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We report the discovery of water maser emission at frequencies above 1 THz. Using the GREAT instrument on SOFIA, we have detected emission in the 1.296411 THz 8(27)-7(34) transition of water toward three oxygen-rich evolved stars: W Hya, U…

Water vapor emission at 22 GHz is reported from the nucleus of the LINER galaxy Mrk 1419 (NGC 2960). Single-dish spectra of the maser source show properties that are similar to those seen in NGC 4258, namely (1) a cluster of systemic H2O…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Henkel , J. A. Braatz , L. J. Greenhill , A. S. Wilson

We report on the results of multi-epoch VLBI observations with VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry) of the 22 GHz H2O masers associated with the young stellar object SVS 13 in the NGC 1333 region. We have carried out…

We searched for H2O 6(1,6)-5(2,3) maser emission at 22.235 GHz from several Saturnian satellites with the Nobeyama 45m radio telescope in May 2009. Observations were made for Titan, Hyperion, Enceladus and Atlas, for which Pogrebenko et al.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Shigeru Takahashi , Shuji Deguchi , Nario Kuno , Tomomi Shimoikura , Fumi Yoshida

We present new (April 2000) MERLIN observations of the H2O masers located near the protostar Cepheus A HW2. The MERLIN observations detect many of the structures found in earlier (1996) VLBA observations of Torrelles and collaborators, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. F. Gallimore , R. J. Cool , M. D. Thornley , J. McMullin

We report the first results of an ongoing survey at 22 GHz with the 100-m Effelsberg telescope to search for water maser emission in bright IRAS sources. We have detected water vapor emission in IC 342. The maser, associated with a star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tarchi , C. Henkel , A. B. Peck , L. Moscadelli , K. M. Menten

We have performed VLBI and single-dish monitoring of 22 GHz H$_{2}$O maser emission from the high mass young stellar object G353.273+0.641 with VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry) and Tomakamai 11-m radio telescope. Two maser flares…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Motogi , K. Sorai , M. Honma , T. Minamidani , T. Takekoshi , K. Akiyama , K. Tateuchi , K. Hosaka , Y. Ohishi , Y. Watanabe , A. Habe , H. Kobayashi

The water masers in NGC4258 delineate the structure and dynamics of a sub-parsec-diameter accretion disk around a supermassive black hole. We report acceleration measurements for 12 systemic-velocity spectral features and 19 high-velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Bragg , L. J. Greenhill , J. M. Moran , C. Henkel

We report H2O masers associated with the massive-star forming region G192.16-3.84 observed with the new Japan VLBI network at three epochs spanned for two months, which have revealed the three-dimensional kinematical structure of the whole…

We present Very Large Array (VLA) observations of the water maser emission towards IRAS 16552-3050. The maser emission shows a velocity spread of ~170 km/s, and a bipolar distribution with a separation between the red and blueshifted groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Olga Suárez , J. F. Gómez , L. F. Miranda

We present the results of the first dedicated survey for 22 GHz H$_2$O maser emission in dwarf galaxies outside of the local group, with the aim of discovering disc masers. Studies of disc masers yield accurate and precise measurements of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-21 M. J. Rosenthal , I. Zaw

K 3-35 is a planetary nebula (PN) where H2O maser emission has been detected, suggesting that it departed from the proto-PNe phase only some decades ago. Interferometric VLA observations of the OH 18 cm transitions in K~3-35 are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Y. Gomez , D. Tafoya , G. Anglada , L. F. Miranda , J. M. Torrelles , N. A. Patel , R. Franco-Hernandez

High resolution (0."037-0."13 [10-35 pc]) e-MERLIN ($\lambda6-18$ cm) and (0."024 [6.5 pc]) ALMA ($\lambda 1.1$ mm) observations have been used to image OH (hydroxyl) and H$_2$CO (formaldehyde) megamaser emission, and HCN 3->2 emission…

We use unpublished and published VLBI results to investigate the geometry and the statistical properties of the velocity field traced by H2O masers in five galactic regions of star formation -- Sgr B2(M), W49N, W51(MAIN), W51N, and W3(OH).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Strelnitski , J. Alexander , S. Gezari , B. P. Holder , J. M. Moran , M. J. Reid

We report the detection of OH satellite line masers at 1720 MHz and 1612 MHz from the nuclear region of the starburst galaxy M82. The observations were aimed at detecting 1720 MHz maser emission from the known radio emitting SNR in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. R. Seaquist , D. T. Frayer , D. A. Frail

We present the first result of VLBI observations of the blueshifted water maser emission from the type 2 Seyfert galaxy NGC5793, which we combine with new and previous VLBI observations of continuum emission at 1.7, 5.0, 8.4, 15, and 22…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Yoshiaki Hagiwara , Philip J. Diamond , Naomasa Nakai , Ryohei Kawabe

We present the first VLBI maps of H2O maser emission (lambda 1.3cm) in the nucleus of the Circinus Galaxy, constructed from data obtained with the Australia Telescope Long Baseline Array. The maser emission traces a warped, edge-on…

We have made multi-epoch VLBI observations of H2O maser emission in the massive star forming region IRAS 06061+2151 with the Japanese VLBI network (JVN) from 2005 May to 2007 October. The detected maser features are distributed within an…

We have used the Swedish ESO Submillimetre Telescope (SEST) to search for new class II methanol maser transitions towards the southern source G345.01+1.79. Over a period of 5 days we observed 11 known or predicted class II methanol maser…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 S. P. Ellingsen , A. M. Sobolev , D. M. Cragg , P. D. Godfrey

An overview is given of the analysis of more than a decade of H2O maser data from our monitoring program. We find the maser emission to generally depend on the luminosity of the YSO as well as on the geometry of the SFR. There appears to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Brand , R. Cesaroni , G. Comoretto , M. Felli , F. Palagi , F. Palla , R. Valdettaro