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Related papers: Resolving the 47 Tucanae Distance Problem

200 papers

We present a maximum likelihood method for fitting two-dimensional model distributions to stellar data in colour-magnitude space. This allows one to include (for example) binary stars in an isochronal population. The method also allows one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tim Naylor , Rob Jeffries

We have used HST imaging of the central regions (R<100 arcsec, about 5 core radii) of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae to derive proper motions and U- and V-band magnitudes for 14,366 cluster members. We also present a catalogue of…

We combined Chandra ACIS observations of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae (hereafter, 47 Tuc) from 2000, 2002, and 2014-15 to create a deeper X-ray source list, and study some of the faint radio millisecond pulsars (MSPs) present in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 Souradeep Bhattacharya , Craig O. Heinke , Andrey I. Chugunov , Paulo C. C. Freire , Alessandro Ridolfi , Slavko Bogdanov

We use Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and ground-based imaging to study the multiple populations of 47 Tuc, combining high-precision photometry with calculations of synthetic spectra. Using filters covering a wide range of wavelengths, our…

We analyze in detail various possible sources of systematic errors on the distances of globular clusters derived by fitting a local template DA white dwarf sequence to the cluster counterpart (the so-called WD-fitting technique). We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Salaris , S. Cassisi , E. Garcia-Berro , J. Isern , S. Torres

We present V and I photometry for a field 5' from the center of 47 Tuc. The field was imaged with the HST WFPC2 as part of the Medium Deep Survey project. The luminosity function (LF) continually rises in the domain $5 < M_I < 9$ with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Basilio X. Santiago , Rebecca A. W. Elson , Gerard F. Gilmore

We present new isochrone fits to colour-magnitude diagrams of the Galactic globular cluster NGC\,6205 (M13). We utilise 34 photometric bands from the ultraviolet to mid-infrared by use of data from the {\it HST}, {\it Gaia} DR2, SDSS,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-25 G. A. Gontcharov , M. Yu. Khovritchev , A. V. Mosenkov

We use the Main Sequence stars in the LMC cluster NGC 1866 and of Red Clump stars in the local field to obtain two independent estimates of the LMC distance. We apply an empirical Main Sequence-fitting technique based on a large sample of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Salaris , S. Percival , E. Brocato , G. Raimondo , A. R. Walker

We present absolute parallaxes and proper motions for seven members of the Hyades open cluster, pre-selected to lie in the core of the cluster. Our data come from archival astrometric data from FGS 3, and newer data for 3 Hyads from FGS 1R,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Barbara E. McArthur , G. Fritz Benedict , Thomas E. Harrison , William van Altena

(Abridged) We analyze the UBVI color-magnitude diagrams towards the Galactic bulge in a relatively low-reddening region of Baade's Window. The dereddened red giant branch is very wide [~1.0 mag in (U-B)_0 and ~0.4 mag in (B-V)_0 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Z. Stanek , J. Kaluzny , A. Wysocka , I. Thompson

We have obtained deep imaging in the near-infrared J and K bands for 2 nearby fields in the bar of the LMC with the ESO NTT telescope, under exquisite seeing conditions. The K, J-K color-magnitude diagrams constructed from these data are of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Pietrzynski , W. Gieren

Our Chandra X-ray observation of the globular cluster 47 Tuc clearly detected most of the 16 MSPs with precise radio positions, and indicates probable X-ray emission from the remainder. The MSPs are soft (BB kT 0.2-0.3 keV) and faint (Lx…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. O. Heinke , J. E. Grindlay , P. D. Edmonds , F. Camilo

Recent years have seen a substantial improvement both in photometry of low luminosity stars in globular clusters and in modelling the stellar atmospheres of late-type dwarfs. We build on these observational and theoretical advances in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Neill Reid , John E. Gizis

Hipparcos parallaxes fix distances to individual stars in the Hyades cluster with an accuracy of 6%. We use the Hipparcos (and Tycho-2) proper motions, which have a larger relative precision than the trigonometric parallaxes, to derive ~3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Jos H. J. de Bruijne , Ronnie Hoogerwerf , P. Tim de Zeeuw

Multi-epoch observations with ACS and WFC3 on HST provide a unique and comprehensive probe of stellar dynamics within 47 Tucanae. We confront analytic models of the globular cluster with the observed stellar proper motions that probe along…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 J. Heyl , I. Caiazzo , H. Richer , J. Anderson , J. Kalirai , J. Parada

We present the results of a $BVI$ photometric study of the globular cluster NGC 6517 using CCD images obtained at the prime focus of the CFHT. From the resultant color-magnitude diagram, we infer that the cluster is differentially reddened…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 JJ Kavelaars , David A. Hanes , Terry J. Bridges , William E. Harris

We present 22 new (+3 confirmed) cataclysmic variables (CVs) in the non core-collapsed globular cluster 47 Tucanae (47 Tuc). The total number of CVs in the cluster is now 43, the largest sample in any globular cluster so far. For the…

We present absolute trigonometric parallaxes and relative proper motions for three members of the Pleiades star cluster, obtained with HST's Fine Guidance Sensor 1r, a white-light interferometer. We estimate spectral types and luminosity…

This paper investigates the discrepancy between recent measurements of the density profile of the globular cluster 47 Tuc that have used HST data sets. Guhathakurta et al. (1992) used pre-refurbishment WFPC1 V-band images to derive r_c =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-18 Justin H. Howell , Puragra Guhathakurta , Ronald L. Gilliland

We present deep CCD BVI photometry of the distant, old open cluster Berkeley 22, covering from the red giants branch (RGB) to about 6 magnitudes below the main sequence (MS) turn-off. Using the synthetic Colour - Magnitude Diagram method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Di Fabrizio , A. Bragaglia , M. Tosi , G. Marconi