English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic effects in the solar EOS

200 papers

We present a technique to construct a spectropolarimetrically accurate magneto-hydrostatic model of a large-scale solar magnetic field concentration, mimicking a sunspot. Using the constructed model we perform a simulation of acoustic wave…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-10 D. Przybylski , S. Shelyag , P. S. Cally

Many helioseismic measurements suffer from substantial systematic errors. A particularly frustrating one is that time-distance measurements suffer from a large center to limb effect which looks very similar to the finite light travel time,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Charles S. Baldner , Jesper Schou

We present a systematical analysis of uncertainties in the helioseismological determination of quantities characterizing the solar structure. We discuss the effect of errors on the measured frequencies, the residual solar model dependence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

We obtain the equation of state (EoS) for two-color QCD at low temperature and high density from the lattice Monte Carlo simulation. We find that the velocity of sound exceeds the relativistic limit ($c_s^2/c^2=1/3$) after BEC-BCS crossover…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-14 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou

The latitudinal sound-speed structure of the Sun's convection zone gives insight into the physical processes occurring there, specifically the cellular convection and possibly the presence of magnetic fields. Using helioseismic data from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. M. Antia , S. M. Chitre , M. J. Thompson

We have analyzed changes in the acoustic oscillation eigenfrequencies measured over the past 7 years by the GONG, MDI and LOWL instruments. The observations span the period from 1994 to 2001 that corresponds to half a solar cycle, from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Eff-Darwich , S. G. Korzennik , S. J. Jimenez-Reyes , F. Perez Hernandez

We systematically study the tidal deformability for neutron and hyperon stars using relativistic mean field (RMF) equations of state (EOSs). The tidal effect plays an important role during the early part of the evolution of compact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Bharat Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Patra

Context. The most recent determination of the solar chemical composition, using a time-dependent, 3D hydrodynamical model of the solar atmosphere, exhibits a significant decrease of C, N, O abundances compared to their previous values.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 A. Zaatri , J. Provost , G. Berthomieu , P. Morel , T. Corbard

We propose a means for constructing highly accurate equations of state (EOS) for elemental solids and liquids essentially from first principles, based upon a particular decomposition of the underlying condensed matter Hamiltonian for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric D. Chisolm , Scott D. Crockett , Duane C. Wallace

The oscillations of a slowly rotating star have long been classified into spheroidal and toroidal modes. The spheroidal modes include the well-known 5-min acoustic modes used in helioseismology. Here we report observations of the Sun's…

To provide constraints on their inversion, ocean sound speed profiles (SSPs) often are modeled using empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs). However, this regularization, which uses the leading order EOFs with a minimum-energy constraint on…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Michael Bianco , Peter Gerstoft

Helioseismology and solar modelling have enjoyed a golden era thanks to decades-long surveys from ground-based networks such as for example GONG, BiSON, IRIS and the SOHO and SDO space missions which have provided high-quality helioseismic…

This study introduces a framework that employs Gaussian Processes (GPs) to develop high-fidelity equation of state (EOS) tables, essential for modeling material properties across varying temperatures and pressures. GPs offer a robust…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Lin H. Yang , James A. Gaffney

Context: Helioseismology aims to infer the properties of the solar interior by analyzing observations of acoustic oscillations. The interpretation of the helioseismic data is however complicated by the non-trivial relationship between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 D. Fournier , N. M. Kostogryz , L. Gizon , J. Schou , V. Witzke , A. I. Shapiro , I. Milic

The figure of the Sun reflects its inner structure and dynamics, influencing also the perihelion precession of close orbiting bodies, like Mercury. To study the solar figure from ground, the deformation on the solar image induced by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-05 Costantino Sigismondi , Sergio Calderari Boscardin

Asteroseismic modelling is crucial for upcoming missions like PLATO, CubeSpec, and Roman. Despite significant progress, discrepancies between observations and theoretical predictions introduce biases in stellar characterisation at the…

From the analysis of low-order GOLF+MDI sectoral modes and LOWL data (l > 3), we derive the solar radial rotation profile assuming no latitudinal dependance in the solar core. These low-order acoustic modes contain the most statistically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Couvidat , R. A. Garcia , S. Turck-Chieze , T. Corbard , C. J. Henney , S. Jimenez-Reyes

Here we use synthetic data to explore the performance of forward models and inverse methods for helioseismic holography. Specifically, this work presents the first comprehensive test of inverse modeling for flows using lateral-vantage…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 K. DeGrave , D. C. Braun , A. C. Birch , A. D. Crouch , B. Javornik

In the case of spatially-revolved helioseismic data (such as MDI, GONG, HMI), the usual mode-fitting analysis consists of fitting the 2l+1 individual m-spectra of a given multiplet (n, l) either individually or simultaneously. Such fitting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-13 D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia

Solar oscillations consist of a rich spectrum of internal acoustic waves and surface gravity waves, stochastically excited by turbulent convection. They have been monitored almost continuously over the last ten years with high-precision…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-26 L. Gizon