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We present an observational mass function ranging from galaxies to massive galaxy clusters, derived from direct dynamical mass estimates. Our mass function shows, in the low-mass range of galaxies and groups, a behaviour in agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giuricin , F. Mardirossian , M. Mezzetti , M. Persic , P. Salucci

We examine the importance of secular stellar mass loss for fueling ongoing star formation in disk galaxies during the late stages of their evolution. For a galaxy of a given stellar mass, we calculate the total mass loss rate of its entire…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-17 Samuel N. Leitner , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Using the equatorial Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) dataset, we investigate how the low-redshift galaxy stellar mass function (GSMF) varies across different galaxy populations and as a function of halo mass. We find that: (i) The GSMF of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-11 A. Sbaffoni , J. Liske , A. S. G. Robotham , L. J. M. Davies , S. P. Driver , E. N. Taylor

A complete accounting of nearby objects -- from the highest-mass white dwarf progenitors down to low-mass brown dwarfs -- is now possible, thanks to an almost complete set of trigonometric parallax determinations from Gaia, ground-based…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-07 J. Davy Kirkpatrick , Federico Marocco , Christopher R. Gelino , Yadukrishna Raghu , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi , Steven D. Schurr , Kevin Apps , Adam C. Schneider , Aaron M. Meisner , Marc J. Kuchner , Dan Caselden , R. L. Smart , S. L. Casewell , Roberto Raddi , Aurora Kesseli , Nikolaj Stevnbak Andersen , Edoardo Antonini , Paul Beaulieu , Thomas P. Bickle , Martin Bilsing , Raymond Chieng , Guillaume Colin , Sam Deen , Alexandru Dereveanco , Katharina Doll , Hugo A. Durantini Luca , Anya Frazer , Jean Marc Gantier , Léopold Gramaize , Kristin Grant , Leslie K. Hamlet , Hiro Higashimura , Michiharu Hyogo , Peter A. Jałowiczor , Alexander Jonkeren , Martin Kabatnik , Frank Kiwy , David W. Martin , Marianne N. Michaels , William Pendrill , Celso Pessanha Machado , Benjamin Pumphrey , Austin Rothermich , Rebekah Russwurm , Arttu Sainio , John Sanchez , Fyodor Theo Sapelkin-Tambling , Jörg Schümann , Karl Selg-Mann , Harshdeep Singh , Andres Stenner , Guoyou Sun , Christopher Tanner , Melina Thévenot , Maurizio Ventura , Nikita V. Voloshin , Jim Walla , Zbigniew Wedracki , Jose I. Adorno , Christian Aganze , Katelyn N. Allers , Hunter Brooks , Adam J. Burgasser , Emily Calamari , Thomas Connor , Edgardo Costa , Peter R. Eisenhardt , Jonathan Gagné , Roman Gerasimov , Eileen C. Gonzales , Chih-Chun Hsu , Rocio Kiman , Guodong Li , Ryan Low , Eric Mamajek , Blake M. Pantoja , Mark Popinchalk , Jon M. Rees , Daniel Stern , Genaro Suárez , Christopher Theissen , Chao-Wei Tsai , Johanna M. Vos , David Zurek , The Backyard Worlds , : , Planet 9 Collaboration

We use a large sample of galaxies from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to calculate galaxy luminosity and stellar mass functions in the local Universe. We estimate k-corrections, evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Eric F. Bell , Daniel H. McIntosh , Neal Katz , Martin D. Weinberg

We have used 4000 \AA\ break and H$\delta_A$ indices in combination with SFR/M* derived from emission line flux measurements, to constrain the recent star formation histories of galaxies with stellar masses in the range 10**8-10**10 Msol.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-03 Guinevere Kauffmann

(Abridged) The relations between stellar ($M_\ast$), gas ($M_{\rm gas}$), baryonic ($M_{\rm bar} = M_\ast + M_{\rm gas}$), and dark matter halo mass ($M_{200}$) provide unique constraints on galaxy formation and cosmology. The shape of the…

The mass function of galaxies and clusters of galaxies can be derived observationally based on different types of observations. In this study we test if these observations can be combined to a consistent picture which is also in accord with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-24 Masataka Fukugita , Hans Böhringer

We present a comprehensive investigation on the mass function (MF) of a snake-like stellar structure in the solar neighbourhood, building on our previous discovery. To ensure the reliability of the data, we reselect the member stars of the…

Using the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model we simultaneously fit the HI mass function, stellar mass function and galaxy colours. We find good fits to all three observations at z = 0 and to the stellar mass function and galaxy colours at z =…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-27 Hazel Martindale , Peter A. Thomas , Bruno M. Henriques , Jon Loveday

We present a luminosity function (LF) for lower main sequence stars in the Galactic bulge near (l,b)=(0,-6) to J=24, corresponding to M_J~9.3. This LF is derived from HST + NICMOS observations with the F110W and F160W filters. The main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Zoccali , S. Cassisi , J. A. Frogel , A. Gould , S. Ortolani , A. Renzini , R. M. Rich , A. W. Stephens

We use a sample of Milky Way (MW) analogs for which we have stellar and disk gas mass measurements, published measurements of halo gas masses of the MW and of similar galaxies, and the well-established value of the cosmological baryon…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-28 Dennis Zaritsky , Helene Courtois

We present a series of simple, largely analytical models to compute the effects of disruption on the mass function of star clusters. Our calculations include evaporation by two-body relaxation and gravitational shocks and mass loss by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Michael Fall , Qing Zhang

High-resolution multi-wavelength photometry is crucial to explore the spatial distribution of star formation in galaxies and understand how these evolve. To this aim, in this paper we exploit the deep, multi-wavelength Hubble Space…

We used red clump stars to measure the surface mass density of the Galactic disk in the solar neighbourhood. High resolution spectra of red clump stars towards the NGP have been obtained with the ELODIE spectrograph at OHP for Tycho-2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Bienaymé , C. Soubiran , T. V. Mishenina , V. V. Kovtyukh , A. Siebert

The baryon content of high-density regions in the universe is relevant to two critical unanswered questions: the workings of nurture effects on galaxies and the whereabouts of the missing baryons. In this paper, we analyze the distribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Faltenbacher , A. Finoguenov , N. Drory

We use deep far-infrared data from the PEP/GOODS-Herschel surveys and rest frame ultraviolet photometry to study the evolution of the molecular gas mass function of normal star forming galaxies. Computing the molecular gas mass, M(mol), by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Berta , D. Lutz , R. Nordon , R. Genzel , B. Magnelli , P. Popesso , D. Rosario , A. Saintonge , S. Wuyts , L. J. Tacconi

Using a large galaxy group catalogue constructed from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 (SDSS DR4) with an adaptive halo-based group finder, we investigate the luminosity and stellar mass functions for different populations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch

We present a method to obtain quantitative measures of galaxy morphology and apply it to a spectroscopic sample of field galaxies in order to determine the luminosity and stellar mass functions of galactic disks and spheroids. We estimate,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Benson , C. S. Frenk , R. M. Sharples