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Determining the importance of magnetic fields in star forming environments is hampered by the difficulty of accurately measuring both field strength and gas properties in molecular clouds. We post-process three-dimensional non-ideal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-28 Charles Yin , Felix D. Priestley , James Wurster

(abridged) We investigate the possibility to recognize the magnetic field structures in nearby galaxies and to test the cosmological evolution of their large- and small-scale magnetic fields with the SKA and its precursors. We estimate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-18 T. G. Arshakian , R. Stepanov , R. Beck , M. Krause , D. Sokoloff , P. Frick

While magnetic fields are important in contemporary star formation, their role in primordial star formation is unknown. Magnetic fields of order 10^-16 G are produced by the Biermann battery due to the curved shocks and turbulence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 Christopher F. McKee , Athena Stacy , Pak Shing Li

The polarization data of the radio galaxy NGC4869, belonging to the Coma cluster and located in its central region, allow us to obtain information on the structure of magnetic field associated with the cluster itself. A magnetic field of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 L. Feretti , D. Dallacasa , G. Giovannini , A. Tagliani

We present a study of the magnetic field of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), carried out using diffuse polarized synchrotron emission data at 1.4 GHz acquired at the Parkes Radio Telescope and the Australia Telescope Compact Array. The…

We describe a first attempt to derive properties of the regular and turbulent Galactic magnetic field from multi-frequency polarimetric observations of the diffuse Galactic synchrotron background. A single-cell-size model of the thin…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Haverkorn , P. Katgert , A. G. de Bruyn

Due to dust grain alignment with magnetic fields, dust polarization observations of far-infrared emission from cold molecular clouds are often used to trace magnetic fields, allowing a probe of the effects of magnetic fields on the star…

A weak fluctuating magnetic field embedded into a turbulent conducting medium grows exponentially while its characteristic scale decays. In the ISM and protogalactic plasmas, the magnetic Pr is very large, so a broad spectrum of growing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Schekochihin , Steven Cowley , Jason Maron , Leonid Malyshkin

I review the large scale global magnetic field structure of our Galaxy, using all information available for disk fields, halo fields and magnetic fields near the Galactic center (GC). In the local disk of our Galaxy, RM and dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jinlin Han

Stellar magnetic fields can be investigated using several, very complementary approaches. While conventional spectroscopy is capable of estimating the average magnetic strength of potentially complex field configurations thanks to its low…

Many spiral galaxies host magnetic fields with energy densities comparable to those of the turbulent and thermal motions of their interstellar gas. However, quantitative comparison between magnetic field properties inferred from observation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-05 Rion Glenn Nazareth , Gayathri Santhosh , Luke Chamandy

The role of magnetic fields in the early stages of star formation is not well constrained. In order to discriminate between different star formation models, we analyze 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations of low-mass cores and explore the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Joyce W. Y. Lee , Charles L. H. Hull , Stella S. R. Offner

We determine magnetic fields from the photosphere to the upper chromosphere combining data from the Hinode satellite and the CLASP2.1 sounding rocket experiment. CLASP2.1 provided polarization profiles of the Mg~{|sc ii} $h$ and $k$ lines,…

Radio continuum and polarization observations of several nearby galaxies allowed to determine their vertical scaleheights, magnetic field strengths and large-scale magnetic field patterns. They all show a similar large-scale magnetic field…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-07-13 Marita Krause

We present BISTRO Survey 850 {\mu}m dust emission polarisation observations of the L1495A-B10 region of the Taurus molecular cloud, taken at the JCMT. We observe a roughly triangular network of dense filaments. We detect 9 of the dense…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-05 Derek Ward-Thompson , Janik Karoly , Kate Pattle , Anthony Whitworth , Jason Kirk , David Berry , Pierre Bastien , Tao-Chung Ching , Simon Coude , Jihye Hwang , Woojin Kwon , Archana Soam , Jia-Wei Wang , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shih-Ping Lai , Keping Qiu , Doris Arzoumanian , Tyler L. Bourke , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Youngwoo Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Sophia Dai , Victor Debattista , James Di Francesco , Pham Ngoc Diep , Yasuo Doi , Hao-Yuan Duan , Yan Duan , Chakali Eswaraiah , Lapo Fanciullo , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fissel , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Ray Furuya , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Saeko Hayashi , Thiem Hoang , Martin Houde , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Doug Johnstone , Vera Konyves , Ji-hyun Kang , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Jongsoo Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Gwanjeong Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Hyosung Kim , Florian Kirchschlager , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Patrick M. Koch , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Chang Won Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Guangxing Li , Hua-bai Li , Sheng-Jun Lin , Hong-Li Liu , Tie Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Junhao Liu , Steven Longmore , Xing Lu , A-Ran Lyo , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Takashi Onaka , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Jonathan Rawlings , Mark Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Sarah Sadavoy , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Motohide Tamura , Ya-Wen Tang , Xindi Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Jintai Wu , Jinjin Xie , Meng-Zhe Yang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Guoyin Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , David Eden , Stewart Eyres , Sam Falle , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Frederick Poidevin , Jean-Francois Robitaille , Sven van Loo

We present the results of the continuation of our magnetic survey with FORS1 at the VLT of a sample of B-type stars consisting of confirmed or candidate beta Cephei stars and Slowly Pulsating B stars. Roughly one third of the studied beta…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-22 S. Hubrig , M. Briquet , P. De Cat , M. Schoeller , T. Morel , I. Ilyin

It is now well-known that the surface magnetic fields observed in cool, lower-mass stars on the main sequence (MS) are generated by dynamos operating in their convective envelopes. However, higher-mass stars (above 1.5 Msun) pass their MS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala

We explore correlations between visual extinction and polarization along the western side of the IRAS Vela Shell using a published polarimetric catalog of several hundreds of objects. Our extinction maps along this ionization front…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Pereyra , A. M. Magalhães

[ABRIDGED] The knowledge of the regular component of the Galactic magnetic field gives important information about the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way, as well as constitutes a basic tool to determine cosmic rays trajectories. It…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 B. Ruiz-Granados , J. A. Rubino-Martin , E. Battaner

Magnetic fields have been observed on all scales in our Galaxy, from AU to kpc. With pulsar dispersion measures and rotation measures, we can directly measure the magnetic fields in a very large region of the Galactic disk. The results show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-01 Jinlin Han