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Related papers: Kinematics of Planetary Nebulae in M 51's Tidal Ta…

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We report the results of a radial velocity survey of planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the tidal features of the well-known interacting system NGC 5194/95 (M51). We find clear kinematic evidence that M51's northwestern tidal debris…

We observed the classical interacting galaxy M51 with FAST and obtain high sensitivity HI image with column density down to 3.8 $\times$ 10$^{18}$ cm$^{-2}$. In the image we can see a diffuse extended envelope around the system and several…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-15 Haiyang Yu , Ming Zhu , Jin-Long Xu , Mei Ai , Peng Jiang , Yanbin Yang

The M51 galaxy is one of best examples of grand design structure in galaxies. The most likely origin of the spiral arms in M51 is the ongoing interaction with NGC 5195. Here we report recent calculations which model the orbit of M51 and NGC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-26 C. L. Dobbs , C. Theis , J. E. Pringle , M. R. Bate

We present the first dynamical simulation that recreates the major properties of the archetypal nearby spiral galaxy M101. Our model describes a grazing but relatively close (14 kpc) passage of the companion galaxy NGC 5474 through M101's…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 Sean T. Linden , J. Christopher Mihos

We investigate the interaction history of the M31 sub-group of galaxies by comparing surface photometry of its two nearest satellites, M32 and NGC 205, with N-body simulations of satellite destruction. The recent discovery of a giant stream…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip I. Choi , Puragra Guhathakurta , Kathryn V. Johnston

We report the properties of the interacting S0 galaxy NGC 5195 (M51B), revealed in a pixel analysis using the HST/ACS images in the F435W, F555W and F814W (BVI) bands. We analyze the pixel color-magnitude diagram (pCMD) of NGC 5195,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Joon Hyeop Lee , Sang Chul Kim , Chang Hee Ree , Minjin Kim , Hyunjin Jeong , Jong Chul Lee , Jaemann Kyeong

We present deep, wide-field imaging of the M51 system using CWRU's Burrell Schmidt telescope at KPNO to study the faint tidal features that constrain its interaction history. Our images trace M51's tidal morphology down to a limiting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Aaron E. Watkins , J. Christopher Mihos , Paul Harding

NGC 205 is the nearest example of a dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxy and the prototype of this enigmatic galaxy class. Photometric evidence suggests that NGC 205, a close satellite of the M31 galaxy, is tidally interacting with its parent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Geha , P. Guhathakurta , R. M. Rich , M. C. Cooper

We present hydrodynamical models of the grand design spiral M51 (NGC 5194), and its interaction with its companion NGC 5195. Despite the simplicity of our models, our simulations capture the present day spiral structure of M51 remarkably…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 C. L. Dobbs , C. Theis , J. E Pringle , M. R. Bate

The Whirlpool Galaxy is a well studied grand design galaxy with two major spiral arms, and a large satellite NGC 5195. The arms both show long uniform sections with perturbations ('kinks' or sharp turns) in specific regions. Comparing the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-24 Joan Font , John E. Beckman , Benoît Epinat , Clare L. Dobbs , Miguel Querejeta

Most galaxies in the Universe are found in groups, which have various morphologies and dynamical states. Studying how groups evolve is an important step for our understanding in both large-scale structure formation and galaxy evolution. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-21 G. B. Lima Neto , H. V. Capelato , F. Durret , R. E. G. Machado

Stellar photometry of about one million stars in the system of the interacting galaxies M51 (NGC5194/NGC5195) has been carried out on the basis of the ACS/WFC images of the Hubble Space telescope. The distance to the system has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-06 E. N. Tikhonov , O. A. Galazutdinova

The study of substructure in the stellar halo of the Milky Way has made a lot of progress in recent years, especially with the advent of surveys like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Here, we study the newly discovered tidal tails of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Fellhauer , N. W. Evans , V. Belokurov , M. I. Wilkinson , G. Gilmore

We revisit the orbital history of the Triangulum galaxy (M33) around the Andromeda galaxy (M31) in view of the recent Gaia Data Release 2 proper motion measurements for both Local Group galaxies. Earlier studies consider highly idealised…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 Thor Tepper-García , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Di Li

We have found the peculiar galaxy NGC922 to be a new drop-through ring galaxy using multi-wavelength (UV-radio) imaging and spectroscopic observations. Its `C'-shaped morphology and tidal plume indicate a recent strong interaction with its…

We present the results of our analysis of the frequencies of galaxies with tidal tails and M51-type galaxies in several deep fields of the Hubble Space Telescope (HDF-N, HDF-S, HUDF, GOODS, GEMS). In total, we have found about seven hundred…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 V. P. Reshetnikov , Y. H. Mohamed

Large-field multi-color images of 20 galactic globular clusters are used to investigate the presence of tidal tails around these stellar systems. Field and cluster stars are sorted with the help of color-magnitude diagrams, and star-count…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Leon , G. Meylan , F. Combes

Surface photometry of the M31 satellites M32 and NGC 205 is compared to numerical simulations of satellite destruction to constrain orbital parameters and the interaction history of the M31 subgroup. Our analysis reveals the following…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Philip I. Choi , Puragra Guhathakurta , Kathryn V. Johnston

We present moderately-high resolution echelle observations of the nucleus of NGC 5195, the line of sight to which samples intervening interstellar material associated with the outer spiral arm of M51. Our spectra reveal absorption from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-07 Adam M. Ritchey , George Wallerstein

We present new evidence for tidal interactions having occurred in the disk of M101 in the last 10^8 - 10^9 years. Recent imaging of the far-ultraviolet emission from M101 by the Shuttle-borne Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT) reveals with…

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