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Related papers: Millions of Single Cloud Weak MgII Systems

200 papers

We present a study of the evolution of several classes of MgII absorbers, and their corresponding FeII absorption, over a large fraction of cosmic history: 2.3 to 8.7 Gyrs from the Big Bang. Our sample consists of 87 strong (Wr(MgII)>0.3 A)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Kaylan Wessels , Jane Charlton , Anand Narayanan , Andrew Mshar , Antonino Cucchiara , Therese Jones

We investigate the possibility to search for metal-poor high column density (> 10^{23} cm^{-2}) clouds at high redshift (z) by using gamma ray burst (GRB) afterglows. Such clouds could be related to primeval galaxies which may cause a burst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Hirashita , Hiroshi Shibai , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi

We investigate the extent and the properties of the MgII cool, low-density absorbing gas located in the halo and in the circum-galactic environment of quasars, using a sample of 31 projected quasar pairs with impact parameter pd<200kpc in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. P. Farina , R. Falomo , R. Scarpa , R. Decarli , A. Treves , J. K. Kotilainen

We investigate the cool gas absorption in galaxy clusters by cross-correlating MgII absorbers detected in quasar spectra from Data Release 16 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with galaxy clusters identified in the Dark Energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-05 Abhijeet Anand , Guinevere Kauffmann , Dylan Nelson

We investigate the origin of intervening cool MgII absorption detected in the spectra of background quasars and the nature of associated galaxies across a broad redshift range of $0.3 \le z \le 1.6$. Using nebular [O II]…

We present HST spectra for a sample of six QSOs with intermediate redshift (z_a < 1) damped Ly-alpha systems. These observations aim at measuring the HI column density and detect metal lines in order to investigate the metal enrichment of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Boisse , Vincent Le Brun , Jacqueline Bergeron , Jean-Michel Deharveng

We report JWST MIRI/MRS observations of the H2 S(1) 17.04 micron transition in two regions in the boundary of the Taurus Molecular Cloud. The two regions, denoted Edge (near the relatively sharp boundary of the 13CO J=1-0 emission) and Peak…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-30 Paul F. Goldsmith , Shengzhe Wang , Xin Wang , Raphael Skalidis , Gary A. Fuller , Di Li , Chao-Weo Tsai , Lile Wang , Donghui Quan

Based upon QSO absorption line studies, galaxies at 0.3 < z < 1.0 are seen to have extended gaseous "halos". When the absorption lines are observed at high resolution, the velocity distribution of the absorbing gas gives clues as to where…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Churchill , Jane C. Charlton

We propose that a large fraction of the QSO Lyman limit absorption systems (LLS) observed at high redshift (z > 3) originate from gas trapped in small objects, such as minihalos, that form prior to reionization. In the absence of a strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tom Abel , H. J. Mo

As a complement to the HyGAL Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy Legacy Program, we report the results of a ground-based absorption line survey of simple molecules in diffuse and translucent Galactic clouds. Using the Institut…

We present 65 Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectra of 62 star-forming galaxies with oxygen abundances 12 + logO/H ~ 7.5-8.4. Redshifts of selected galaxies are in the range z~0.36-0.70. This allows us to detect the redshifted MgII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-03 N. G. Guseva , Y. I. Izotov , K. J. Fricke , C. Henkel

We have discovered two dusty intervening MgII absorption systems at z~1.3 in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) database. The overall spectra of both QSOs are red (u-K>4.5 mag) and are well modelled by the composite QSO spectrum reddened…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Srianand , N. Gupta , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , D. J. Saikia

The abundance of H2 in molecular clouds, relative to the commonly used tracer CO, has only been measured toward a few embedded stars, which may be surrounded by atypical gas. We present observations of near-infrared absorption by H2, CO,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-30 John H. Lacy , Christopher Sneden , Hwihyun Kim , Daniel T. Jaffe

We have recently identified several high velocity (V < -100 km/s) clouds in the directions of Mrk 509 and PKS 2155-304 that have unusual ionization properties. The clouds exhibit strong C IV absorption with little or no detectable low ion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenneth R. Sembach , Blair D. Savage , Limin Lu , Edward M. Murphy

We search for the galaxies associated with the intervening MgII absorbers over a redshift range of $0.4 \le z \le 1.0$ using imaging data from DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys and measure the redshift based on direct detection of nebular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-19 S. Das , R. Joshi , R. Chaudhary , M. Fumagalli , M. Fossati , C. Péroux , Luis C. Ho

We have detected new HD absorption systems at high redshifts, z_abs=2.626 and z_abs=1.777, identified in the spectra of the quasars J0812+3208 and Q1331+170, respectively. Each of these systems consists of two subsystems. The HD column…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-22 S. A. Balashev , A. V. Ivanchik , D. A. Varshalovich

Context: Infrared dark clouds are the coldest and densest portions of giant molecular clouds. The most massive ones represent some of the most likely birthplaces for the next generation of massive stars in the Milky Way. Because a strong…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 A. Giannetti , F. Wyrowski , S. Leurini , J. Urquhart , T. Csengeri , K. M. Menten , L. Bronfman , F. F. S. van der Tak

Cool gas should be present in galaxy clusters due to stripping of galactic gas, infall onto the cluster, and from cooling flows. We searched for this gas through resonance absorption line observations from low-ionization metal line gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric D. Miller , Joel N. Bregman , Patricia M. Knezek

We examine the MgII absorbing circumgalactic medium (CGM) for the 182 intermediate redshift (0.072 < z < 1.120) galaxies in the "MgII Absorber-Galaxy Catalog" (MAGIICAT, Nielsen et al.). We parameterize the anti-correlation between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nikole M. Nielsen , Christopher W. Churchill , Glenn G. Kacprzak

We present HST/GHRS echelle observations of multiple interstellar lines of CI, MgI, CrII, and ZnII towards both stars in the mu Cru binary system. Despite large differences in the profiles of the neutral species, no significant variations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. T. Lauroesch , David M. Meyer , John K. Watson , J. C. Blades