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The UV emission lines of Hercules X-1, resolved with the HST GHRS and STIS, can be divided into broad (FWHM 750 km/s) and narrow (FWHM 150 km/s) components. The broad lines can be unambiguously identified with emission from an accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Boroson , T. Kallman , S. Vrtilek , J. Raymond , M. Still , M. Bautista , H. Quaintrell

We find line emission from the hydrogen- and/or helium-like ions of Ne, O, N and C in the low and short-on states of Her X-1, using the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer. The emission line velocity broadening is 200 < sigma < 500…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Jimenez-Garate , C. J. Hailey , J. W. den Herder , S. Zane , G. Ramsay

Hercules X-1 is one of the best studied highly magnetised neutron star X-ray binaries with a wealth of archival data. We present the discovery of an ionised wind in its X-ray spectrum when the source is in the high state. The wind detection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 P. Kosec , A. C. Fabian , C. Pinto , D. J. Walton , S. Dyda , C. S. Reynolds

The luminous X-ray binary Circinus X-1 has been observed twice near zero orbital phase using the High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) onboard Chandra. The source was in a high-flux state during a flare for the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Schulz , W. N. Brandt

Hercules X-1 is a nearly edge-on X-ray binary with a warped, precessing accretion disk, which manifests through a 35-day cycle of alternating High and Low flux states. This disk precession introduces a changing line of sight towards the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-02 P. Kosec , E. Kara , A. C. Fabian , C. Pinto , I. Psaradaki , D. Rogantini , R. Staubert , D. J. Walton

X-ray binary accretion disk winds can carry away a significant fraction of the matter transferred from the companion and hence strongly affect the accretion flow and the long-term evolution of the binary. However, accurate mass outflow rate…

We present disk wind model calculations for the broad emission lines seen in the ultraviolet spectra of the X-ray binary Hercules X-1. Recent HST/STIS observations of these lines suggest that they are kinematically linked to the orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 James Chiang

We observed the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 985 on multiple occasions to search for variability in its UV and X-ray absorption features in order to establish their location and physical properties. We use XMM-Newton to obtain X-ray spectra using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 J. Ebrero , G. A. Kriss , J. S. Kaastra , J. C. Ely

We analyze 330 ks of {\it Chandra} X-ray imaging and spectra of the nearby, edge-on starburst and Seyfert Type 2 galaxy NGC 4945 to measure the hot gas properties along the galactic outflows. We extract and model spectra from 15 regions…

We have obtained a far-ultraviolet spectrum of the X-ray binary Hercules X-1/HZ Herculis using the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope aboard the Astro-1 space shuttle mission in 1990 December. This is the first spectrum of Her X-1 that extends…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Boroson , W. P. Blair , A. F. Davidsen , S. D. Vrtilek , J. Raymond , K. S. Long , R. McCray

We present results from Hubble Space Telescope UV spectroscopy of the massive X-ray binary system, HD226868 = Cyg X-1. The spectra were obtained at both orbital conjunction phases in two separate runs in 2002 and 2003 when the system was in…

The accretion of matter onto black holes and neutron stars often leads to the launching of outflows that can greatly affect the environments surrounding the compact object. In supermassive black holes, these outflows can even be powerful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-13 P. Kosec , E. Kara , A. C. Fabian , F. Fürst , C. Pinto , I. Psaradaki , C. S. Reynolds , D. Rogantini , D. J. Walton , R. Ballhausen , C. Canizares , S. Dyda , R. Staubert , J. Wilms

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) have been detected in the high-quality X-ray spectra of a number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with fairly high accretion rates and are thought to significantly contribute to the AGN feedback. After a decade of…

Ultraluminous X-ray sources are non-nuclear point sources exceeding the Eddington luminosity of a 10 Solar mass black hole. Modern consensus for a majority of the ULX population is that they are powered by stellar-mass black holes or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 P. Kosec , C. Pinto , A. C. Fabian , D. J. Walton

We obtained medium-resolution ultraviolet (UV) spectra between 1150 and 1450 Angstroms of the four UV-bright, infrared (IR)-luminous starburst galaxies IRAS F08339+6517, NGC 3256, NGC 6090, and NGC 7552 using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Claus Leitherer , Rupali Chandar , Christy Tremonti , Aida Wofford , Daniel Schaerer

High-velocity outflows from AGN are a well-known phenomena in terms of the Broad Absorption Lines seen in the UV/optical. More recently, similar, possibly related, outflows have been reported in the X-ray. The most extreme example is seen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul T. O'Brien , James N. Reeves , Chris Simpson , Martin J. Ward

We present the discovery of an outflowing ionized wind in the Seyfert 1 Galaxy Mrk 335. Despite having been extensively observed by most of the largest X-ray observatories in the last decade, this bright source was not known to host warm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. L. Longinotti , Y. Krongold , G. Kriss , J. Ely , L. Gallo , D. Grupe , S. Komossa , S. Mathur , A. Pradhan

We present an analysis of UV and optical spectra of NGC 4151 obtained at high spectral and angular resolutions with the Hubble Space Telescope's (HST's) Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). We identify a kinematic component of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. M. Crenshaw , S. B. Kraemer

We present HST UV observations of the high-inclination low mass X-ray binary AC211 (X2127+119), which is located in the globular cluster M15 (NGC 7078). We have discovered a CIV P Cygni profile in this system, which confirms the existence…

We present new red optical spectra of V592 Cas aimed at exploring the properties of the outflow of this system in a spectral region where the underlying white dwarf and the accretion disk do not contribute significantly to the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kafka , D. W. Hoard , R. K. Honeycutt , C. P. Deliyannis
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