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Related papers: The Double Quasar HE1104-1805: a case study for ti…

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CCD photometry of the gravitational lens system 0957+561A,B in the g and r bands was obtained on alternate nights, weather permitting, from December 1994 through May 1995 using the Double Imaging Spectrograph (DIS) on the Apache Point…

The gravitational lens CLASS B1608+656 is the only four-image lens system for which all three independent time delays have been measured. This makes the system an excellent candidate for a high-quality determination of H_0 at cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. D. Fassnacht , E. Xanthopoulos , L. V. E. Koopmans , D. Rusin

This paper presents optical R-band light curves and the time delay of the doubly imaged gravitationally lensed quasar SDSS J1001+5027 at a redshift of 1.838. We have observed this target for more than six years, between March 2005 and July…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-29 S. Rathna Kumar , M. Tewes , C. S. Stalin , F. Courbin , I. Asfandiyarov , G. Meylan , E. Eulaers , T. P. Prabhu , P. Magain , H. Van Winckel , Sh. Ehgamberdiev

Strongly lensed quasars with time-delay measurements are well known to provide the "time-delay distances" $D_{\Delta t}=(1+z_L)D_LD_S/D_{LS}$ and the angular diameter distances to lens galaxies $D_L$. These two kinds of distances give…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-19 Kai Liao

The goal of this work is to obtain a Hubble constant estimate through the study of the quadruply lensed, variable QSO SDSSJ1433+6007. To achieve this we combine multi-filter, archival $\textit{HST}$ data for lens modelling and a dedicated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 G. Queirolo , S. Seitz , A. Riffeser , M. Kluge , R. Bender , C. Gössl , U. Hopp , C. Ries , M. Schmidt , R. Zöller

The gravitational lens system PS J0147+4630 (Andromeda's Parachute) consists of four quasar images ABCD and a lensing galaxy. We obtained $r$-band light curves of ABCD in the 2017$-$2022 period from monitoring with two 2-m class telescopes.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-11 Vyacheslav N. Shalyapin , Luis J. Goicoechea , Karianne Dyrland , Håkon Dahle

The importance of alternative methods for measuring the Hubble constant, such as time-delay cosmography, is highlighted by the recent Hubble tension. It is paramount to thoroughly investigate and rule out systematic biases in all…

In principle, the most straightforward method of estimating the Hubble constant relies on time delays between mirage images of strongly-lensed sources. It is a puzzle, then, that the values of H0 obtained with this method span a range from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Anna Barnacka , Margaret Geller , Ian P. Dell'Antonio , Wystan Benbow

Given the tension between the values of the Hubble parameter $H_0$ inferred from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and from supernovae, attention is turning to time delays of strongly lensed quasars. Current time-delay measurements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Julian B. Muñoz , Marc Kamionkowski

Time delay cosmography uses the arrival time delays between images in strong gravitational lenses to measure cosmological parameters, in particular the Hubble constant $H_0$. The lens models used in time delay cosmography omit dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu

With the distance sum rule in the Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker metric, model-independent constraints on both the Hubble constant $H_0$ and spatial curvature $\Omega_{K}$ can be obtained using strong lensing time-delay data and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Jun-Jie Wei , Fulvio Melia

Strong lens time delays have been widely used in cosmological studies, especially to infer $H_0$. The upcoming LSST will provide several hundred well measured time delays from the light curves of lensed quasars. However, due to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-29 Kai Liao

Time delay in galaxy gravitational lensing systems has been used to determine the value of Hubble constant. As in other dynamical phenomena at the scale of galaxy, dark matter is often invoked in gravitational lensing to account for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-10 Yong Tian , Chung-Ming Ko , Mu-Chen Chiu

Observed time delays between images of a lensed QSO lead to the determination of the Hubble constant by Refsdal's method, provided the mass distribution in the lensing galaxy is reasonably well known. Since the two or four QSO images…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Liliya L. R. Williams , Prasenjit Saha

We present a free-form lens model for the multiply lensed quasar in the galaxy cluster SDSS J$1004+4112$. Our lens model makes minimal assumptions about the distribution of mass in the lens plane. We pay particular attention to the model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-04 J. Martínez-Arrizabalaga , J. M. Diego , L. J. Goicoechea

We present Very Large Array (VLA) 8.5-GHz light curves of the two lens images of the Cosmic Lens All Sky Survey (CLASS) gravitational lens B1600+434. We find a nearly linear decrease of 18-19% in the flux densities of both lens images over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. E. Koopmans , A. G. de Bruyn , E. Xanthopoulos , C. D. Fassnacht

We present Hubble Space Telescope images and 2 years of optical photometry of the quadruple quasar HE0435-1223. The time delays between the intrinsic quasar variations are 14.4+/-0.8 (A-D), 8.0+/-0.8 (A-B) and 2.1+/-0.8 (A-C) days. We also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Kochanek , N. D. Morgan , E. E. Falco , B. A. McLeod , J. N. Winn , J. Dembicky , B. Ketzeback

We present a numerical method to estimate the lensing parameters and the Hubble constant H_0 from quadruply imaged gravitational lens systems. The lens galaxy is modeled using both separable deflection potentials and constant mass-to-light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Tortora , E. Piedipalumbo , V. F. Cardone

We present a blind time-delay strong lensing (TDSL) cosmographic analysis of the doubly imaged quasar SDSS 1206+4332. We combine the relative time delay between the quasar images, Hubble Space Telescope imaging, the Keck stellar velocity…

We present accurate time delays for the quadruply imaged quasar HE 0435-1223. The delays were measured from 575 independent photometric points obtained in the R-band between January 2004 and March 2010. With seven years of data, we clearly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Courbin , V. Chantry , Y. Revaz , D. Sluse , C. Faure , M. Tewes , E. Eulaers , M. Koleva , I. Asfandiyarov , S. Dye , P. Magain , H. van Winckel , J. Coles , P. Saha , M. Ibrahimov , G. Meylan