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Related papers: Explaining the Lyman-alpha forest

200 papers

We study the physical origin of the low-redshift Lyman alpha forest in hydrodynamic simulations of four CDM cosmologies. Our main conclusions are insensitive to the cosmological model but depend on our assumption that the UV background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-26 Romeel Dave' , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz , David Weinberg

The Lyman-$\alpha$ forests observed in the spectra of high-redshift quasars can be used as a tracer of the cosmological matter density to study baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the Alcock-Paczynski effect. Extraction of cosmological…

We describe the properties of the Ly$\alpha$ forest in the column density range $\nhi \geq 2\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ based on 1056 lines in the wavelength range 4300--5100\AA measured in extremely high S/N, $R=36,000$ spectra of four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Esther M. Hu , Tae-Sun Kim , Lennox L. Cowie , Antoinette Songaila , Michael Rauch

Observations of redshifted Lyman alpha forest absorption in the spectra of quasistellar objects (QSOs) provide a highly sensitive probe of the distribution of gaseous matter in the universe. Over the past two decades optical spectroscopy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Rauch

The distribution of absorption lines in the spectra of distant quasars, called the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly-$\alpha$) forest, is a unique probe of cosmology and the intergalactic medium at high redshifts and small scales. The statistical power of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Roger de Belsunce , Mikhail M. Ivanov , James M. Sullivan , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Shi-Fan Chen

Intergalactic absorbers along lines of sight to distant quasars are a powerful diagnostic for the evolution and content of the IGM. In this study, we search known low-z Ly-alpha absorption systems for equivalent absorption in higher Lyman…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles W. Danforth , J. Michael Shull

I apply the well controlled Hydro-PM approximation of Gnedin & Hui to model the column density distribution of the Lyman-alpha forest for 25 different flat cosmological scenarios, including variants of the standard CDM, tilted CDM, CDM with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We briefly discuss the relevance of Lyman alpha forest observations for measuring cosmological parameters, comparing the properties of high z QSO spectra with those of artifical spectra from hydrodynamic simulations, based on hierarchical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Rauch

The spatial distribution of Ly-alpha forest absorption systems toward a group of 8, closely spaced QSOs has been analysed and evidence for large scale structure has been found at <z> = 2.8. Our technique is based on the first and second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Liske , J. K. Webb

We identify a concordant model for the intergalactic medium (IGM) at redshift z=1.9 that uses popular values for cosmological and astrophysical parameters and accounts for all baryons with an uncertainty of 6%. We have measured the amount…

Lyman-$\alpha$(Ly$\alpha$) forest in the spectra of distant quasars encodes the information of the underlying cosmic density field at smallest scales. The modelling of the upcoming large and high-fidelity forest data using cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-10 Bhaskar Arya

In this paper we critically examine predictions of the Lya forest within the standard cold dark matter (SCDM) model, paying particular attention to the low end of the column-density distribution. We show in particular that the width of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Greg L. Bryan , Marie Machacek , Peter Anninos , Michael L. Norman

The remarkable efficiency of the UVES spectrograph at the VLT has made it possible to push high-resolution, high-S/N ground observations of the Ly-a forest down to z~1.5, gaining new insight into the physical conditions of the intergalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cristiani , S. Bianchi , S. D'Odorico , T. -S. Kim

In Paper I of this series (astro-ph/9911117) we described observations of 15 extragalactic targets taken with the Hubble Space Telescope GHRS/G160M grating for studies of the low-z Lya forest. We reported the detection of 110 Lya absorbers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven V. Penton , J. Michael Shull , John T. Stocke

We have analyzed the properties of low column density Lyman alpha forest clouds (12.8 < log N_HI < 16.0) toward 5 QSOs at different redshifts, using high signal-to-noise data from the HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I 10-m telescope. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tae-Sun Kim , Esther M. Hu , Lennox L. Cowie , Antoinette Songaila

We study the evolution with redshift, from z=5 to z=0, of the Lyman-alpha forest in a CDM model using numerical simulations including collisionless particles only. The baryonic component is assumed to follow the dark matter distribution. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Riediger , P. Petitjean , J. P. Muecket

Higher order clustering statistics of Ly$\alpha$ forest provide a unique probe to study non-gaussianity in Intergalactic matter distribution up to high redshifts and from large to small scales. The author presents a brief review of his work…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-27 Soumak Maitra

We introduce an efficient and accurate alternative to full hydrodynamic simulations, Hydro-PM (HPM), for the study of the low column density Lyman-alpha forest. It consists of a Particle-Mesh solver, modified to compute, in addition to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Lam Hui

We model the $\lya$ forest in a spatially flat, CDM model with $\Omega=0.4$, with an Eulerian hydrodynamic simulation, and find that the intergalactic, photoionized gas collapses into sheet-like and filamentary structures which produce…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jordi Miralda-Escude , Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Michael Rauch

We compare the low redshift (z ~ 0.1) Lyman-alpha forest from hydrodynamical simulations with data from the Cosmic Origin Spectrograph (COS). We find tension between the observed number of lines with b-parameters in the range 25-45 km/s and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-19 M. Viel , M. G. Haehnelt , J. S. Bolton , T. -S. Kim , E. Puchwein , F. Nasir , B. P. Wakker