English
Related papers

Related papers: Detecting Outer Planets in Edge-On Orbits: Combini…

200 papers

Stellar activity due to different processes (magnetic activity, photospheric flows) affects the measurement of radial velocities (RV). Radial velocities have been widely used to detect exoplanets, although the stellar signal significantly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Nadège Meunier

We present an approach for utilizing astrometric orbit information to improve the yield of planetary images and spectra from a follow-on direct detection mission. This approach is based on the notion-strictly hypothetical-that if a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 John M. Davidson

We describe an analytical method for computing the orbital parameters of a planet from the periodogram of a radial velocity signal. The method is very efficient and provides a good approximation of the orbital parameters. The accuracy is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 J. -B. Delisle , D. Ségransan , N. Buchschacher , F. Alesina

Among the group of extrasolar planets, transiting planets provide a great opportunity to obtain direct measurements for the basic physical properties, such as mass and radius of these objects. These planets are therefore highly important in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-19 András Pál

The probability of the detection of Earth-like exoplanets may increase in the near future after the launch of the space missions using the transit photometry as observation method. By using this technique only the semi-major axis of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zsolt Sandor

We provide a preliminary estimate of the performance of reflex astrometry on Earth-like planets in the habitable zones of nearby stars. In Monte Carlo experiments, we analyze large samples of astrometric data sets with low to moderate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Robert A. Brown

(Abridged) To this purpose, in the course of the thesis work we prepared a suitable software in order to use the same spectra acquired for radial velocity determinations (i.e., with the spectrum of the Iodine cell imprinted on) to measure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-07 A. F. Martinez Fiorenzano

The precise Doppler method for measuring stellar radial velocities (RV) is a fundamental technique in modern astronomy. This method records a star's spectrum and detects periodic Doppler shifts in its spectral features, which indicate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 Trifon Trifonov

Ground-based observing time is precious in the era of exoplanet follow-up and characterization, especially in high-precision radial velocity instruments. Blind-search radial velocity surveys thus require a dedicated observational strategy…

Planets emit thermal radiation and reflect incident light that they recieve from their host stars. As a planet orbits it's host star the photometric variations associated with these two effects produce very similar phase curves. If observed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Ben Placek , Kevin H. Knuth , Daniel Angerhausen

(shortened for arXiv) We aim to progress towards more efficient exoplanet detection around active stars by optimizing the use of Doppler Imaging in radial velocity measurements. We propose a simple method to simultaneously extract a…

From simulations of transit observations, it is found that the detectability of extrasolar planets depends only on two parameters: The signal-to-noise ratio during a transit, and the number of data points observed during transits. All other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Deeg , F. Favata , Eddington Science Team

The quest for Earth-like, extrasolar planets (exoplanets), especially those located inside the habitable zone of their host stars, requires techniques sensitive enough to detect the faint signals produced by those planets. The radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 M. Oshagh

A unique analytical solution of planet and star parameters can be derived from an extrasolar planet transit light curve under a number of assumptions. This analytical solution can be used to choose the best planet transit candidates for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Seager , G. Mallen-Ornelas

Co-orbital planets have not yet been discovered, although they constitute a frequent by-product of planetary formation and evolution models. This lack may be due to observational biases, since the main detection methods are unable to spot…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 Adrien Leleu , Philippe Robutel , Alexandre C M Correia , Jorge Lillo-Box

Astrometry is less sensitive to stellar activity than the radial velocity technique when attempting to detect Earth mass planets in the habitable zone of solar-type stars. This is due to a smaller number of physical processes affecting the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Nadège Meunier , Anne-Marie Lagrange

We present a method that employs the secondary eclipse light curves of transiting extrasolar planets to probe the spatial variation of their thermal emission. This technique permits an observer to resolve the surface of the planet without…

I present an extension of the phase distance correlation periodogram to two-dimensional astrometric data. I show that this technique is more suitable than previously proposed approaches to detect eccentric Keplerian orbits, and that it…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-01 Shay Zucker

We investigate a new approach to the detection of companions to extrasolar planets beyond the transit method. We discuss the possibility of the existence of binary planets. We develop a method based on the imaging of a planet-companion as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cabrera , J. Schneider

Retrieval of orbital parameters of extrasolar planets poses considerable statistical challenges.Due to sparse sampling, measurement errors, parameters degeneracy and modelling limitations, there are no unique values of basic parameters,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sreekumar T. Balan , Ofer Lahav