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Scanning and pointed RXTE observations of the nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 6300 reveal that it is a source of hard X-ray continuum and large equivalent width Fe K$\alpha$ emission. These properties are characteristic of Compton-reflection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. M. Leighly , J. P. Halpern , H. Awaki , M. Cappi , S. Ueno , J. Siebert

This is a theoretical study of the interplay of optical phase-conjugation and multiple scattering. We calculate the intensity of light reflected by a phase-conjugating mirror when it is placed behind a disordered medium. We compare the…

Models of X-ray reverberation from extended coronae are developed from general relativistic ray tracing simulations. Reverberation lags between correlated variability in the directly observed continuum emission and that reflected from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-19 D. R. Wilkins , E. M. Cackett , A. C. Fabian , C. S. Reynolds

We calculate the reflection of diffuse galactic emission by meteor trails and investigate its potential relationship to Meteor Radio Afterglow (MRA). The formula to calculate the reflection of diffuse galactic emission is derived from a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-16 Feiyu Zhao , Ruxi Liang , Zepei Yang , Huanyuan Shan , Qian Zheng , Qiqian Zhang , Quan Guo

We present a spectral analysis of a 30d, near-continuous observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 7469 with RXTE. Daily integrations show strong spectral changes during the observation. Ourmain result is that we find the X-ray spectral index…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Nandra , T. Le , R. A. Edelson , I. M. George , R. F. Mushotzky , B. M. Peterson , T. J. Turner

We obtained a wide-band spectrum of the Compton-thick Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 3 with Suzaku. The observed spectrum was clearly resolved into weak, soft power-law emission, a heavily absorbed power-law component, cold reflection, and many…

We study the flux-flux plots (FFPs) of the Seyfert galaxy SWIFT J2127.4+5654 which was observed simultaneously by XMM-Newton and NuSTAR. The 0.7-2 keV FFPs show a non-linear behaviour, while they are well fitted by a straight line, in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-08 E. S. Kammoun , I. E. Papadakis

We have used non-simultaneous Ginga, ASCA and ROSAT observations to investigate the complex X-ray spectrum of the Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 3. We find that the composite spectrum can be well described in terms of a heavily cut-off hard X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. G. Griffiths , R. S. Warwick , I. Georgantopoulos , C. Done , D. A. Smith

We formally deduce closed-form expressions for the transmitted effective wavenumber of a material comprising multiple types of inclusions or particles (multi-species), dispersed in a uniform background medium. The expressions, derived here…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Artur L. Gower , Michael J. A. Smith , William J. Parnell , Ian David Abrahams

We discuss recent results on the Seyfert spectral variability. Their observed high energy variability is generally consistent with X-ray spectral slop fluctuations produced by change of the soft photon luminosity in the sense that spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Petrucci

We develop a model for a possible origin of hard very high energy spectra from a distant blazar. In the model, both the primary photons produced in the source and secondary photons produced outside the source contribute to the observed high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-30 Y. G. Zheng , T. Kang

The reflection spectrum produced by a cold medium illuminated by X-ray photons is not isotropic and its shape depends on the emission angle. In the reflection spectrum of an accretion disk of a black hole, the value of the emission angle…

Relativistic reflection features are commonly observed in the X-ray spectra of stellar-mass and supermassive black holes and originate from illumination of the inner part of the accretion disk by a hot corona. All the available relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-02 Shafqat Riaz , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Sourabh Nampalliwar

Recent advancements have extended the capabilities of coherence scanning interferometry (CSI) beyond surface topography measurement to reflectivity spectrum imaging. It is commonly accepted that the one-dimensional(1-D) Fourier magnitude of…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-17 Cheng Chen , Sotero Ordones , Jeremy Coupland , Rong Su

We present the analysis of the XMM-Newton EPIC pn spectrum of the Seyfert 2 galaxy, Mrk3. We confirm that the source is dominated by a pure Compton reflection component and an iron K$\alpha$ line, both produced as reflection from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Stefano Bianchi , Giovanni Miniutti , Andrew C. Fabian , Kazushi Iwasawa

Multiple reflection of X-rays may be important when an accretion disc and its hot corona have a complicated geometry, or if returning radiation due to gravitational light bending is important, or in emission from a funnel such as proposed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian , D. R. Ballantyne

We study 12 Seyfert 1 galaxies with a high level of optical polarization. Optical light emerging from the innermost regions is predominantly scattered in a polar region above the central engine directly in our line of sight. These sources…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-27 Tobias Beuchert , Jörn Wilms , Matthias Kadler , Anna Lia Longinotti , Matteo Guainazzi , Giovanni Miniutti , Ignacio de la Calle

Relativistic reflection features in the X-ray spectra of accreting black holes are considered to be generated by the illumination of the accretion disk by the hot corona. In this work, we present a numerical method for the emission line…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-29 Yuan Feng , Ye-Fei Yuan , Shuang-Nan Zhang

The hard X-rays in Cyg X-1 and similar black hole sources are possibly produced in an active corona atop an accretion disk. We suggest that the observed weakness of X-ray reflection from the disk is due to bulk motion of the emitting hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. M. Beloborodov

Matter flows in the central regions of quasars during their active phases are probably responsible for the properties of the super-massive black holes and that of the bulges of host galaxies. To understand how this mechanism works, we need…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 M. Dadina , C. Vignali , M. Cappi , G. Lanzuisi , G. Ponti , B. De Marco , G. Chartas , M. Giustini