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Related papers: The visible environment of galaxies with counterro…

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We studied the environment of a sample of galaxies in which the presence of polar rings or the presence of gas- and stars- counterrotation is observed. These galaxies are believed to have accreted this material, now in peculiar motion, from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bettoni , G. Galletta , F. Prada

We measure the frequency of bulk gas-stellar counterrotation in a sample of 67 galaxies drawn from the Nearby Field Galaxy Survey, a broadly representative survey of the local galaxy population down to M_B-15. We detect 4 counterrotators…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Kannappan , D. G. Fabricant

The observation of counter rotation in galaxies (i.e. gas that rotates in the opposite direction to the stellar component or two co-spatial stellar populations with opposite rotation) is becoming more commonplace with modern integral field…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 Robert Bassett , Kenji Bekki , Luca Cortese , Warrick J. Couch

In a previous study on gas-stellar counterrotation for a large sample of E/S0 and spiral galaxies (Kannappan & Fabricant 2001), two dwarf irregular galaxies were included, of which one was tentatively identified as a counterrotator. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Guie , S. J. Kannappan , Z. Balog , P. Berlind

The process of galactic disc growing is still not fully understood. In the majority of disk galaxies the gas and stars are located in the same plane and rotate in the same direction. However, there are kinematically peculiar galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-04 Damir Gasymov , Ivan Katkov

Stars in galaxies form from the cold rotationally supported gaseous disks that settle at the center of dark matter halos. In the simplest models, such angular momentum is acquired early on at the time of collapse of the halo and preserved…

Based on SDSS data, we have considered the spatial environment of galaxies with extended polar rings. We used two approaches: estimating the projected distance to the nearest companion and counting the number of companions as a function of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 S. S. Savchenko , V. P. Reshetnikov

A statistical study of the environment around Polar Ring Galaxies is presented. Two kinds of search are performed: 1) a study of the concentration and diameters of all the objects surrounding the Polar Rings, within a search field 5 times…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiara Brocca , Daniela Bettoni , Giuseppe Galletta

We use a new fiber spectroscopic survey of 12 nearby, poor groups of galaxies to examine the dynamics and evolution of galaxies in these common, but poorly studied, environments. Some of our conclusions are: (1) The nine groups in our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ann I. Zabludoff

Polar-ring galaxies are photometrically and kinematically decoupled systems which are highly inclined to the major axis of the host galaxy. These objects have been explored since the 1970s, but the rarity of these systems has made such…

This paper presents a statistical analysis of the circumgalactic environment of nearby Seyfert galaxies based on a computer-aided search of companion galaxies on the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS). An intrinsic difference between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Dultzin-Hacyan , Y. Krongold , I. Fuentes-Guridi , P. Marziani

Ionized gas and stellar kinematics have been measured along the major axes of seventeen nearby spiral galaxies of intermediate to late morphological type. We discuss the properties of each sample galaxy distinguishing between those…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , J. C. Vega-Beltran , F. Bertola

We conduct an environmental analysis around 167 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) detected by the Star Formation Across Cosmic Time (SFACT) survey over the redshift range 0.129 $\leq$ z $\leq$ 0.500. We use three environmental estimators to…

Polar-ring galaxies (PRGs) are an outstanding example of galaxies with misaligned kinematics where a typically red central galaxy is surrounded by a large-scale ring or disk of stars, gas and dust oriented almost perpendicular to the main…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-31 Daniil V. Smirnov , Aleksandr V. Mosenkov , Vladimir P. Reshetnikov

We search for bulk counterrotation of the gas and stars in 67 galaxies of all types and a wide range of luminosities. Bulk counterrotation characterizes \~25-30% of E/S0's with extended gas, but at most a few percent of Sa-Sbc spirals. For…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Kannappan , D. G. Fabricant

Galaxy interactions leave imprints in the motions of their stars, and so observing the two-dimensional stellar kinematics allows us to uncover their formation process. Slow rotators, which have stellar orbits dominated by random motions,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-15 Mark T. Graham , Michele Cappellari , Matthew A. Bershady , Niv Drory

We have searched for CO lines in a sample of 21 new morphologically determined polar-ring galaxies (of which nine are kinematically confirmed), obtained from a wide search in the Galaxy Zoo project by Moiseev and collaborators. Polar-ring…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Francoise Combes , Alexei Moiseev , Vladimir Reshetnikov

Stellar counterrotating (CR) galaxies are systems hosting two large-scale stellar components rotating in opposite directions -- a main, preexisting galaxy body with an older stellar population and a younger CR stellar disk likely formed…

The phenomenon of counterrotation is observed when two galaxy components have their angular momenta projected antiparallel onto the sky. It follows that if the two components rotate around the same axis, the counterrotation is intrinsic. On…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bertola , E. M. Corsini

Modern galaxy formation theory suggests that the misalignment between stellar and gaseous components usually results from an external gas accretion and/or interaction with other galaxies. The extreme case of the kinematic misalignment is…

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