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Related papers: Galactic Halo Cusp versus Core: Tidal Effects in M…

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High-resolution X-ray observations have revealed cavities and `cold fronts' with sharp edges in temperature, density, and metallicity within galaxy clusters. Their presence poses a puzzle since these features are not expected to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. J. Dursi , C. Pfrommer

Currently-proposed galaxy quenching mechanisms predict very different behaviours during major halo mergers, ranging from significant quenching enhancement (e.g., clump-induced gravitational heating models) to significant star formation…

"Hard" massive black hole (MBH) binaries embedded in steep stellar cusps can shrink via three-body slingshot interactions. We show that this process will inevitably be accompanied by a burst of stellar tidal disruptions, at a rate that can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-15 X. Chen , P. Madau , A. Sesana , F. K. Liu

Galaxy merging is the late time manifestation of the galaxy formation process and likely significantly effects $z<1$ galaxies. A ``maximum reasonable rate'' model for merging finds a $\sim2$ mag K band increase in the luminosities of dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. G. Carlberg

Warps are common vertical asymmetries that appear in the outer parts of the galactic discs, bending one part upwards and the other downwards. Many mechanisms can trigger warp formation, including tidal interactions. The interactions with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-18 Andressa Wille , Rubens E. G. Machado

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Françoise Remus

Dark matter cores within galaxy haloes can be formed by energy feedback from star forming regions: an energy balance suggests that the maximum core formation efficiency arises in galaxies with M$_{\star}\sim10^{8.5}$M$_{\odot}$. We show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 Chris B. Brook , Arianna Di Cintio

We analyze high resolution, N-body hydrodynamical simulations of fiducial galaxy clusters to probe tidal stripping of the dark matter subhalos. These simulations include a prescription for star formation allowing us to track the fate of the…

We use a novel statistical tool, the mark correlation functions (MCFs), to study clustering of galaxy-size halos as a function of their properties and environment in a high-resolution numerical simulation of the LambdaCDM cosmology. We…

The quenching of star formation in satellite galaxies is observed over a wide range of dark matter halo masses and galaxy environments. In the recent Guo et al (2011) and Fu et al (2013) semi-analytic + N-body models, the gaseous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Yu Luo , Xi Kang , Guinevere Kauffmann , Jian Fu

Elucidating dark matter density profiles in the Galactic dwarf satellites is essential to understanding not only the quintessence of dark matter, but also the evolution of the satellites themselves. In this work, we present the current…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-30 Kohei Hayashi , Yutaka Hirai , Masashi Chiba , Tomoaki Ishiyama

Like massive galaxies, dwarf galaxies are expected to undergo major mergers with other dwarfs. However, the end state of these mergers and the role that merging plays in regulating dwarf star formation is uncertain. Using imaging from the…

Self-consistent bars that form in galaxies embedded within cuspy halos are unable to flatten the cusp. Short bars form in models with quasi-flat rotation curves. They lose angular momentum to the halo through dynamical friction, but the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Sellwood

We discuss the properties of subhalos in cluster-size halos, using a high-resolution statistical sample: the Rhapsody simulations introduced in Wu et al. (2012). We demonstrate that the criteria applied to select subhalos have significant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-26 Hao-Yi Wu , Oliver Hahn , Risa H. Wechsler , Peter S. Behroozi , Yao-Yuan Mao

In the standard paradigm, satellite galaxies are believed to be associated with the population of dark matter subhalos. In this paper, we use the conditional stellar mass functions of {\it satellite galaxies} obtained from a large galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch

We present the results of N-body simulations of the accretion of high-density dwarf galaxies by low-density giant galaxies. Both galaxies contain power-law central density cusps and point masses representing supermassive black holes; the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fidel Cruz , David Merritt

We have carried out computer simulations to study the effect of merging on the fundamental plane (FP) relation. Initially, systems are spherical Jaffe models following a simple scaling relation (M/R_e^2 = constant). They have been put on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , T. S. van Albada

We carry out numerical simulations of dissipationless major mergers of elliptical galaxies using initial galaxy models that consist of a dark matter halo and a stellar bulge with properties consistent with the observed fundamental plane. By…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma , Eliot Quataert

Tidal stellar disruptions have traditionally been discussed as a probe of the single, massive black holes (MBHs) that are dormant in the nuclei of galaxies. In Chen et al. (2009), we used numerical scattering experiments to show that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Xian Chen , Alberto Sesana , Piero Madau , Fukun Liu

We analyse the spatial distribution of halo merger sites using four numerical simulations with high time resolution of structure growth in a Lambda-CDM cosmology. We find no evidence for any large-scale relative bias between mergers and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Will J. Percival , Douglas Scott , John A. Peacock , James S. Dunlop