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A review is given on aspects of indirect imaging techniques in X-ray binaries which are used as diagnostics tools for probing the X-ray dominated accretion disc physics. These techniques utilize observed properties such as the emission line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilios T. Harlaftis

The planetary exospheres are poorly known in their outer parts, since the neutral densities are low compared with the instruments detection capabilities. The exospheric models are thus often the main source of information at such high…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-15 Arnaud Beth , Philippe Garnier , Dominique Toublanc , Iannis Dandouras , Christian Mazelle

The electromagnetic field exerts radiation pressure on the matter and tends to move it either in the backward or forward direction due to net optical pulling or pushing force, respectively. In this work, we reveal an interesting phenomenon…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-22 R. Ali , R. S. Dutra , S. Iqbal

Reprocessing of X-ray pulsar radiation by the atmosphere of a companion in a binary system may result in reflected pulse radiation with a period of the pulses equal to the period of the pulsar under suitable conditions. In this paper the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Dementyev

An improved formula for the timing of binary pulsars that accounts for the relativistic deflection of light in the gravitational field of the pulsar's companion is presented, and the measurability of this effect together with its variance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Oleg Doroshenko , Sergei Kopeikin

Brown dwarfs and giant planets orbiting close to a host star are subjected to significant irradiation that can modify the properties of their atmospheres. In order to test the atmospheric models that are used to describe these systems, it…

We study the secular dynamics of compact binaries (consisting of white dwarfs, neutron stars or black holes) with tertiary companions in hierarchical triple systems. As the inner binary (with initially negligible eccentricity) undergoes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-19 Bin Liu , Dong Lai , Ye-Fei Yuan

The UV emission from X-ray binaries, is more likely to be produced by reprocessing of X-rays by the outer regions of an accretion disk. The structure of the outer disk may be altered due to the presence of X-ray irradiation and we discuss…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-30 Bari Maqbool , Ranjeev Misra , Naseer Iqbal , Naveel Ahmad

Neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries accrete via Roche-lobe overflow from a stellar companion that is $\lesssim$ 1 M$_{\odot}$. The accretion disk in these systems can be externally illuminated by X-rays that are reprocessed by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-30 Renee M. Ludlam

In some semi-detached binary systems, the donor star may transfer mass to the companion at a very high rate. We propose that, at sufficiently high mass-transfer rates such that the accretion disk around the companion becomes geometrically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-30 Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller , Eliot Quataert , Clément Bonnerot

We investigate the problem of structures formation in accretion disc zone, resulting from the tidally interaction in close binary star system. We aim to examine the area where the incoming flow meets the matter around secondary star and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-11 Daniela Boneva , Lachezar Filipov

Turbulent processes in the convective envelopes of the sun and stars have been shown to be a source of internal acoustic excitations. In single stars, acoustic waves having frequencies below a certain cutoff frequency propagate nearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ofer M. Springer , Nir J. Shaviv

We have investigated the influence of X-ray irradiation on the vertical structure of the outer accretion disk in low-mass X-ray binaries by performing a self-consistent calculation of the vertical structure and X-ray radiation transfer in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-08-23 Alexander V. Mescheryakov , Nikolai I. Shakura , Valery F. Suleimanov

We investigate the role of the eccentric disc resonance in systems with mass ratios q greater than 1/4, and demonstrate the effects that changes in the mass flux from the secondary star have upon the disc radius and structure. The addition…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. R. Murray , B. Warner , D. T. Wickramasinghe

We describe a method of determining the system parameters in non-eclipsing interacting binaries. We find that the extent to which an observer sees the shape of the Roche-lobe of the secondary star governs the amount of distortion of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Tariq Shahbaz

We examine the effects of spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling on the inspiral of a coalescing binary system of spinning compact objects and on the gravitational radiation emitted therefrom. Using a formalism developed by Blanchet, Damour, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Lawrence E. Kidder

More than half of Solar-type stars are found in binary systems. The numbers of exoplanets within binary systems in s-type orbits now numbers over 700. However, whilst the numbers have increased, there still does not exist a global model of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-27 Gavin A. L. Coleman

It is known that the external irradiation of protoplanetary disks by nearby massive stars can result in mass loss that impacts the disk evolution, however the dynamical impact of external irradiation upon the disk itself has not been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-10 Alexandros Ziampras , Lin Qiao , Thomas J. Haworth

In close binary systems, tidal interactions and rotational effects can strongly influence stellar evolution as a result of mass-transfer, common envelope phases, ... All these aspects can only be treated following improvements of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 L. Fellay , M. -A. Dupret

Pulsars are neutron stars that rotate rapidly. Most of the pulsars in binary systems tend to spin faster than those in isolation. According to binary evolution theory, radio pulsars in binary systems can have various types of companion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-02 Shunyi Lan , Xiangcun Meng