English
Related papers

Related papers: The Stellar Initial Mass Function in Primordial Ga…

200 papers

In the context of the star formation through the fragmentation of an extremely metal-deficient protogalactic cloud, the gravitational collapse of filamentary gas clouds is explored with H$_2$ and HD chemistry. It is found by 1D…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Fumitaka Nakamura , Masayuki Umemura

The collapse and fragmentation of filamentary primordial gas clouds are explored using 1D and 2D hydrodynamical simulations coupled with the nonequilibrium processes of H2 formation. The simulations show that depending upon the initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Fumitaka Nakamura , Masayuki Umemura

The theory for the formation of the first population of stars (Pop III) predicts an initial mass function (IMF) dominated by high-mass stars, in contrast to the present-day IMF, which tends to yield mostly stars with masses less than 1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Gustavo Dopcke , Simon C. O. Glover , Paul C. Clark , Ralf S. Klessen

Performing 1D hydrodynamical calculations coupled with non-equilibrium processes for H2 formation, we pursue the thermal and dynamical evolution of filamentary primordial clouds and attempt to make an estimate on the mass of population III…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Fumitaka Nakamura , Masayuki Umemura

We study star cluster formation in a low-metallicity environment using three dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. Starting from a turbulent cloud core, we follow the formation and growth of protostellar systems with different metallicities…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-15 Sunmyon Chon , Kazuyuki Omukai , Raffaella Schneider

We study gravitational collapse of low-metallicity gas clouds and the formation of protostars by three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. Grain growth, non-equilibrium chemistry, molecular cooling, and chemical heating are solved in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-30 Gen Chiaki , Naoki Yoshida , Shingo Hirano

The theory for the formation of the first population of stars (Pop III) predicts a IMF composed predominantly of high-mass stars, in contrast to the present-day IMF, which tends to yield stars with masses less than 1 M_Solar. The leading…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Gustavo Dopcke , Simon C. O. Glover , Paul C. Clark , Ralf S. Klessen

The fragmentation of filaments in molecular clouds has attracted a lot of attention as there seems to be a relation between the evolution of filaments and star formation. The study of the fragmentation process has been motivated by simple…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-07 R. -A. Chira , J. Kainulainen , J. C. Ibàñez-Mejía , Th. Henning , M. -M. Mac Low

Within protogalaxies, thermal instability leads to the formation of a population of cool fragments, confined by the pressure of residual hot gas. The hot gas remains in quasi-hydrostatic equilibrium, at approximately the virial temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. N. C. Lin , S. D. Murray

In order to constrain the initial mass function (IMF) of the first generation of stars (Population III), we investigate the fragmentation properties of metal-free gas in the context of a hierarchical model of structure formation. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Volker Bromm , Paolo S. Coppi , Richard B. Larson

We study low-metallicity star formation with a set of high-resolution hydrodynamics simulations for various gas metallicities over a wide range $0$--$10^{-3} \ {\rm Z}_{\bigodot}$. Our simulations follow non-equilibrium chemistry and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 Gen Chiaki , Naoki Yoshida

Collapse and fragmentation of primordial filamentary clouds under isotropic dissociation radiation is investigated with one-dimensional hydrodynamical calculations. We investigate the effect of dissociation photon on the filamentary clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Bessho , T. Tsuribe

The thermal and fragmentation properties of star-forming clouds have important consequences on the corresponding characteristic stellar mass. The initial composition of the gas within these clouds is a record of the nucleosynthetic products…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Raffaella Schneider , Kazuyuki Omukai , Akio Inoue , Andrea Ferrara

In recent years, there were studies on the omnipresence and structures of filaments in star-forming regions, and the role of their fragmentation in the process of star formation. However, only a few studies analysed the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-07 Roxana-Adela Chira

To constrain the nature of the very first stars, we investigate the collapse and fragmentation of primordial, metal-free gas clouds. We explore the physics of primordial star formation by means of three-dimensional simulations of the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Volker Bromm , Paolo S. Coppi , Richard B. Larson

The evolution of radiation emitted during the dynamical collapse of metal-free protostellar clouds is investigated within a spherically symmetric hydrodynamical scheme that includes the transfer of radiation and the chemistry of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Emanuele Ripamonti , Francesco Haardt , Andrea Ferrara , Monica Colpi

It is now widely accepted that dense filaments of molecular gas are integral to the process of stellar birth. While numerical simulations have succeeded in reproducing filamentary structure in turbulent gas and analytic calculations have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Anathpindika , J. Freundlich

Identifying the processes that determine the initial mass function of stars (IMF) is a fundamental problem in star formation theory. One of the major uncertainties is the exact chemical state of the star forming gas and its influence on the…

We investigate the thermal and dynamical evolution of primordial gas clouds in the universe after decoupling. Comparing the time-scale of dynamical evolution with that of fragmentation, we can estimate the typical fragmentation scale. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryoichi Nishi , Hajime Susa , Hideya Uehara , Masako Yamada , Kazuyuki Omukai

Collapse and fragmentation of uniform filamentary clouds under isotropic far-ultraviolet external radiation are investigated. Especially, impact of photodissociation of hydrogen molecules during collapse is investigated. Dynamical and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Bessho , T. Tsuribe
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›