English
Related papers

Related papers: Ellipsoidal collapse and previrialization

200 papers

This paper deals with a detail study of gravitational collapse of dust and viscous fluids under the assumptions of spherical symmetry. Our main goal is to closely analyze the horizons which arise during this gravitational phenomenon. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-23 Ayan Chatterjee , Amit Ghosh , Suresh Jaryal

We perform numerical evolutions of cosmological scenarios using a standard general relativistic code in spherical symmetry. We concentrate on two different situations: initial matter distributions that are homogeneous and isotropic, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-09 Jose M. Torres , Miguel Alcubierre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Dario Nunez

Traditionally the spherical collapse of objects is studied with respect to a uniform background density, yielding the critical over-density $\delta_\mathrm{c}$ as key ingredient to the mass function of virialized objects. Here we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-26 Robert Reischke , Francesco Pace , Sven Meyer , Björn Malte Schäfer

Context: The global size and spatial distribution of dust is an important ingredient in the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks and in the formation of larger bodies, such as planetesimals. Aims: We aim to derive simple…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-12 T. Birnstiel , H. Klahr , B. Ercolano

In this paper we review a recently developed approximate method for investigation of dynamics of compressible ellipsoidal figures. Collapse and subsequent behaviour are described by a system of ordinary differential equations for time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-03 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

In relativistic cosmology, the formation of nonlinear inhomogeneities can induce non-negligible backreaction on late-time expansion. Among the important consequences for precision cosmology is the potential impact on the linear growth of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Marco Galoppo , Pierre Mourier

In the excursion set approach to structure formation initially spherical regions of the linear density field collapse to form haloes of mass $M$ at redshift $z_{\rm id}$ if their linearly extrapolated density contrast, averaged on that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-07 Aaron D. Ludlow , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

We study the stability of proto-planetary disks with vertical velocity gradients in their equilibrium rotation rates; such gradients are expected to develop when dust settles into the midplane. Using a linear stability analysis of a simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gilberto C. Gómez , Eve C. Ostriker

We analyze the effects induced by the bulk viscosity on the dynamics associated to the extreme gravitational collapse. Aim of the work is to investigate whether the presence of viscous corrections to the evolution of a collapsing gas cloud…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

Motivated by recent numerical simulations of molecular cloud (MC)evolution, in which the clouds engage in global gravitational contraction, and local collapse events culminate significantly earlier than the global collapse, we investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jesús A. Toalá , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Pedro Colín , Gilberto C. Gómez

The growth of the angular momentum L of protogalaxies induced by tidal torques is reconsidered within the Zel'dovich approximation. We obtain a general expression for the ensemble expectation value of the square of L in terms of the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paolo Catelan , Tom Theuns

We consider the usual Einstein-Hilbert action in a Metric-Affine setup and in the presence of a Perfect Hyperfluid. In order to decode the role of shear hypermomentum, we impose vanishing spin and dilation parts on the sources and allow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-04 Damianos Iosifidis

We combine the physics of the ellipsoidal collapse model with the excursion set theory to study the shapes of dark matter halos. In particular, we develop an analytic approximation to the nonlinear evolution that is more accurate than the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Graziano Rossi , Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

We study the nonlinear evolution of matter overdensities using the spherical collapse model in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories beyond Horndeski, employing the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy approach. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-18 Toshiki Takadera , Takashi Hiramatsu , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We study the variation of the dark matter mass fraction of elliptical galaxies as a function of their luminosity, stellar mass, and size using a sample of 29,469 elliptical galaxies culled from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We model…

Some scenarios for planetesimal formation go through a phase of collapse of gravitationally bound clouds of mm-cm-sized pebbles. Such clouds can form for example through the streaming instability in protoplanetary disks. We model the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Karl Wahlberg Jansson , Anders Johansen , Mohtashim Bukhari Syed , Jürgen Blum

More than a decade of dedicated experimental work on the collisional physics of protoplanetary dust has brought us to a point at which the growth of dust aggregates can - for the first time - be self-consistently and reliably modelled. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jürgen Blum

The abundance and distribution of collapsed objects such as galaxy clusters will become an important tool to investigate the nature of dark energy and dark matter. Number counts of very massive objects are sensitive not only to the equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 L. R. Abramo , R. C. Batista , L. Liberato , R. Rosenfeld

Structure formation in the Universe has been well-studied within the Eulerian and Lagrangian perturbation theories, where the latter performs substantially better in comparison with N-body simulations. Standing out is the celebrated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 Niels Fardeau , Thomas Buchert , Fosca Al Roumi , Fereshteh Felegary

Dust is a major component of protoplanetary and debris disks as it is the main observable signature of planetary formation. However, since dust dynamics is size-dependent (because of gas-drag or radiation pressure) any attempt to understand…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Charnoz , E. Taillifet