Bozza , Sebastiano Calchi Novati , Martin Burgdorf , Tobias C. Hinse , Markus Hundertmark , Tim-Oliver Husser , Eamonn Kerins , Penelope Longa-Pena , Luigi Mancini , Matthew Penny , Sohrab Rahvar , Davide Ricci , Sedighe Sajadian , Jesper Skottfelt , Colin Snodgrass , John Southworth , Jeremy Tregloan-Reed , Joachim Wambsganss , Olivier Wertz , Yiannis Tsapras , Rachel A. Street , Daniel M. Bramich , Keith Horne , Iain A. Steele

I present a new analysis of the MACHO Project 5.7 year Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) microlensing data set that incorporates the effects of contamination of the microlensing event sample by variable stars. Photometric monitoring of MACHO LMC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David P. Bennett

This article reviews the current status of black hole astrophysics, focusing on topics of interest to a physics audience. Astronomers have discovered dozens of compact objects with masses greater than 3 solar masses, the likely maximum mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Ramesh Narayan

Recently, from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images of one of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) events taken 6.3 years after the original lensing measurement, Alcock et al. were able to directly image the lens. Although the first resolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han , Heon-Young Chang

One of the most important problems in astrophysics concerns the nature of the dark matter in galactic halos, whose presence is implied mainly by the observed flat rotation curves in spiral galaxies. In the framework of a baryonic scenario…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jetzer

The simplest interpretation of the microlensing events observed towards the Large Magellanic Cloud is that approximately half of the mass of the Milky Way halo is in the form of MAssive Compact Halo Objects with $M \sim 0.5 M_{\odot}$. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anne M Green

Some issues relevant for the formation of supermassive black holes are discused and estimates of the event rates for the emission of gravitational waves by coalescing supermassive black hole binaries are given. The models take into account…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin G. Haehnelt

We compute the predicted optical depth and duration distribution of microlensing events towards Baade's window in a model composed of a Galactic disk and a bar. The bar model is a self-consistent dynamical model built out of individual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 HongSheng Zhao , David N. Spergel , R. Michael Rich