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Related papers: Two Subclasses of Proto-Planetary Nebulae: Model C…

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Context: In recent years mid- and far infrared spectra of planetary nebulae have been analysed and lead to more accurate abundances. It may be expected that these better abundances lead to a better understanding of the evolution of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas

[abridged] Aims. Our Herschel Open Time Key Programme DUNES aims at detecting and characterizing debris disks around nearby, sun-like stars. In addition to the statistical analysis of the data, the detailed study of single objects through…

We present the Spitzer/IRS spectra of 157 compact Galactic PNe. These young PNe provide insight on the effects of dust in early post-AGB evolution, before much of the dust is altered or destroyed by the hardening stellar radiation field.…

This study investigate the effectiveness of using Deep Learning (DL) for the classification of planetary nebulae (PNe). It focusses on distinguishing PNe from other types of objects, as well as their morphological classification. We adopted…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-01 Dayang N. F. Awang Iskandar , Albert A. Zijlstra , Iain McDonald , Rosni Abdullah , Gary A. Fuller , Ahmad H. Fauzi , Johari Abdullah

Recent far-infrared (IR) observations of supernova remnants (SNRs) have revealed significantly large amounts of newly-condensed dust in their ejecta, comparable to the total mass of available refractory elements. The dust masses derived…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Tea Temim , Eli Dwek

During an analysis of optical spectra of 80 young star clusters in several nearby spiral galaxies, [O III] and [N II] emission lines were noted in some cases. Three of these emission line sources are identified as likely planetary nebula…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Larsen , T. Richtler

We have obtained Johnson U, B, V and Cousins R, I photometry and low resolution spectra of a small sample of hot post-AGB candidates. Using the present data in combination with JHK data from 2MASS, infrared data from the MSX catalog and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Gauba , M. Parthasarathy , Brijesh Kumar , R. K. S. Yadav , Ram Sagar

In order to examine their relation to the host galaxy, the extraplanar dust of six nearby galaxies are modeled, employing a three dimensional Monte Carlo radiative transfer code. The targets are from the highly-inclined galaxies that show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-20 Jong-Ho Shinn , Kwang-Il Seon

We report the IR properties of planetary nebulae with WR type and $wels$ central stars known to date and compare them with the IR properties of a sample of PNe with H-rich central stars. We use near-, mid- and far-IR photometric data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-04 C. Muthumariappan , M. Parthasarathy

The study of planetary nebulae (PNe) offers the opportunity of evaluating the efficiency of the dust production mechanism during the very late asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phases. We study the relationship between the properties of PNe,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 P. Ventura , S. Tosi , D. A. García-Hernández , F. Dell'Agli , D. Kamath , L. Stanghellini , S. Bianchi , M. Tailo , M. A. Gómez-Muñoz

Considerable progress has been made in understanding the hydrodynamics, but only to a certain extent the magnetohydrodynamics, of shaping bipolar outflows forming protoplanetary nebulae (PPNs) and planetary nebulae (PNs). In particular,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brigitta von Rekowski , Axel Brandenburg

We study the characteristics of planetary nebulae (PNe), MaC 2-1 and Sp 4-1. We use our optical spectra taken at 2 m Himalayan Chandra Telescope, Spitzer mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectra, HST images, and IR photometric data. These PNe have not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Rahul Bandyopadhyay , Ramkrishna Das , Soumen Mondal

Dust evolution in protoplanetary disks from small dust grains to pebbles is key to the planet formation process. The gas in protoplanetary disks should influence the vertical distribution of small dust grains ($\sim$1 $\mu m$) in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Evan A. Rich , Richard Teague , John D. Monnier , Claire L. Davies , Arthur Bosman , Tim J. Harries , Nuria Calvet , Fred C. Adams , Zhaohuan Zhu

High dynamic range imaging of submillimeter dust emission from the envelopes of eight young protostars in the Taurus and Perseus star-forming regions has been carried out using the SCUBA submillimeter camera on the James Clerk Maxwell…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Claire J. Chandler , John S. Richer

Context. Many protoplanetary nebulae show strong asymmetries in their surrounding shell, pointing to asymmetries during the mass loss phase. Questions concerning the origin and the onset of deviations from spherical symmetry are important…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Min , S. V. Jeffers , H. Canovas , M. Rodenhuis , C. U. Keller , L. B. F. M. Waters

Using Hubble Space Telescope images of 119 young planetary nebulae, most of which have not previously been published, we have devised a comprehensive morphological classification system for these objects. This system generalizes a recently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Raghvendra Sahai , Mark R. Morris , Gregory G. Villar

Using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), we have carried out a survey of candidate preplanetary nebulae (PPNs). We report here our discoveries of objects having well-resolved geometrical structures, and use the large sample of PPNs now…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Raghvendra Sahai , Mark Morris , Carmen Sánchez Contreras , Mark Claussen

We present the results of a three dimensional, locally isothermal, non-self-gravitating SPH code which models protoplanetary disks with two fluids: gas and dust. We ran simulations of a 1 Msun star surrounded by a 0.01 Msun disk comprising…

Interstellar dust grains play a crucial role in the evolution of the galactic interstellar medium (ISM). Despite its importance, however, dust remains poorly understood in terms of its origin, composition, and abundance throughout the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-05-11 Brian J. Williams

We report sub-arcsecond imaging of extended mid-infrared emission from a proto-planetary nebula (PPN), \iras 22272+5435, performed at the MMT observatory with its newly upgraded 6.5 m aperture telescope and at the Keck observatory. The…