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Disk reverberation mapping of a handful of nearby AGN suggest accretion disk sizes which are a factor few too large for their luminosities, apparently at odds with the standard model. Here, we investigate the likely contribution to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Daniel Lawther , Michael R. Goad , Kirk T. Korista , Otho Ulrich , Marianne Vestergaard

We investigate the effects of extended multi-year light curves (9-year photometry and 5-year spectroscopy) on the detection of time lags between the continuum variability and broad-line response of quasars at z>~1.5, and compare with the…

Instruments targeting 21~cm emission at high redshifts need a spectral dynamic range of better than ten thousand to distinguish the 21~cm background against bright foregrounds. Systematics arising from the antenna pattern are a leading…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-21 Daniel C. Jacobs

We fit X-ray reverberation models to Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer data from the X-ray binary Cygnus X-1 in its hard state to yield estimates for the black hole mass and the distance to the system. The rapid variability observed in the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-16 Patrick O'Neill , Adam Ingram , Edward Nathan , Guglielmo Mastroserio , Michiel van der Klis , Matteo Lucchini , Jake Mitchell

In X-ray binaries, several percent of the compact object luminosity is intercepted by the surface of the normal companion and re-radiated through Compton reflection and the K-fluorescence. This reflected emission follows the variability of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Vikhlinin

We present the publicly available model \textsc{reltrans} that calculates the light-crossing delays and energy shifts experienced by X-ray photons originally emitted close to the black hole when they reflect from the accretion disk and are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 Adam Ingram , Guglielmo Mastroserio , Thomas Dauser , Pieter Hovenkamp , Michiel van der Klis , Javier A. García

Context. Continuum time delays from accretion disks in active galactic nuclei (AGN) has been proposed long time ago as a tool for measuring distances to the monitored sources. However, the method faces serious problems as a number of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 Vikram Kumar Jaiswal , Raj Prince , Swayamtrupta Panda , Bożena Czerny

The time lag between optical and near-infrared (IR) flux variability can be taken as a means to determine the sublimation radius of the dusty "torus" around supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGN). I will show that data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Sebastian F. Hoenig

In the innermost regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), matter is understood to be flowing onto the Supermassive black hole (SMBH), which forms an accretion disk. This disk is responsible for the optical/UV continuum emission observed in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-01 Vivek Kumar Jha , Ravi Joshi , Jayesh Saraswat , Hum Chand , Sudhanshu Barway , Amit Kumar Mandal

We revisit the relation between active galactic nucleus (AGN) broad-line region (BLR) size and luminosity by conducting a uniform H$\beta$ reverberation-mapping analysis for 212 AGNs with archival light curves. Our analysis incorporates…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-29 Shu Wang , Jong-Hak Woo

Lens time delays are a powerful probe of cosmology, provided that the gravitational potential of the main deflector can be modeled with sufficient precision. Recent work has shown that this can be achieved by detailed modeling of the host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 Xiao-Lei Meng , Tommaso Treu , Adriano Agnello , Matthew W. Auger , Kai Liao , Philip J. Marshall

Estimates of the mass of super-massive black holes (BHs) in distant active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be obtained efficiently only through single-epoch spectra, using a combination of their broad emission-line widths and continuum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 R. J. Assef , S. Frank , C. J. Grier , C. S. Kochanek , K. D. Denney , B. M. Peterson

The results of recent AGN monitoring campaigns confirm the ``big picture'' of the echo paradigm, but the details of the emission-line light curves cannot be accurately reproduced with only the simplest assumptions, some of which must be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Maoz

Using the disk wind model of Murray et al. (1995), we calculate line profiles and frequency-resolved response functions for broad line emission from the surface of an accretion disk in an AGN in the presence of a radiatively driven wind. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Chiang , N. Murray

A tight relation between the size of the broad-line region (BLR) and optical luminosity has been established in about 50 active galactic nuclei studied through reverberation mapping of the broad Hbeta emission line. The R_blr-L relation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Jian-Min Wang , Pu Du , Yan-Rong Li , Luis C. Ho , Chen Hu , Jin-Ming Bai

As a major feature in spectra of active galactic nuclei, broad emission lines deliver information of kinematics and spatial distributions of ionized gas surrounding the central supermassive black holes (SMBHs), that is the so-called…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 J. -M. Wang , P. Du , Y. -Y. Songsheng , Y. -R. Li

The X-ray emission from accreting black hole (BH) systems displays strong variability. Short reverberation lags are expected between the primary hard X-ray continuum and the reprocessed disc emission. These lags depend on light-travel…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 B. De Marco , G. Ponti