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Related papers: X-Ray Off States and Optical Variability in CAL 83

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We have studied the long-term (~ years) temporal variability of the prototype supersoft X-ray source (SSS) CAL 83 in the LMC, using data from the MACHO and OGLE projects. The CAL 83 light curve exhibits dramatic brightness changes of ~1 mag…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. F. Rajoelimanana , P. A. Charles , P. J. Meintjes , A. Odendaal , A. Udalski

A new ephemeris has been determined for the supersoft X-ray binary CAL 83 using MACHO photometry. With an improved orbital period of 1.047568 days, it is now possible to phase together photometric and spectroscopic data obtained over the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley , J. B. Hutchings , K. Winter , D. Crampton

We consider simultaneous optical data obtained during the recent X-ray turn-off of CAL83. Combining the optical behaviour with the observed X-ray decay time, we show that a model of cessation of steady nuclear burning is viable if the white…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Alcock et al

A comparison is made between the properties of CAL 83, CAL 87, RX J0513.9-6951, 1E 0035.4-7230 (SMC 13), RX J0019.8+2156, and RX J0925.7-4758, all supersoft X-ray binaries. Spectra with the same resolution and wavelength coverage of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. P. Cowley , P. C. Schmidtke , D. Crampton , J. B. Hutchings

X-ray data reveal that the supersoft X-ray binary CAL 83 exhibits 38.4 minute pulsations at some epochs. These X-ray variations are similar to those found in some novae and are likely to be caused by nonradial pulsations the white dwarf.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley

We analyzed optical/X-ray quasi-simultaneous light curves of Aql X-1, obtained by MAXI (Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image), ZTF (Zwicky Transient Facility) and LCO (Las Cumbres Observatory) in about 3.6 years from 2016, for understanding…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-08 Masafumi Niwano , Katsuhiro L. Murata , Naohiro Ito , Yoichi Yatsu , Nobuyuki Kawai

In this study, we present an analysis of the archival X-ray data of the eclipsing supersoft X-ray binary CAL 87 observed with the {\it Chandra} Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) camera and Low Energy Transmission Grating (LETG) in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-25 Songpeng Pei , Xiaowan Zhang , Qiang Li , Ziwei Ou

We present and discuss 25 spectra obtained in November 1996, covering all phases of the CAL 87 binary system. These spectra are superior both in signal-to-noise and wavelength coverage to previously published data so that additional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. B. Hutchings , D. Crampton , A. P. Cowley , P. C. Schmidtke

Photometric observations of the supersoft X-ray source 1E 0035.4-7230 obtained during two years reveal that the very blue optical counterpart (V (maximum)=20.2, B-V=-0.15, U-B=-1.06) undergoes nearly sinusoidal variations with a period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley , T. K. McGrath , J. B. Hutchings , D. Crampton

A previously undetected X-ray source (L_X<10**36 erg/s) in the strongly star-forming galaxy M83 entered an ultraluminous state between August 2009 and December 2010. It was first seen with Chandra on 23 December 2010 at L_X ~ 4 10**39…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Soria , K. D. Kuntz , P. Frank Winkler , William P. Blair , Knox S. Long , Paul P. Plucinsky , Bradley C. Whitmore

Cal 87 was observed with XMM-Newton in April of 2003. The source shows a rich emission line spectrum, where lines can be identified if they are red-shifted by 700-1200 km/s. These lines seem to have been emitted in a wind from the system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marina Orio , Ken Ebisawa , John Heise , Wouter Hartmann

We present the first high resolution photospheric X-ray spectrum of a Supersoft X-ray Source, the famous CAL~83 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The spectrum was obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer on XMM-Newton during the…

We analyzed the 100-yr light curves of Galactic high-mass X-ray binaries using the Harvard photographic plate collection, made accessible through the DASCH project (Digital Access to a Sky Century at Harvard). As scanning is still in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-07 Mathieu Servillat , S. Tang , J. E. Grindlay , E. Los

The eclipsing supersoft X-ray binary CAL 87 has been observed with Chandra on August 13/14, 2001 for nearly 100 ksec, covering two full orbital cycles and three eclipses. The shape of the eclipse light curve derived from the zeroth-order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Greiner , A. Iyudin , M. Jimenez-Garate , V. Burwitz , R. Schwarz , R. DiStefano , N. Schulz

We have studied X-ray spectral state transitions that can be seen in the long- term monitoring light curves of bright X-ray binaries from the All-Sky Monitor (ASM) on board the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) and the Burst Alert…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Jing Tang , Wenfei Yu , Zhen Yan

We present a 100 yr optical lightcurve of the recently discovered supersoft X-ray source RX~J0019.8+2156 as deduced from photographic plates of Harvard and Sonneberg Observatory. Apart from the periodic orbital variations two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Greiner , W. Wenzel

X-ray variabilities with spectral state transitions in bright low mass X-ray binaries containing a neutron star are investigated by using the one-day bin light curves of MAXI/GSC (Gas Slit Camera) and Swift/BAT (Burst Alert Telescope). Four…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Kazumi Asai , Tatehiro Mihara , Masaru Matsuoka , Mutsumi Sugizaki

We obtained an optical spectrum of a star we identify as the optical counterpart of the M31 Chandra source CXO J004318.8+412016, because of prominent emission lines of the Balmer series, of neutral helium, and a He II line at 4686 Angstrom.…

Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the black hole binary LMC X-3 reveal an extended very low X-ray state lasting from 2003 December 13 until 2004 March 18, unprecedented both in terms of its low luminosity (>15 times fainter than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Alan P. Smale , Patricia T. Boyd

We have found a new clue to the transition mechanism between optical high/X-ray off and optical low/X-ray on states of the LMC supersoft X-ray source RX J0513.9-6951. A sharp ~1 mag drop is common to the CI Aql 2000 outburst. These drops…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato
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