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Related papers: Rapid Calculation of Equatorial Rotation Curves

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There is apparently a widespread belief that the gravitational field (and subsequently the rotation curve) ``inside'' razor-thin, axially symmetric disks can not be determined accurately from elliptic integrals because of the singular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pierens , J. -M. Huré

In this paper, a novel method of quantum image rotation (QIR) based on shear transformations on NEQR quantum images is proposed. To compute the horizontal and vertical shear mappings required for rotation, we have designed quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Fei Yan , Kehan Chen , Salvador E. Venegas-Andraca , Jianping Zhao

A new method is developed which permits the reconstruction of the surface-density distribution in the galactic disk of finite radius from an arbitrary smooth distribution of the angular velocity via two simple quadratures. The existence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. R. Sibgatullin , A. A. Garcia , V. S. Manko

We computed flat rotation curves from scalar-tensor theories in their weak field limit. Our model, by construction, fits a flat rotation profile for velocities of stars. As a result, the form of the scalar field potential and DM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , M. A. Rodriguez-Meza , Dario Nunez

In the present work we derive an analytical expression for the mass density of an object with spherical symmetry, whose corresponding potential allows obtaining a circular velocity around it that is in agreement with the observed rotation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-09 José Enrique Hernández Ramírez

The study of off-equatorial orbits in razor-thin disks is still in its beginnings. Contrary to what was presented in the literature in recent publications, the vertical stability criterion for equatorial circular orbits cannot be based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-03 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Javier Ramos-Caro

We present an analytical simple formula for an approximated third integral of motion associated with nearly equatorial orbits in the Galaxy: $I_{3}=Z\Sigma_{I}^{1/3}$, where $Z(R)$ is the vertical amplitude of the orbit at galactocentric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-23 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Javier Ramos-Caro

An efficient method is developed which allows the calculation of distributions of the surface density in the equilibrium disk configurations with an isolated point mass at the center corresponding to known distributions of the angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. R. Sibgatullin , A. Garcia , V. S. Manko

The metohod of ortogonal rotations introduced in the previous papers of the author is used for construction of the explicit form the generators of the simple roots for quantum (and ussual) semisimple algebras. All calculations are presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We present two algorithms to compute the endomorphism ring of an ordinary elliptic curve E defined over a finite field F_q. Under suitable heuristic assumptions, both have subexponential complexity. We bound the complexity of the first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Gaetan Bisson , Andrew V. Sutherland

The measured rotation velocity profiles of mature spiral galaxies are successfully described with a gravitational model consisting of a thin axisymmetric disk of finte radius. The disk is assumed uniformly thin but with variable radial mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-06 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

We introduce a method to obtain the envelopes of eccentric orbits in axially symmetric potentials, $\Phi(R,z)$, endowed with $z$-symmetry of reflection. By making the transformation $z\rightarrow a+\sqrt{a^{2}+ z^{2}}$, with $a>0$, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-19 Javier Ramos-Caro , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

We formulate and solve by semi-analytic means the axisymmetric equilibria of relativistic self-similar disks of infinitesimal vertical thickness. These disks are supported in the horizontal directions against their self-gravity by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mike J. Cai , Frank H. Shu

We give a new formula for the rotation number (or Whitney index) of a smooth closed plane curve. This formula is obtained from the winding numbers associated with the regions and the crossing points of the curve. One difference with the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Damián Wesenberg

Ring mass density and the corresponding circular velocity in thin disk model are known to be integral transforms of one another. But it may be less familiar that the transforms can be reduced to one-fold integrals with identical weight…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-02 Łukasz Bratek , Szymon Sikora , Joanna Jałocha , Marek Kutschera

We make a revision of the stability criteria for equatorial circular orbits, obtained from the epicyclic approximation, which is widely used in Newtonian models for axisymmetric galaxies. We find that, for the case of thin disk models, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-26 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Javier Ramos-Caro

We derive extrinsic curvature estimates for compact disks embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with nonzero constant mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 William H. Meeks , Giuseppe Tinaglia

We derive a formula for the velocity distribution of an axially symmetric galaxy where the mass density is corrected using the mass formula from special relativity. We take some reasonable test mass densities and numerically compute the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-21 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

Gravitational waveforms and fluxes from extreme mass--ratio inspirals can be computed using time--domain methods with accuracy that is fast approaching that of frequency--domain methods. We study in detail the computational efficiency of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Jonathan L. Barton , David J. Lazar , Daniel J. Kennefick , Gaurav Khanna , Lior M. Burko

We show that we can obtain a reducible spherical curve from any non-trivial spherical curve by four or less inverse-half-twisted splices, i.e., the reductivity, which represents how reduced a spherical curve is, is four or less. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Ayaka Shimizu
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