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A mysterious X-ray-emitting object has been detected moving away from the high-mass gamma-ray binary PSR B1259-63, which contains a non-accreting pulsar and a Be star whose winds collide forming a complex interaction structure. Given the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-16 Maxim V. Barkov , Valenti Bosch-Ramon

The maximum mass of neutron stars (NSs) is of great importance for constraining equations of state of NSs and understanding the mass gap between NSs and stellar-mass black holes. NSs in X-ray binaries would increase in mass by accreting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Zhenwei Li , Xuefei Chen , Hai-Liang Chen , Zhanwen Han

The mass growth rate of mass-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) is a key factor in binary evolution scenarios toward Type Ia supernovae. Many authors have reported very different WD mass increasing rates. In this review, we clarify the reasons…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu , Hideyuki Saio

All disc-accreting astrophysical objects produce powerful outflows. In binaries containing neutron stars (NS) or black holes, accretion often takes place during violent outbursts. The main disc wind signatures during these eruptions are…

Recently, several accreting neutron stars (NSs) in X-ray binary systems inside supernova remnants have been discovered. They represent a puzzle for the standard magneto-rotational evolution of NSs, as their ages ($\lesssim 10^5$ years) are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-23 A. D. Khokhriakova , S. B. Popov

We have used the RXTE and INTEGRAL satellites simultaneously to observe the High Mass X-ray binary IGR J19140+0951. The spectra obtained in the 3--80 keV range have allowed us to perform a precise spectral analysis of the system along its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Prat , J. Rodriguez , D. C. Hannikainen , S. E. Shaw

Tight binaries of helium white dwarfs (He WDs) orbiting millisecond pulsars (MSPs) will eventually "merge" due to gravitational damping of the orbit. The outcome has been predicted to be the production of long-lived ultra-compact X-ray…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Rahul Sengar , Thomas M. Tauris , Norbert Langer , Alina G. Istrate

Massive stars lose mass in the form of stellar winds and outbursts. This material accumulates around the star. When the star explodes as a supernova (SN) the resulting shock wave expands within this circumstellar medium. The X-ray emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Vikram V. Dwarkadas , Julieta Gruszko

The brightest ultraluminous X-ray source currently known, HLX-1, has been observed to undergo five outburst cycles. The periodicity of these outbursts, and their high inferred maximum accretion rates of $\sim{\rm few}\times 10^{-4} M_\odot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-21 M. Coleman Miller , Sean A. Farrell , Thomas J. Maccarone

The rate at which massive stars eject mass in stellar winds significantly influences their evolutionary path. Cosmic rates of nucleosynthesis, explosive stellar phenomena, and compact object genesis depend on this poorly known facet of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Henry A. Kobulnicky , William T. Chick , Matthew S. Povich

Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

The determination of fundamental parameters in low-mass X-ray binaries typically relies on measuring the radial velocity curve of the companion star through optical or near-infrared spectroscopy. It was recently suggested that high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Gabriele Ponti , Stefano Bianchi , Teo Muñoz-Darias , Kirpal Nandra

An unexpectedly slow evolution in the pre-optical-maximum phase was suggested in the very short recurrence period nova M31N 2008-12a. To obtain reasonable nova light curves we have improved our calculation method by consistently combining…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

A succession of near-IR spectroscopic observations, taken nightly throughout an entire cycle of SS433's orbit, reveal (i) the persistent signature of SS433's accretion disc, having a rotation speed of ~500 km/s, (ii) the presence of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Sebastian Perez , Katherine M. Blundell

High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) offer a unique opportunity for the investigation of accretion onto compact objects and of wind structure in massive stars. A key source for such studies is the bright neutron star HMXB Vela X-1 whose…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 C. M. Diez , V. Grinberg , F. Fürst , I. El Mellah , M. Zhou , A. Santangelo , S. Martínez-Núñez , R. Amato , N. Hell , P. Kretschmar

We consider a new mechanism for the removal of the angular momentum from an X-ray binary system and the change in its orbital period - the mass loss in the form of a wind from an accretion disc. Both observations and models predict powerful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev , N. I. Shakura

The analysis of hard X-ray INTEGRAL observations (2003-2008) of superaccreting galactic microquasar SS433 at precessional phases of the source with the maximum disk opening angle is carried out. It is found that the shape and width of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-04-23 A. M. Cherepashchuk , R. A. Sunyaev , K. A. Postnov , E. A. Antokhina , S. V. Molkov

We present X-ray spectral fits to a recently obtained Chandra grating spectrum of Eta Carinae, one of the most massive and powerful stars in the Galaxy and which is strongly suspected to be a colliding wind binary system. Hydrodynamic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran

In this review I first describe the nature of the three kinds of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), accreting through: (i) Be circumstellar disc, (ii) supergiant stellar wind, and (iii) Roche lobe filling supergiants. I then report on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 Sylvain Chaty

Supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs) are a sub-class of supergiant high mass X-ray binaries hosting a neutron star accreting from the stellar wind of a massive OB companion. Compared to the classical systems, SFXTs display a pronounced…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-07 Carlo Ferrigno , Enrico Bozzo , Patrizia Romano
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