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Related papers: New clues to the evolution of dwarf early-type gal…

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We present the results of a Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 F555W and F814W survey of 69 dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs) in the Virgo and Fornax Clusters and Leo Group. The $V-I$ colors of the dE globular clusters, nuclei, and underlying field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jennifer M. Lotz , Bryan W. Miller , Henry C. Ferguson

We have investigated the radial g-r color gradients of early-type galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR6 in the redshift range 0.00<z<0.06. The majority of massive early-type galaxies show a negative color gradient (red-cored)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Hyewon Suh , Hyunjin Jeong , Kyuseok Oh , Sukyoung K. Yi , Ignacio Ferreras , Kevin Schawinski

We present near-infrared H-band (1.65micron) observations and surface brightness profile decompositions for 75 faint (13.5 < m_p < 18.5) galaxies, primarily taken among dwarf Ellipticals members of the Virgo cluster. We model their surface…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Gavazzi , S. Zibetti , A. Boselli , P. Franzetti , M. Scodeggio , S. Martocchi

We present UBVRI surface photometry for 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies in the Virgo Cluster with previously measured kinematic properties. The global optical colors are red, with median values for the sample of 0.24 +/- 0.03 in (U-B), 0.77…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. van Zee , E. J. Barton , E. D. Skillman

Understanding the origin and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies remains an important open issue in modern astrophysics. Internal kinematics of a galaxy contains signatures of violent phenomena which may have occurred, e.g. mergers or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Igor Chilingarian

The presence of transitional dwarf galaxies in filaments and cluster outskirts may be closely related to pre-processing in the filament; however, the underlying mechanism is not yet comprehensively understood. We present the spatially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Jiwon Chung , Joon Hyeop Lee , Hyunjin Jeong , Suk Kim

We present ultraviolet (UV) color-magnitude relations (CMRs) of early-type dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster, based on Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) UV and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) optical imaging data. We find that dwarf…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Suk Kim , Soo-Chang Rey , Thorsten Lisker , Sangmo Tony Sohn

We have employed FORS1/2+VLT to acquire deep B and R CCD images of 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies in the direction of the Virgo cluster. For each dwarf we measure the R-band surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) magnitude \bar{m}_R and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Jerjen , Bruno Binggeli , Fabio D. Barazza

We use a combination of deep optical (gri) and near-infrared (H) photometry to study the radially-resolved colours of a broad sample of 300 Virgo cluster galaxies. For most galaxy types, we find that the median g-H colour gradient is either…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Joel C. Roediger , Stephane Courteau , Michael McDonald , Lauren A. MacArthur

Early-type dwarf galaxies are not simply featureless, old objects, but were found to be much more diverse, hosting substructures and a variety of stellar population properties. To explore the stellar content of faint early-type galaxies,…

Deep CCD photometry and positions for a new sample of $\simeq 250$ dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxies in the Coma cluster core are analyzed. A significant color gradient is detected in their projected radial distribution, given by $\Delta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jeff Secker

Despite the common picture of an early-type dwarf (dE) as a quiescent galaxy with no star formation and little gas, we identify 23 dEs that have blue central colors caused by recent or ongoing star formation in our sample of 476 Virgo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Lisker , Katharina Glatt , Pieter Westera , Eva K. Grebel

We investigate the structural properties of the underlying hosts of 34 blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies with deep near-infrared (NIR) photometry. The BCD sample is selected from the Cosmic Assembly Near-IR Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-06 Jianhui Lian , Xu Kong , Ning Jiang , Wei Yan , Yulong Gao

We report on a complete CCD imaging survey of 226 elliptical galaxies in the North-East quadrant of the Virgo cluster, representative of the properties of giant and dwarf elliptical galaxies in this cluster. We fit their radial light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gavazzi , A. Donati , O. Cucciati , S. Sabatini , A. Boselli , J. Davies , S. Zibetti

We present an analysis of the optical colors of 413 Virgo cluster early-type dwarf galaxies (dEs), based on Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data. Our study comprises (1) a comparison of the color-magnitude relation (CMR) of the different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Lisker , Eva K. Grebel , Bruno Binggeli

Using deep, high-spatial resolution imaging from the HST ACS Coma Cluster Treasury Survey, we determine colour profiles of early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster. From 176 galaxies brighter than $M_\mathrm{F814W(AB)} = -15$ mag that are…

We performed K band surface photometry for luminous early-type galaxies in a nearby rich cluster ABELL 2199. Combining it with B and R band surface photometry, radial variations of B-R and R-K colours in the galaxies were investigated. It…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Naoyuki Tamura , Kouji Ohta

Keck/ESI spectroscopy is presented for six Virgo Cluster dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxies. The mean line-of-sight velocity and velocity dispersion are resolved as a function of radius along the major axis of each galaxy, nearly doubling the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Geha , P. Guhathakurta , R. van der Marel

New observations of 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies in the Virgo Cluster indicate that at least seven dEs have significant velocity gradients along their optical major axis, with typical rotation amplitudes of 20-30 km/s. Of the remaining nine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. van Zee , E. D. Skillman , M. P. Haynes

We present optical VLT spectroscopy of 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies (or dEs) comparable in mass to NGC 205, and belonging to the Fornax cluster and to nearby groups of galaxies. Using ULySS and STECKMAP, we derive radial profiles of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mina Koleva , Sven De Rijcke , Philippe Prugniel , Werner W. Zeilinger , Dolf Michielsen
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