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Related papers: Millenium Year X-ray Transients in Andromeda Galax…

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The Andromeda galaxy (M31) hosts a central super-massive black hole (SMBH), known as M31$^\ast$, which is remarkable for its mass ($\sim$$10^8{\rm~M_\odot}$) and extreme radiative quiescence. Over the past decade, the Chandra X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Zhiyuan Li , Michael R. Garcia , William R. Forman , Christine Jones , Ralph P. Kraft , Dharam V. Lal , Stephen S. Murray , Q. Daniel Wang

We append an additional fifteen years (2009-2024) to the Chandra X-ray light curve of M31*, the supermassive black hole at the center of M31, the Andromeda galaxy. Extending and expanding on the work in Li et al. 2011, we show that M31* has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-04 Stephen DiKerby , Shuo Zhang , Jimmy Irwin

The X-ray transient XMMU J174716.1-281048 was serendipitously discovered with XMM-Newton in 2003. It lies about 0.9 degrees off the Galactic Centre and its spectrum shows a high absorption (~8 x 10E22 cm^(-2)). Previous X-ray observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Del Santo , L. Sidoli , S. Mereghetti , A. Bazzano , A. Tarana , P. Ubertini

We report on the discovery and analysis of the transient X-ray pulsar CXO/XMMU J073709.13+653544 detected in the 2004 August-October Chandra and XMM observations of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC2403. The source exhibits X-ray pulsations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergey Trudolyubov , William Priedhorsky , France Cordova

We have identified four new black hole candidates in M31 globular clusters using 123 Chandra, and 4 XMM-Newton observations of the M31 central region. The X-ray source associated with Bo 163 (XB163) is a recurrent transient, with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Barnard , M. Garcia , Z. Li , F. Primini , S. S. Murray

We report the discovery in the Galactic Centre region of two hard X-ray sources, designated as XMM J174457-2850.3 and XMM J174544-2913.0, which exhibited flux variations in the 2--10 keV band in excess of a factor of 100 in observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaaki Sakano , Robert S. Warwick , Anne Decourchelle , Q. Daniel Wang

We have discovered an ultrasoft X-ray transient source, 2XMMi J184725.1-631724, which was detected serendipitously in two XMM-Newton observations in the direction of the center of the galaxy IC 4765-f01-1504 at a redshift of 0.0353. These…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Dacheng Lin , Eleazar R. Carrasco , Dirk Grupe , Natalie A. Webb , Didier Barret , Sean A. Farrell

We present a multi-wavelenght study of the recently discovered Ultraluminous X-ray transient XMMUJ004243.6+412519 (ULX2 hereafter) in M31, based on Swift data and the 1.8-m Copernico Telescope in Asiago (Italy). Undetected until January…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-09 Fabio Pintore , Paolo Esposito , Sara Motta , Luca Zampieri

I report on the discovery and analysis of the first transient X-ray pulsar detected in the Local Group galaxy M33. The 2010 July-August deep XMM-Newton observations of M33 fields revealed a new bright X-ray source XMMU J013359.5+303634…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-10 Sergey Trudolyubov

We examined 134 Chandra observations of the population of X-ray sources associated with globular clusters (GCs) in the central region of M31. These are expected to be X-ray binary systems (XBs), consisting of a neutron star or black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Barnard , M. Garcia , S. S. Murray

We obtained an optical spectrum of a star we identify as the optical counterpart of the M31 Chandra source CXO J004318.8+412016, because of prominent emission lines of the Balmer series, of neutral helium, and a He II line at 4686 Angstrom.…

I report the discovery of a transient broad-H$\alpha$ point source in the outskirts of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 1404, discovered in archival observations taken with the MUSE integral field spectrograph. The H$\alpha$ line width of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-19 Russell J. Smith

We present luminosity distributions for the X-ray sources detected with XMM-Newton in the bulge and disk of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). The disk is clearly lacking the brighter sources which dominate X-ray emission from the bulge. This is…

We present the first results of an XMM-Newton EPIC observation of the luminous X-ray source population in the supergiant spiral galaxy M101. We have studied the properties of the fourteen most luminous sources, all of which have intrinsic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. P. Jenkins , T. P. Roberts , R. S. Warwick , R. E. Kilgard , M. J. Ward

We report the identification of a recurrent ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), a highly absorbed X-ray source (possibly a background AGN), and a young supernova remnant near the center of the starburst galaxy M82. From a series of Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. K. H. Kong , Y. J. Yang , P. -Y. Hsieh , D. S. Y. Mak , C. S. J. Pun

We present an extension to our XMM-Newton X-ray source catalogue of M 31, containing 39 newly found sources. In order to classify and identify more of the sources we search for X-ray time variability in XMM-Newton archival data of the M 31…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Stiele , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Freyberg

(abridged) In the hunt for rare time-domain events, confusing exotic extragalactic phenomena with more common Galactic foreground events is an important consideration. We show how observations from multiple wavebands, in this case optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-01 Monika D. Soraisam , Marat Gilfanov , Thomas Kupfer , Thomas A. Prince , Frank Masci , Russ R. Laher , Albert K. H. Kong

The transient X-ray source CXOM31 004205.77+411330.43 exhibited several outbursts during our long-term monitoring campaign of ~monthly observations of the M31 center with Chandra. However, the decay profile appears to be unlike those…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Barnard , M. R. Garcia , S. S. Murray

We report on the discovery of an ultrasoft X-ray transient source, 3XMM J152130.7+074916. It was serendipitously detected in an XMM-Newton observation on 2000 August 23, and its location is consistent with the center of the galaxy SDSS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 Dacheng Lin , Peter W. Maksym , Jimmy A. Irwin , S. Komossa , Natalie A. Webb , Olivier Godet , Didier Barret , Dirk Grupe , Stephen D. J. Gwyn

We report on our serendipitous discovery with the XMM-Newton Observatory of a luminous X-ray emitting cluster of galaxies that is located behind the Andromeda galaxy (M31). X-ray emission from the cluster was detected previously by ROSAT,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Oleg V. Kotov , Sergey Trudolyubov , W. Thomas Vestrand