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Related papers: Loop Corrections to Scalar Quintessence Potentials

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In symmetric teleparallel geometry the curvature and torsion tensors are assumed to vanish identically, while the dynamics of gravity is encoded by nonmetricity. Here the spatially homogeneous and isotropic connections that can accompany…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 Laur Jarv , Laxmipriya Pati

Within a perturbative cosmological regime of loop quantum gravity corrections to effective constraints are computed. This takes into account all inhomogeneous degrees of freedom relevant for scalar metric modes around flat space and results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Hector Hernandez , Mikhail Kagan , Aureliano Skirzewski

We address the fine-tuning problem of dark energy cosmologies which arises when the dark energy density needs to initially lie in a narrow range in order for its present value to be consistent with observations. As recently noticed, this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Carlo Baccigalupi , Francesca Perrotta

We analyze, in perturbation theory, a theory of weakly interacting fractons and non-relativistic fermions in a 2+1 dimensional Quantum Field Theory. In particular we compute the 1-loop corrections to the self energies and interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Jacques Distler , Murtaza Jafry , Andreas Karch , Amir Raz

We investigate a string-inspired dark energy scenario featuring a scalar field with a coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. Such coupling can trigger the onset of late dark energy domination after a scaling matter era. The universe may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomi Koivisto , David F. Mota

We consider perturbations in a cosmological model with a small coupling between dark energy and dark matter. We prove that the stability of the curvature perturbation depends on the type of coupling between dark sectors. When the dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

Cuscuton Gravity is characterized as a scalar field that can be added to general relativity without introducing any new dynamical degrees of freedom on a cosmological background. Yet, it modifies gravity such that spacetime singularities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Amir Dehghani , Ghazal Geshnizjani , Jerome Quintin

The discovery of Standard-Model like Higgs at 125 GeV may raise more questions than the answers it provides. In particular, the hierarchy problem remains unsolved, and the Standard Model Higgs quartic self-coupling becomes negative below…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Ash Arsenault , Kivanc Y. Cingiloglu , Mariana Frank

We study general properties of attractors for tachyonic potential chameleon scalar-field model which possess cosmological scaling solutions. An analytic formulation is given to obtain fixed points with a discussion on their stability. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Farajollahi , A. Salehi , F. Tayebi , A. Ravanpak

The properties of quintessence are examined through the study of the variation of the electromagnetic coupling. We consider two simple quintessence models with a modified exponential potential and study the parameter space constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-05 M. C. Bento , R. Gonzalez Felipe

This paper investigates the coupling of massive fermions to gravity within the context of a non-Abelian gauge theory, utilizing the effective field theory framework for quantum gravity. Specifically, we calculate the two-loop beta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 M. Gomes , A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

We review recent progress in the computation of leading quantum corrections to the energies of classical solitons with topological structure, including multi-soliton models in one space dimension and string configurations in three space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-28 N. Graham , H. Weigel

We carry out a suite of cosmological simulations of modified action f(R) models where cosmic acceleration arises from an alteration of gravity instead of dark energy. These models introduce an extra scalar degree of freedom which enhances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 Hiroaki Oyaizu , Marcos Lima , Wayne Hu

When coupling fermions to gravity, torsion is naturally induced. We consider the possibility that fermion bilinears can act as a source for torsion, altering the dynamics of the early universe such that the big bang gets replaced with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Shane Farnsworth , Jean-Luc Lehners , Taotao Qiu

The one-loop beta functions for systems of $N_s$ scalars and $N_f$ fermions interacting via a general potential are analysed as tensorial equations in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions. Two distinct bounds on combinations of invariants constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 William H. Pannell , Andreas Stergiou

The problem of fermions in 1+1 dimensions in the presence of a pseudoscalar Coulomb potential plus a mixing of vector and scalar Coulomb potentials which have equal or opposite signs is investigated. We explore all the possible signs of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-09 Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro , Pedro Alberto

In several self-coupled quantum field theories when treated in semi-classical limit one obtains solitonic solutions determined by topology of the boundary conditions. Such solutions, e.g. magnetic monopole in unified theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Gadde , Narendra Sahu , Urjit A. Yajnik

We consider two model field theories on a noncommutative plane that have smooth commutative limits. One is the single-component fermion theory with quartic interaction that vanishes identically in the commutative limit. The other is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dongsu Bak , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

We explore a family of generalised scalar-tensor theories that exhibit self-tuning to low scale anti de Sitter vacua, even in the presence of a large cosmological constant. We are able to examine the linearised fluctuations about these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-09 Edmund J. Copeland , Sukhraj Ghataore , Florian Niedermann , Antonio Padilla

Effective theories of a scalar $\phi$ invariant under the internal \textit{galileon symmetry} $\phi\to\phi+b_\mu x^\mu$ have been extensively studied due to their special theoretical and phenomenological properties. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Filippo Vernizzi
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