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Related papers: Probing Dark Matter Substructure in Lens Galaxies

200 papers

To investigate the effect of gravitational lensing of supernovae in large ongoing surveys, we simulate the effect of gravitational lensing magnification on individual supernovae using observational data input from two large supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jakob Jonsson , Taia Kronborg , Edvard Mortsell , Jesper Sollerman

We explore the halo structure of four gravitational lenses with well-observed, thin Einstein rings. We find that the gravitational potentials are well described by ellipsoidal density distributions in the sense that the best-fit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jaiyul Yoo , Christopher S. Kochanek , Emilio E. Falco , Brian A. McLeod

Recent advancements in the imaging of low-surface-brightness objects revealed numerous ultra-diffuse galaxies in the local Universe. These peculiar objects are unusually extended and faint: their effective radii are comparable to the Milky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-10 Orsolya E. Kovacs , Akos Bogdan , Rebecca E. A. Canning

We present observations and analysis of rotation curves and dark matter halo density profiles in the central regions of four nearby dwarf galaxies. This observing program has been designed to overcome some of the limitations of other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto D. Bolatto , Joshua D. Simon , Adam Leroy , Leo Blitz

In recent years, it has become possible to detect individual dark matter subhalos near images of strongly lensed extended background galaxies. Typically, only the most massive subhalos in the strong lensing region may be detected this way.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Yashar Hezaveh , Neal Dalal , Gilbert Holder , Theodore Kisner , Michael Kuhlen , Laurence Perreault Levasseur

Our aim is to constrain the properties of dark matter halos inhabiting high density environments, such as is the case in massive galaxy clusters. We use galaxy-galaxy lensing techniques that utilize a maximum likelihood method to constrain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Limousin , J. P. Kneib , S. Bardeau , P. Natarajan , O. Czoske , I. Smail , H. Ebeling , G. P. Smith

We present evidence that all galaxies, of any Hubble type and luminosity, bear the kinematical signature of a mass component distributed differently from the luminous matter. We review and/or derive the DM halo properties of galaxies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Salucci , Massimo Persic

We use the observed amount of subhaloes and line-of-sight dark matter haloes in a sample of 11 gravitational lens systems from the Sloan Lens ACS Survey to constrain the free-streaming properties of the dark matter particles. In particular,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 S. Vegetti , G. Despali , M. R. Lovell , W. Enzi

We perform a numerical comparison between the fuzzy dark matter model and the cold dark matter model, focusing on formation of satellite galaxy planes around massive galaxies. Such galactic dynamics with controlled initial subhalo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-24 Sangnam Park , Dongsu Bak , Jae-Weon Lee , Inkyu Park

Dark matter subhalos, predicted in large numbers in the cold dark matter scenario, should have an impact on particle dark matter searches. Recent results show that tidal disruption of these objects in computer simulations is over-efficient…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Martin Stref , Thomas Lacroix , Julien Lavalle

We use recently published measurements of the kinematics, surface brightness and stellar mass-to-light ratio of the globular cluster NGC 2419 to examine the possibility that this Galactic halo satellite is embedded in a low-mass dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rodrigo Ibata , Carlo Nipoti , Antonio Sollima , Michele Bellazzini , Scott Chapman , Emanuele Dalessandro

This paper discusses physical and numerical disruption processes acting on subhaloes in galaxy haloes and in galaxy cluster haloes, and compare the effects of these processes on the subhalo abundance within both types of haloes. N-body…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eelco van Kampen

Weak gravitational lensing has become an important tool to study the properties of dark matter halos around galaxies, thanks to the advent of large panoramic cameras on 4m class telescopes. This area of research has been developing rapidly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Henk Hoekstra

Cold dark matter (CDM) constitutes most of the matter in the Universe. The interplay between dark and luminous matter in dense cosmic environments like galaxy clusters is studied theoretically using cosmological simulations. Observed…

The gravitational lensing of supermassive black holes surrounded by dark matter halo has attracted a great number of interests in recent years. However, many studies employed simplified dark matter density models, which makes it very hard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-25 Yi-Gao Liu , Chen-Kai Qiao , Jun Tao

The halo shape plays a central role in determining important observational properties of the haloes such as mass, concentration and lensing cross-sections. The triaxiality of lensing galaxy clusters has a substantial impact on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Jesús Vega-Ferrero , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlöber

Strong gravitational lensing provides a purely gravitational means to infer properties of dark matter halos and thereby constrain the particle nature of dark matter. Strong lenses sometimes appear as four lensed images of a background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-20 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Anna Nierenberg , Maverick S. H. Oh

We study the shapes of subhalo distributions from four dark-matter-only simulations of Milky Way type haloes. Comparing the shapes derived from the subhalo distributions at high resolution to those of the underlying dark matter fields we…

The distribution of mass on galaxy cluster scales is an important test of structure formation scenarios, providing constraints on the nature of dark matter itself. Several techniques have been used to probe the mass distributions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lindsay King , Virginia Corless

We study the efficiency of numerically simulated galaxy clusters for producing strong gravitational lensing events in different dark-energy cosmologies with constant and time-variable equation of state and we compare it with ``standard''…