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Related papers: Constraining cosmological models using arc statist…

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The statistics of gravitationally lensed arcs was recognised earlier as a potentially powerful cosmological probe. However, while fully numerical models find orders of magnitude difference between the arc probabilities in different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Meneghetti , Matthias Bartelmann , Lauro Moscardini

We investigate how the probability of the formation of giant arcs in galaxy clusters is expected to change in cosmological models dominated by dark energy with an equation of state p=w rho c^2 compared to cosmological-constant or open…

We study with semi-analytical methods the statistics of pronounced arcs caused by lensing of galaxies by foreground galaxy clusters. For the number density and redshift distribution of rich clusters we use Press-Schechter theory, normalized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 R. Kaufmann , N. Straumann

We investigate how observations of strong lensing can be used to infer cosmological parameters, in particular the equation of state of dark energy. We focus on the growth of the critical lines of lensing clusters with the source redshift as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-03 Britta Zieser , Matthias Bartelmann

Arc statistics is known to be a powerful cosmological tool. Numerical lensing simulations show that orders of magnitude differences in the number of {\em giant} arcs on the whole sky are expected in different cosmological models. In this…

We describe a new approach for the determination of cosmological parameters using gravitational lensing systems with multiple arcs, exploiting the fact that a given cluster can produce multiple arcs from sources over a broad range in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Link , Michael J. Pierce

Weak gravitational lensing and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect provide complementary information on the composition of clusters of galaxies. Preliminary results from cluster SZ observations with the Very Small Array are presented. A Bayesian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Marshall , K. Lancaster , M. P. Hobson , K. J. B. Grainge

We perform a Fisher matrix analysis to quantify cosmological constraints obtainable from a 2-dimensional Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) cluster catalog using the counts and the angular correlation function. Three kinds of SZ survey are considered:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mei , J. G. Bartlett

We present an axially symmetric formula to calculate the probability of finding gravitational arcs in galaxy clusters, being induced by their massive dark matter haloes, as a function of clusters redshifts and virial masses. The formula…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 C. Saez , L. E. Campusano , E. S. Cypriano , L. Sodré , J. -P. Kneib

Using a singular isothermal sphere model for the matter distribution of foreground clusters of galaxies, we study the statistics of giant arcs in flat cosmologies with and without a cosmological constant. We find that the relative number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Shude Mao

We compare the statistical properties of giant gravitationally lensed arcs produced in matched simulated and observed cluster samples. The observed sample consists of 10 X-ray selected clusters at redshifts z ~ 0.2 imaged with HST by Smith…

Future Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) surveys will detect thousands of clusters, many of them at high redshift. We show how the SZE number counts as a function of flux can be used as a useful way of constraining the cosmological model. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Diego

We study the strong gravitational lensing properties of galaxy clusters obtained from N-body simulations with standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. We have used the 32 most massive clusters from a simulation at various redshifts and ray-traced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shirley Ho , Martin White

We construct a sample of numerical models for clusters of galaxies and employ these to investigate their capability of imaging background sources into long arcs. Emphasis is laid on the statistics of these arcs. We study cross sections for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Bartelmann , Matthias Steinmetz , Achim Weiss

We show how future measurements of the SZ effect (SZE) can be used to constrain the cosmological parameters. We combine the SZ information expected from the Planck full-sky survey, N(S), where no redshift information is included, with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. M. Diego , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , J. L. Sanz , N. Benitez , J. Silk

Surveys based on the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect provide a fresh view of the galaxy cluster population, one that is complementary to X-ray surveys. To better understand the relation between these two kinds of survey, we construct an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 A. Chamballu , J. G. Bartlett , J. -B. Melin

Future microwave sky surveys will have the sensitivity to detect the kinematic Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal from moving galaxy clusters, thus providing a direct measurement of their line-of-sight peculiar velocity. We show that cluster peculiar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Suman Bhattacharya , Arthur Kosowsky

The cosmological potential of large-scale structure observations for cosmology have been extensively discussed in the litterature. In particular, it has recently been shown how Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) cluster surveys can be used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Juin , D. Yvon , A. Refregier , C. Yeche

It is shown in this paper that deviations of galaxy cluster lenses from spherical symmetry can render mass estimates for galaxy clusters based on the formation of large arcs systematically to high. Numerical models show that the mass needed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Matthias Bartelmann

We discuss how future cluster surveys can constrain cosmological parameters with particular reference to the properties of the dark energy component responsible for the observed acceleration of the universe by probing the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard A. Battye , Jochen Weller
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