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So far the highly unstable phase of luminous blue variables (LBVs) has not been understood well. It is still uncertain why and which massive stars enter this phase. Investigating the variabilities by looking for a possible regular or even…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-26 B. Burggraf , K. Weis , D. J. Bomans , M. Henze , H. Meusinger , O. Sholukhova , A. Zharova , A. Pellerin , A. Becker

Supernova (SN) 2009ig was discovered 17 hours after explosion by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search, promptly classified as a normal Type Ia SN (SN Ia), peaked at V = 13.5 mag, and was equatorial, making it one of the foremost supernovae…

We report the results of a diffraction-limited, photometric variability study of the central 5"x5" of the Galaxy conducted over the past 10 years using speckle imaging techniques on the W. M. Keck I 10 m telescope. Within our limiting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Rafelski , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , J. R. Lu , M. Morris

We present the results of an extensive search for periodic and irregular variable pre-main sequence (PMS) stars in the young (2-4 Myr) open cluster NGC 2664, based on photometric monitoring using the Wide Field Imager (WFI) on the 2.2m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. Lamm , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , R. Mundt , W. Herbst , A. Scholz

The work is devoted to the study of the peculiar variable star Khavchenko 1 in Auriga. It was discovered by the 7th grade student Sergey Khavchenko in 2020. The brightness of the star varies with an amplitude of about 0.4 magnitude and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 A. E. Maslak , D. V. Denisenko

This work is a continuation of the studies of the ultrafast variability of line profiles in the spectra of early-type stars. Line profile variations (LPVs) in the spectrum a chemically peculiar A0Vp star $\alpha^2\,$CVn are investigated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 A. F. Kholtygin , A. V. Moiseeva , I A. Yakunin , S. Hubrig

We present the CCD photometry, light curve and time series analysis of the classical nova V2275 Cyg (N Cyg 2001 No.2). The source was observed for 14 nights in total using an R filter in 2002 and 2003 with the 1.5 m Russian-Turkish joint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Balman , A. Yilmaz , A. Retter , T. Saygac , H. Esenoglu , .

We present an updated and improved description of the light curve behaviour of T Ursae Minoris, which is a Mira star with the strongest period change (the present rate is an amazing -3.8+/-0.4 days/year corresponding to a relative decrease…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-09 K. Szatmary , L. L. Kiss , Zs. Bebesi

For a complete 12 micron flux-limited sample of 207 IRAS sources, we have extracted light curves in seven infrared bands between 1.25 - 60 microns using the database of the DIRBE instrument on the COBE satellite. Using previous infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Beverly J. Smith

The time variation in the water-vapour bands in oxygen-rich Mira variables has been investigated using multi-epoch ISO/SWS spectra of four Mira variables in the 2.5-4.0 micron region. All four stars show H2O bands in absorption around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Matsuura , I. Yamamura , J. Cami , T. Onaka , H. Murakami

Spectroscopic measurements of Mira variable stars, as a function of phase, probe the stellar atmospheres and underlying pulsation mechanisms. For example, measuring variations in TiO, VO, and ZrO with phase can be used to help determine…

We summarize the results of a 20-year campaign to study the light curves of BK Lyncis, a nova-like star strangely located below the 2-3 hour orbital period gap in the family of cataclysmic variables. Two apparent "superhumps" dominate the…

A detailed light curve analysis is presented for a first-overtone RR Lyrae star, MACHO* J050918.712-695015.31, based on MACHO and OGLE-III observations. As a foreground object of the Large Magellanic Cloud, it gives an extraordinary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Derekas , L. L. Kiss , A. Udalski , T. R. Bedding , K. Szatmary

This article presents the study of the light-curves extracted from the MACHO database of a sample of stars observed by the ISO in the SMC. These stars belong to the ISO-Mini-Survey catalogue of the Magellanic Clouds (ISO-MCMS, Loup et al.…

We present the first results of a photometric survey of poorly studied nova remnants in the Northern Hemisphere. The main results are as follows: DM Gem shows a modulation at 0.123 d (probably linked to the orbit) and rapid variations at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Rodriguez-Gil , M. A. P. Torres

Optical and X-ray observations suggested that the 9.38 h binary, SWIFT J0746.3- 1608 could be a Cataclysmic Variable of the magnetic or nova-like type, or a low mass X-ray binary. Its optical, UV, and X-ray light curves are strongly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-09 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga

We present near-infrared K-band interferometric measurements of the Mira star R Leonis obtained in April 2001 and January 2002 with the VLTI, the commissioning instrument VINCI, and the two test siderostats. These epochs correspond to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Fedele , M. Wittkowski , F. Paresce , M. Scholz , P. R. Wood , S. Ciroi

The AAVSO-based historical light curve of the oxygen-rich Mira variable R Leonis is used to determine and analyse the properties of the star's maxima and minima. The pulsation period is found to have shortened by about 3 days over the past…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-25 Mike Goldsmith

From near-infrared, narrow-band photometry of 256 oxygen-rich Mira variables we obtain evidence about the loops that these stars follow in colour-colour diagrams. We also find a phase lag between indices related to molecular band-strength…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alvarez , B. Plez

We have performed a new search for DPVs of short period in the ASAS catalog (Pojmanski, G., 1997), focusing on those stars with orbital periods between 2 to 3 days which also show variations in their brightness. From a total of 244 objects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 J. A. Rosales , R. E Mennickent
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