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Related papers: Massive Close Binaries

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We calculate the formation rates of low-mass X-ray binaries with a black hole. Both a semi-analytic and a more detailed model predict formation rates two orders of magnitude lower than derived from the observations. Solution of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Frank Verbunt , Ene Ergma

Binary systems are very common among field stars. While this relatively small number of planets in binaries is probably partly due to strong observational biases, there is, however, statistical evidence that planets are indeed less frequent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-28 Francesco Marzari , Philippe Thebault

The observed X-ray pulse period of OB-type high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) pulsars are typically longer than 100 seconds. It is considered that the interaction between the strong magnetic field of neutron star and the wind matter could cause…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Shigeyuki Karino

We consider the dependence of the internal structure of a neutron star in a close binary system on the semi-major axis of the binary orbit, focusing on the case when the Roche lobes of the components are nearly filled. We adopt a polytropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Kuznetsov , M. E. Prokhorov , M. V. Sazhin , V. M. Chechetkin

We have considered the existence of neutron star magnetic field given by the cyclotron lines. We collected the data of 9 sources of high-mass X-ray binaries with supergiant companions as a case of testing our model, to demonstrate their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-03 Ali Taani , Shigeyuki Karino , Liming Song , Mashhoor Al-Wardat , Awni Khasawneh , Mohammad K. Mardini

I will review the role of massive stars in galactic evolution both from the nucleosynthesis and energetics point of view. In particular, I will highlight some important observational facts explained by means of massive stars in galaxies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francesca Matteucci

It is now clear that a binary formation pathway is responsible for a significant fraction of planetary nebulae, and this increased sample of known binaries means that we are now in a position to begin to constrain their influence on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-21 David Jones , Miguel Santander-Garcia , Henri M. J. Boffin , Brent Miszalski , Romano L. M. Corradi

The properties, impact, and fate of hot stars cannot be understood without considering their winds. Revealed to be an almost ubiquitous phenomenon in the regime of massive stars, the winds of hot stars arise from a complex physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-17 Andreas A. C. Sander

The vast majority of massive binary systems in the universe is evidently unsuited to produce merging binary black holes. However, several narrow evolutionary paths of isolated massive binaries towards this goal have recently been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-24 Xiao-Tian Xu , Norbert Langer , Jakub Klencki , Chen Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

Following the collapse of their cores, some of the massive binary stars that populate our Universe are expected to form merging binaries composed of black holes and neutron stars. Gravitational-wave observations of the resulting compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Maciej Dabrowny , Nicola Giacobbo , Davide Gerosa

Massive stars play a major role not only in stellar evolution but also galactic evolution theory. This is because of their dynamical interaction with binary companions, and because their strong winds and explosive deaths as supernovae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-14 Dominic M. Bowman

In this paper, we discuss some consequences of rotation and mass loss on the evolved stages of massive star evolution. The physical reasons of the time evolution of the surface velocity are explained, and then we show how the late-time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-25 Cyril Georgy , Hideyuki Saio , Sylvia Ekström , Georges Meynet

The last decade of observational and theoretical developments in stellar and binary evolution provides an opportunity to incorporate major improvements to the predictions from populations synthesis models. We compute the Galactic merger…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Michal Dominik , Krzysztof Belczynski , Christopher Fryer , Daniel Holz , Emanuele Berti , Tomasz Bulik , Ilya Mandel , Richard O'Shaughnessy

The increase in discovered close binary central stars of planetary nebulae is leading to a sufficiently large sample to begin to make broader conclusions about the effect of close binary stars on common envelope evolution and planetary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Todd Hillwig

Stellar winds form an integral part of astronomy. The solar wind affects Earth's magnetosphere, while the winds of hot massive stars are highly relevant for galactic feedback through their mechanical wind energy. In different parts of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 Jorick S. Vink

Mass loss bridges the gap between massive stars and supernovae (SNe) in two major ways: (i) theoretically it is the amount of mass lost that determines the mass of the star prior to explosion, and (ii) observations of the circumstellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Jorick S. Vink

About ten percent of all OB stars show strong, large-scale surface magnetic fields. The interaction of the magnetic field and the wind is believed to be the cause for the X-ray emission shown by these objects. We therefore run numerical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-09 Manfred Küker

Mass-loss from massive stars is fundamental to stellar and galactic evolution and enrichment of the interstellar medium. Reliable determination of mass-loss rate is dependent upon unravelling details of massive star outflows, including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 Timothy N. Parsons , Raman K. Prinja , Derck L. Massa , Alex W. Fullerton

Massive systems made of two or more stars are known to be the site for interesting physical processes -- including at least in some cases -- particle acceleration. Over the past decade, this topic motivated a particular effort to unveil the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 M. De Becker , F. Raucq

In contrast to the field, the binaries in dense stellar systems are frequently not primordial, and could be either dynamically formed or significantly altered from their primordial states. Destruction and formation of binaries occur in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Natalia Ivanova