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We report measurements of geometric offsets between gas spiral arms and associated star forming regions in the grand-design spiral galaxy M51. These offsets are a suggested measure of the star formation timescale after the compression of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-17 M. Louie , J. Koda , F. Egusa

The Galactic supernova remnant HESS J1534-571 (also known as G323.7-1.0) has a shell-like morphology in TeV gamma-ray emission and is a key object in the study of cosmic ray origin. Little is known about its distance and local environment.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Nigel I. Maxted , C. Braiding , G. F. Wong , G. P. Rowell , M. G. Burton , M. D. Filipovic , F. Voisin , D. Urosevic , B. Vukotic , M. Z. Pavlovic , H. Sano , Y. Fukui

We report the discovery of a large HI cloud in the central regions of the Virgo cluster. It is 110 x 25 kpc in size and contains 3.4 x 10^8 Msol of HI. The morphology and kinematics of this cloud strongly suggest that it consists of HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tom Oosterloo , Jacqueline van Gorkom

We present a new face-on map of dense neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas in the outer Galaxy. Our map has been produced from the Leiden/Argentine/Bonn (LAB) HI 21-cm line all-sky survey by finding intensity maxima along every line of sight…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-02 Bon-Chul Koo , Geumsook Park , Woong-Tae Kim , Myung Gyoon Lee , Dana S. Balser , Trey V. Wenger

We propose that the pulsar nebula associated with the pulsar J2229+6114 and the supernova remnant (SNR) G106.3+2.7 are the result of the same supernova explosion. The whole structure is located at the edge of an HI bubble with extended…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Roland Kothes , Bulent Uyaniker , Serge Pineault

The Outer Scutum-Centaurus (OSC) spiral arm is the most distant molecular spiral arm in the Milky Way, but until recently little was known about this structure. Discovered by Dame and Thaddeus (2011), the OSC lies $\sim$15 kpc from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 W. P. Armentrout , L. D. Anderson , Dana S. Balser , T. M. Bania , T. M. Dame , Trey V. Wenger

Here we present initial results of our search for extensive halos around the planetary nebulae (PNe) in our Galaxy based on imaging data from the Southern H-Alpha Sky Survey Atlas (SHASSA). A threshold surface brightness in H$\alpha$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-18 Chih Hao Hsia , Jin Zeng Li , Wing-Huen Ip

We present VLA H I and 6 cm radio continuum observations of the spiral NGC 3145 and H I observations of its two companions, NGC 3143 and PGC 029578. In optical images NGC 3145 has stellar arms that appear to cross, forming "X"-features. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Michele Kaufman , Elias Brinks , Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Debra M. Elmegreen

Two possible planetary nebulae (PN G035.5-00.4 and IRAS 18551+0159), one newly re-identified supernova remnant (SNR G35.6-0.4), and one HII region (G35.6-0.5) form a line-of-sight-overlapped complex known as G35.6-0.5. We analyze 21 cm HI…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 H. Zhu , W. W. Tian , D. F. Torres , G. Pedaletti , H. Q. Su

Observations of the nebula S3 associated with the WO star in the galaxy IC 1613 and of an extended region surrounding S3 are reported. The star and bright core of the nebula were observed with a multipupil fiber spectrograph mounted on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 T. A. Lozinskaya , A. V. Moiseev , V. L. Afanasiev , E. Wilcots , W. M. Goss

There is mounting evidence for an extra-planar gas layer around the Milky Way disk, similar to the anomalous HI gas detected in a few other galaxies. As much as 10% of the gas may be in this phase. We analyze HI clouds located in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Dedes , P. W. M Kalberla

We present results of the mapping observations covering a large area of 1 square degree around W40 and Serpens South carried out in the 12CO (J=1-0), 13CO (J=1-0), C18O (J=1-0), CCS (J_{N}=8_{7}-7_{6}), and N_2H+ (J=1-0) emission lines with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Tomomi Shimoikura , Kazuhito Dobashi , Fumitaka Nakamura , Yoshito Shimajiri , Koji Sugitani

[Abridged] The Lupus I cloud is found between the Upper-Scorpius and the Upper-Centaurus-Lupus sub-groups, where the expanding USco HI shell appears to interact with a bubble currently driven by the winds of the remaining B-stars of UCL. We…

We report the discovery of a new HI ring around the S0 galaxy NGC 1533. The ring orbits at a radius of 35 kpc, well outside the optical extent of the galaxy. We have conducted N-body/SPH numerical simulations to show this HI ring could be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Emma Ryan-Weber , Rachel Webster , Kenji Bekki

In order to understand the formation of massive OB stars, we report a multi-wavelength observational study of a giant molecular cloud hosting the S147/S153 complex (size ~90 pc X 50 pc). The selected complex is located in the Perseus arm,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-04 J. S. Dhanya , L. K. Dewangan , D. K. Ojha , S. Mandal

We present new results on the nature of the Herbig-Haro-like object 73 (HHL73, also known as [G84b] 11) based on narrow-band CCD H_alpha and [SII] images of the HHL73 field, and Integral Field Spectroscopy and radio continuum observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Lopez , S. F. Sanchez , B. Garcia-Lorenzo , R. Estalella , A. Riera , G. Busquet

We present a multiwavelength investigation of the HII region G25.8700+0.1350, located in the inner part of the Galaxy. In radio continuum emission, the region is seen as a bright arc-shaped structure. An analysis of the HI line suggests…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-20 S. Cichowolski , N. U. Duronea , L. A. Suad , E. M. Reynoso , R. Dorda

The spiral structure in the Solar neighborhood is an important issue in astronomy. In the past few years, there is significant progress in observation. The distances for a large number of good spiral tracers, i.e. giant molecular clouds,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-12 L. G. Hou

We report the detection of radio recombination line emission (RRL) using the Arecibo Observatory at X-band (9GHz, 3cm) from 37 previously unknown HII regions in the Galactic zone 66 deg. > l > 31 deg. and |b| < 1 deg. This Arecibo HII…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 T. M. Bania , L. D. Anderson , Dana S. Balser

Chemical abundances in the Leo ring, the largest HI cloud in the local Universe, have recently been determined to be close or above solar, incompatible with a previously claimed primordial origin of the ring. The gas, pre-enriched in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Edvige Corbelli , Filippo Mannucci , David Thilker , Giovanni Cresci , Giacomo Venturi