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Related papers: Chandra Observations of Diffuse X-Rays from the Sa…

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Sgr B1 is a luminous H II region in the Galactic Center immediately next to the massive star-forming giant molecular cloud Sgr B2 and apparently connected to it from their similar radial velocities. In 2018 we showed from SOFIA FIFI-LS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Janet P. Simpson , Sean W. J. Colgan , Angela S. Cotera , Michael J. Kaufman , Susan R. Stolovy

(Abridged) The inner couple hundred pcs of our Galaxy is characterized by significant amount of synchrotron-emitting gas, which appears to co-exist with a large reservoir of molecular gas. The spatial correlation between fluorescent Fe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Muno , M. Wardle , D. C. Lis

A mosaic of 5 \ros~PSPC pointed observations in the Galactic plane ($l\sim25^{\circ}$) reveals X-ray shadows in the $0.5-2.0$ keV band cast by distant molecular clouds. The observed on-cloud and off-cloud X-ray fluxes indicate that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Park , J. P. Finley , T. M. Dame

We report on the diffuse X-ray emissions from the Galactic center (GCDX) observed with the X-ray Imaging Spectrometer (XIS) on board the Suzaku satellite. The highly accurate energy calibrations and extremely low background of the XIS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Koyama , Y. Hyodo , T. Inui , M. Nobukawa , H. Mori

We present the first high-resolution X-ray spectrum of the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy NGC 4151. Observations with the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer reveal a spectrum dominated by narrow emission lines from a spatially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Ogle , H. L. Marshall , J. C. Lee , C. R. Canizares

Three-dimensional (3D) bubble structure of the Sgr-B molecular-cloud complex is derived by a kinematical analysis of CO-line archival cube data of the Galactic Centre (GC) observed with the Nobeyama 45-m telescope. The line-of-sight depth…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-16 Yoshiaki Sofue

A substantial fraction of oxygen in diffuse clouds is unaccounted for by observations and is postulated to be in an unknown refractory form, referred to as unidentified depleted oxygen (UDO), which, depending on the local gas density, may…

We report here the results of the first Chandra X-Ray Observatory observations of the globular cluster M28 (NGC 6626). 46 X-ray sources are detected, of which 12 lie within one core radius of the center. We show that the apparently extended…

We report the discovery of widespread maser emission in non-metastable inversion transitions of NH$_3$ toward various parts of the Sagittarius B2 molecular cloud/star forming region complex: We detect masers in the $J,K = $ (6,3), (7,4),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-19 Y. T. Yan , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , Y. Gong , H. Nguyen , J. Ott , A. Ginsburg , T. L. Wilson , A. Brunthaler , A. Belloche , J. S. Zhang , N. Budaiev , D. Jeff

We studied extended X-ray emission from the Carina Nebula taken with the Suzaku CCD camera XIS on 2005 Aug. 29. The X-ray morphology, plasma temperature and absorption to the plasma are consistent with the earlier Einstein results. The…

Since its launch INTEGRAL has devoted a significant fraction of its observing time to the Galactic plane region. We present the results of INTEGRAL observations of the inner spiral arms of the Galaxy (Norma, Scutum and Sagittarius) with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Lutovinov , M. Revnivtsev , M. Gilfanov , P. Shtykovskiy , S. Molkov , R. Sunyaev

A deep (98.2 ks) Chandra Cycle-1 observation has revealed a wealth of discrete X-ray sources as well as diffuse emission in the nearby face-on spiral galaxy M101. From this rich dataset we have created a catalog of the 110 sources from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. D. Pence , S. L. Snowden , K. Mukai , K. D. Kuntz

Models for the origin of the hard X-ray background have suggested that sources with the most accretion activity lie hidden in highly obscured AGN. We report on our study of hard, serendipitous sources in the fields of Chandra clusters with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gandhi , A. C. Fabian , C. S. Crawford

We have analyzed Chandra High Resolution Camera observations of the starburst galaxy M82, concentrating on the most luminous x-ray source. We find a position for the source of $\rm R.A. = 09^h 55^m 50^s.2, decl. = +69^{\circ} 40\arcmin…

We analyze the diffuse Fe I K-alpha line generated in the diffuse interstellar molecular hydrogen by primary photons or subrelativistic protons injected by Sagittarius (Sgr) A*. We showed that unlike emission from compact molecular clouds,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel , M. Nobukawa , T. G. Tsuru , K. Koyama , H. Uchiyama , H. Matsumoto

We present 168 arcmin^2 spectral images of the Sgr B2 complex taken with Herschel/SPIRE-FTS. We detect ubiquitous emission from CO (up to J=12-11), H2O, [CI]492, 809 GHz, and [NII] 205 um lines. We also present maps of the SiO, N2H+, HCN,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 M. G. Santa-Maria , J. R. Goicoechea , M. Etxaluze , J. Cernicharo , S. Cuadrado

{\it Chandra} Galactic Center Survey detected $\sim 800$ X-ray point-like sources in the $2^{\circ} \times 0.8^{\circ}$ sky region around the Galactic Center. In this paper, we study the spatial and luminosity distributions of these sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 J. F. Wu , S. N. Zhang , F. J. Lu , Y. K. Jin

We present a clear detection of CH2 in absorption towards the molecular cloud complexes Sagittarius B2 and W49 N using the ISO Long Wavelength Spectrometer. These observations represent the first detection of its low excitation rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. T. Polehampton , K. M. Menten , S. Bruenken , G. Winnewisser , J. -P. Baluteau

We report on the nature of prominent sources of light and shadow in the Galactic Center. With respect to the Bremsstrahlung X-ray emission of the hot plasma in that region the Galactic Center casts a 'shadow'. The 'shadow' is caused by the…

We present a 200 ksec Chandra observation of seven spectroscopically selected, high redshift (0.75 < z < 1.03) galaxy groups and clusters discovered by the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey in the Extended Groth Strip (EGS). X-ray emission at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Fang , B. Gerke , D. Davis , J. Newman , M. Davis , K. Nandra , E. Laird , D. Koo , A. Coil , M. Cooper , D. Croton , R. Yan