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Related papers: Extended King Models for Star Clusters

200 papers

Considering galaxies as self - gravitating systems of many collisionless particles allows to use methods of statistical mechanics inferring the distribution function of these stellar systems. Actually, the long range nature of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 V. F. Cardone , M. P. Leubner , A. Del Popolo

A physical description of the fundamental plane of Galactic globular clusters is developed which explains all empirical trends and correlations in a large number of cluster observables and provides a small but complete set of truly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dean E. McLaughlin

We improve the standard theory of collisional stellar systems by considering the presence of a continuous mass distribution. The calculus of the diffusion coefficients is generalized and a new expression of the Fokker-Planck equation is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-20 Marco Merafina , Matteo Teodori

Since globular clusters (GCs) are old, low-N systems their dynamics is widely believed to be fully dominated by collisional two-body processes, and their surface brightness profiles are fit by King models. However, for many GCs, especially…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 Liliya L. R. Williams , Eric I. Barnes , Jens Hjorth

This paper generalises King's models for tidally truncated star clusters by including approximately the non-spherical symmetry of the tidal field and the resulting non-spherical distortion of the cluster.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Heggie , N. Ramamani

We present a new three-parameter family of self-consistent equilibrium models for quasi-relaxed stellar systems that are subject to the combined action of external tides and rigid internal rotation. These models provide an idealised…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-16 Lucy A. Z. Arditi , Anna Lisa Varri

(Abridged) Proxies for the stellar collision rates in globular clusters are often used. We present comparisons between these proxies and the full integrated collision rate for King models. Gamma, defined to be rho_0^3/2 r_c^2$, where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas J. Maccarone , Mark B. Peacock

We consider the possibility that dark matter halos are described by the Fermi-Dirac distribution at finite temperature. This is the case if dark matter is a self-gravitating quantum gas made of massive neutrinos at statistical equilibrium.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats

We perform a systematic combined photometric and kinematic analysis of a sample of globular clusters under different relaxation conditions, based on their core relaxation time (as listed in available catalogs), by means of two well-known…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Zocchi , G. Bertin , A. L. Varri

The structure of globular clusters and elliptical galaxies are described in an unified way through a new class of lowered models inspired on the nonextensive kinetic theory. These power law models are specified by a single parameter q which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-03-04 J. M. Silva , R. E. de Souza , J. A. S. Lima

We present a method to derive sizes of marginally resolved star clusters from HST/WFPC2 observations by fitting King models to observations. We describe results on both simulated images and on observations of young compact clusters in NGC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthew N. Carlson , Jon A. Holtzman

[abridged] We present a unified picture for the evolution of star clusters on the two-body relaxation timescale. We use direct N-body simulations of star clusters in a galactic tidal field starting from different multi-mass King models, up…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Michele Trenti , Enrico Vesperini , Mario Pasquato

The problem of modeling the distribution of dark matter in galaxies in terms of equilibrium configurations of collisionless self-gravitating quantum particles is considered. We first summarize the pioneering model of a Newtonian…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-12 Carlos R. Argüelles , Remo Ruffini , Ivan Siutsou , Bernardo Fraga

We study the fermionic King model which may provide a relevant model of dark matter halos. The exclusion constraint can be due to quantum mechanics (for fermions such as massive neutrinos) or to Lynden-Bell's statistics (for collisionless…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-25 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats

Self-gravitating systems, like globular clusters or elliptical galaxies, are the prototypes of many-body systems with long-range interactions, and should be the natural arena where to test theoretical predictions on the statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-07 Lapo Casetti , Cesare Nardini

The probability of strong gravitational lensing of distant compact objects by transparent lenses with King mass distributions is calculated. Examples of such lenses are globular clusters, dwarf galaxies, and clusters of hidden mass. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Baryshev , Yu. L. Bukhmastova

Aims. We determine masses and mass-to-light ratios of five ultra-compact dwarf galaxies and one dwarf elliptical nucleus in the Fornax cluster from high resolution spectroscopy. Methods. Velocity dispersions were derived from selected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Hilker , H. Baumgardt , L. Infante , M. Drinkwater , E. Evstigneeva , M. Gregg

We have analyzed the projected galaxy distributions in a subset of the ENACS/ COSMOS cluster sample. We made Maximum-Likelihood fits to the distribution of COSMOS galaxies for 4 theoretical profiles, with `cores' (generalized King- and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Adami , A. Mazure , P. Katgert , A. Biviano

We discuss the possibility to analyze the problem of gravothermal catastrophe in a new way, by obtaining thermodynamical equations to apply to a selfgravitating system. By using the King distribution function in the framework of statistical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-20 Marco Merafina , Daniele Vitantoni

We present a new method that simultaneously solves for cosmology and galaxy bias on non-linear scales. The method uses the halo model to analytically describe the (non-linear) matter distribution, and the conditional luminosity function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Frank van den Bosch , Surhud More , Marcello Cacciato , Houjun Mo , Xiaohu Yang
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