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Related papers: The Ionized Stellar Wind in Vela X-1 During Eclips…

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Because of its complex clumpy wind, prominent cyclotron resonant scattering features, intrinsic variability and convenient physical parameters (close distance, high inclination, small orbital separation) which facilitate the observation and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-20 C. M. Diez , V. Grinberg , F. Fürst , E. Sokolova-Lapa , A. Santangelo , J. Wilms , K. Pottschmidt , S. Martínez-Núñez , C. Malacaria , P. Kretschmar

Bright and eclipsing, the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 offers a unique opportunity to study accretion onto a neutron star from clumpy winds of O/B stars and to disentangle the complex accretion geometry of these systems. In Chandra-HETGS…

Long-term hard X-ray monitoring observations on high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 from 2003 -- 2011 have been performed by INTEGRAL. I systematically analyzed the average hard X-ray spectra of Vela X-1 from 3 -- 200 keV, with main aims to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Wei Wang

We present a new analysis of an archived Chandra HETGS X-ray spectrum of the WR+O colliding wind binary Gamma Velorum. The spectrum is dominated by emission lines from astrophysically abundant elements: Ne, Mg, Si, S and Fe. From a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. B. Henley , I. R. Stevens , J. M. Pittard

We have analyzed the time variability of the wide-band X-ray spectrum of Vela X-1, the brightest wind-fed accreting neutron star, on a short timescale of 2 ks by using {\it Suzaku} observations with an exposure of 100 ks. During the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-23 Hirokazu Odaka , Dmitry Khangulyan , Yasuyuki T. Tanaka , Shin Watanabe , Tadayuki Takahashi , Kazuo Makishima

We report the results of the spectral and timing analysis of observations of the Vela pulsar with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The spectrum shows no statistically significant spectral lines in the observed 0.25--8.0 keV band. It consists…

We present a first emission line analysis of a high resolution X-ray spectrum of the stellar wind of theta 1 Ori C obtained with the High Energy Transmission grating Spectrometer onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The spectra are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. S. Schulz , C. R. Canizares , D. Huenemoerder , J. C. Lee

We present an analysis of the first observation of the iconic High Mass X-ray Binary \so with the \chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings during an X-ray eclipse. The goal of the observation was to study the structure/physical conditions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 M. Martínez-Chicharro , V. Grinberg , J. M. Torrejón , N. Schulz , L. Oskinova , M. Nowak , F. Fürst , N. Hell , R. Hainich

We analyze the ASCA spectrum of the Cen X-3 X-ray binary system in eclipse using atomic models appropriate to recombination-dominated level population kinetics in an overionized plasma. In order to estimate the wind characteristics, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick S. Wojdowski , Duane A. Liedahl , Masao Sako

Results of GRANAT/ART-P observations of three X-ray pulsars in non-pulsing states are presented: 1) a statistically significant non-pulsing flux with a simple power-law spectrum was detected during the ``off''- state of Her X-1; 2) a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lutovinov , S. Grebenev , R. Sunyaev

The nebula powered by the Vela pulsar is one of the best examples of an evolved pulsar wind nebula, allowing to access the particle injection history and the interaction with the supernova ejecta. We report on the INTEGRAL discovery of…

The erratic spin history of Vela X-1 shows some continuous spin-up/spin-down trend over tens of days. We study the orbital profile and spectral property of Vela X-1 in these spin-up/spin-down intervals, using the spin history monitored by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Zhenxuan Liao , Jiren Liu , Lijun Gou

We present analysis of 100 ks contiguous XMM-Newton data of the prototypical wind accretor Vela X-1. The observation covered eclipse egress between orbital phases 0.134 and 0.265, during which a giant flare took place, enabling us to study…

Vela X is a large, 3x2 degrees, radio-emitting pulsar wind nebula (PWN) powered by the Vela pulsar in the Vela supernova remnant. Using four Suzaku/XIS observations pointed just outside Vela X, we find hard X-ray emission extending…

X-ray spectroscopy is a sensitive probe of stellar winds. X-rays originate from optically thin shock-heated plasma deep inside the wind and propagate outwards throughout absorbing cool material. Recent analyses of the line ratios from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-17 L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann , A. Feldmeier

We present the X-ray spectrum of MR Vel/RXJ0925.7-4758 obtained with the Medium Energy Grating spectrometer of the Chandra X-ray Telescope. The simplest models used by earlier authors, stellar atmospheres in combination with a thermal…

The early acceleration of stellar winds in massive stars is poorly constrained. The scattering of hard X-ray photons emitted by the pulsar in the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 can be used to probe the stellar wind velocity and density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-18 A. Manousakis , R. Walter

We report the discovery of filamentary structures stretched behind the bow-shock-producing high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 using the SuperCOSMOS H-alpha Survey and present the results of optical spectroscopy of the bow shock carried out…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 V. V. Gvaramadze , D. B. Alexashov , O. A. Katushkina , A. Y. Kniazev

We describe preliminary results of a global model of the radiatively-driven photoionized wind and accretion flow of the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1. The full model combines FLASH hydrodynamic calculations, XSTAR photoionization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Christopher W. Mauche , Duane A. Liedahl , Shizuka Akiyama , Tomasz Plewa

In eclipsing X-ray binary systems, the direct X-ray emission is blocked by the companion star during the eclipse. We observe only reprocessed emission that contains clues about the environment of the compact object and its chemical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-12 Ketan Rikame , Biswajit Paul , Rahul Sharma , V. Jithesh , KT Paul