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Related papers: Arguments for a Hubble Constant near $H_0$ = 55

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We present an overview of and preliminary results from an ongoing comprehensive program that has a goal of determining the Hubble constant to a systematic accuracy of 2%. As part of this program, we are currently obtaining 3.6 micron data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Wendy L. Freedman , Barry F. Madore , Vicky Scowcroft , Andy Monson , S. E. Persson , Mark Seibert , Jane Rigby , Laura Sturch , Peter Stetson

This paper discusses the methodology necessary to measure the Hubble constant Ho to a high degree of accuracy based upon Doppler tracking of spacecraft in the solar system. Using this methodology with available published data we determine a…

Space Physics · Physics 2010-11-10 Allen Joel Anderson

We study the prospects of using the low-redshift and high-redshift black hole shadows as new cosmological standard rulers for measuring cosmological parameters. We show that, using the low-redshift observation of the black hole shadow of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-28 Jing-Zhao Qi , Xin Zhang

We propose an improved comprehensive method for determining the Hubble constant ($H_0$) using the Tully-Fisher relation. By fitting a peculiar velocity model in conjunction with the Tully-Fisher relation, all available data can be used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-09 Paula Boubel , Matthew Colless , Khaled Said , Lister Staveley-Smith

We show how the distances to binary black holes measured in gravitational wave observations with ground-based interferometers can be used to constrain the redshift-distance relation and, thereby, measure the Hubble constant ($H_0$).…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-05 Remya Nair , Sukanta Bose , Tarun Deep Saini

We report a new geometric maser distance estimate to the active galaxy NGC 4258. The data for the new model are maser line-of-sight velocities and sky positions from 18 epochs of Very Long Baseline Interferometry observations, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Liz Humphreys , Mark Reid , Jim Moran , Lincoln Greenhill , Alice Argon

By 1917, V.M. Slipher had singlehandedly established a tendency for 'spiral nebulae' to be redshifted (21 out of 25 cases). From a modern perspective, it could seem surprising that the expansion of the universe was not announced at this…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-01-31 John A. Peacock

Allan Sandage returned to the distance scale and the calibration of the Hubble constant again and again during his active life, experimenting with different distance indicators. In 1952 his proof of the high luminosity of Cepheids confirmed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. A. Tammann , B. Reindl

Accurate measurement of the Hubble constant from standard sirens such as the gravitational wave (GW) sources with electromagnetic counterparts relies on the robust peculiar velocity correction of the redshift of the host galaxy. We show in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-24 Harshank Nimonkar , Suvodip Mukherjee

A measurement of the distance to Virgo Cluster by a direct method along with a realistic error analysis is important for a reliable determination of the value of Hubble Constant. Cepheid variables in the face-on spiral M100 in the Virgo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Narasimha , Anwesh Mazumdar

Monopole and dipole signatures of the peculiar velocity field as derived from the SFI sample of field spirals and the SCI and SC2 samples of cluster spirals are presented. The monopole exhibits no evidence of a `Hubble bubble' within 7000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Giovanelli

A linearity test shows H_0 to decrease by 7% out to 18000 km/s. The value at 10000 km/s is a good approximation to the mean value of Ho over very large scales. The construction of the extragalactic distance scale is discussed. Field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Tammann

The local expansion rate of the Universe is parametrized by the Hubble constant, $H_0$, the ratio between recession velocity and distance. Different techniques lead to inconsistent estimates of $H_0$. Observations of Type Ia supernovae…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-17 Inh Jee , Sherry Suyu , Eiichiro Komatsu , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Stefan Hilbert , Léon V. E. Koopmans

We show that the V_CMB velocities of the Fundamental Plane (FP) clusters studied in the Hubble Key Project appear to contain the same discrete "velocities" found previously by us and by Tifft to be present in normal galaxies. Although there…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Bell , S. P. Comeau

The Hubble constant Ho describes not only the expansion of local space at redshift z ~ 0, but is also a fundamental parameter determining the evolution of the universe. Recent measurements of Ho anchored on Cepheid observations have reached…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 C. Henkel , J. A. Braatz , M. J. Reid , J. J. Condon , K. Y. Lo , C. M. V. Impellizzeri , C. Y. Kuo

The new, simple method is proposed for testing the Hubble law using redshifts and magnitude from magnitude-limited sample of galaxies. The power law relation between redshift and distance have been assumed (cz=r^p). The obtained results:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacek Choloniewski

The observed radial velocity of a galaxy consists of two main components: the recession velocity caused by the smooth Hubble expansion and the peculiar velocity resulting from the gravitational attraction of growing structures due to matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-25 Khaled Said

Tension between cosmic microwave background-based and distance ladder-based determinations of the Hubble constant ${\rm H}_{\rm 0}$ motivates pursuit of independent methods that are not subject to the same systematic effects. A promising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-23 Kate Napier , Keren Sharon , Håkon Dahle , Matthew Bayliss , Michael D. Gladders , Guillaume Mahler , Jane R. Rigby , Michael Florian

In this work, we constrain the Hubble constant parameter, $H_0$, using a combination of the Pantheon sample and galaxy clusters (GC) measurements from minimal cosmological assumptions. Assuming the validity of the cosmic distance duality…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-27 L. R. Colaço , M. S. Ferreira , R. F. L. Holanda , J. E. Gonzalez , Rafael C. Nunes

We first discuss why there remains continuing, strong motivation to investigate Hubble's Constant. Then we review new evidence from an investigation of the Galactic Open Clusters containing Cepheids by Hoyle et al. that the metallicity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Shanks , P. D. Allen , F. Hoyle , N. R. Tanvir
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