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The Infrared Space Observatory was used to search for a tracer of the warm and dense neutral interstellar medium, the [O I] 63.18 micron line, in four ultraluminous IRAS sources lying at redshifts between 0.6 and 1.4. While these sources…

We have conducted the first survey for Oxygen VI $\lambda\lambda 1032,1038$ absorption lines in QSO spectra. We used medium resolution ($R \approx 1300$) high signal-to-noise ($\approx 20$) Faint Object Spectrograph spectra of 11 QSOs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Scott Burles , David Tytler

Motivated by integral field units (IFUs) on large ground telescopes and proposals for ultraviolet-sensitive space telescopes to probe circumgalactic medium (CGM) emission, we survey the most promising emission lines and how such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Daniel R. Piacitelli , Erik Solhaug , Yakov Faerman , Matthew McQuinn

Measurements of the ionisation state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) can probe the sources of the extragalactic ionising background. We provide new measurements of the ionising emissivity of galaxies using measurements of the ionising…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-04 Christopher Cain , Anson D'Aloisio , Julian B. Munoz

A significant fraction of baryons in galaxies are in the form of diffuse gas of the circumgalactic medium (CGM). One critical component of the multi-phases of CGM, the so-called "coronal" warm-hot phase gas ($\rm 10^{5}-10^{6}$ K) traced by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Haeun Chung , Carlos J. Vargas , Erika Hamden

Data from the AMANDA-B10 detector taken during the austral winter of 1997 have been searched for a diffuse flux of high energy extraterrestrial muon-neutrinos, as predicted from, e.g., the sum of all active galaxies in the universe. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ahrens et al.

We have obtained sensitive upper limits on the CO J=2-1 and CO J=3-2 emission lines for five faint blue galaxies with redshifts $z\sim 0.5$ using the IRAM 30~m telescope. These observations would have been able to detect the luminous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Wilson , F. Combes

We examined archival Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer data to search for far-ultraviolet emission lines in the starburst galaxy M82. The observations were made in an outflow region that extends beyond the galactic disk. We found the O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-05 Jin-Ah Kim , Haeun Chung , Carlos J. Vargas , Erika Hamden

We report the detection of highly-ionized gas at z~0 seen in resonant UV and X-ray absorption lines toward the z=0.03 blazar Mkn 421. A total of 13 X-ray and 3 UV lines were measured (or upper limits derived), including three lines in the…

We report on the properties of LISM O VI absorption observed with 20 km/s resolution FUSE observations of 39 white dwarfs (WDs) ranging in distance from 37 to 230 pc with a median distance of 109 pc. LISM O VI is detected with >2sigma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Blair D. Savage , Nicholas Lehner

The high incidence rate of the O VI $\lambda\lambda$1032,1038 absorption around low-redshift, $\sim$$L^*$ star-forming galaxies has generated interest in studies of the circumgalactic medium. We use the high-resolution EAGLE cosmological…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Stephanie H. Ho , Crystal L. Martin , Joop Schaye

We present a study of the high-energy diffuse emission observed toward Orion by the Energetic Gamma-Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory. The total exposure by EGRET in this region has increased by more than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. W. Digel , E. Aprile , S. D. Hunter , R. Mukherjee , F. Xu

We have observed the [CII] 158 micron line emission from the Galactic plane (-10 deg < l < 25 deg, |b| <= 3 deg) with the Balloon-borne Infrared Carbon Explorer (BICE). The observed longitudinal distribution of the [CII] line emission is…

We present new observations of the cosmic ultraviolet background (CUVB) at high Galactic latitudes ($|b| > 40^{\circ}$), made using the Alice UV spectrograph on board the New Horizons spacecraft. These observations were taken at about 57 AU…

We present Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph and ORFEUS-II measurements of Si IV, CIV, N V, and O VI absorption in the interstellar medium of the Galactic disk and halo toward the nucleus of the Seyfert galaxy ESO141-055. The high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenneth R. Sembach , Blair D. Savage , Mark Hurwitz

We present measurements of the OII(3727) emission line width for a complete sample of 24 blue field galaxies (21.25<B<22, B-R<1.2) at <z>=0.25, obtained with the AUTOFIB fibre spectrograph on the Anglo-Australian Telescope. Most emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 H. -W. Rix , P. Guhathakurta , M. Colless , K. Ing

In this work, we investigate upper limits on the global escape fraction of ionizing photons ($f_{\rm esc/global}^{\rm abs}$) from a sample of galaxies probed for Lyman-continuum (LyC) emission characterized as non-LyC and LyC leakers. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-27 U. Meštrić , E. V. Ryan-Weber , J. Cooke , R. Bassett , L. J. Prichard , M. Rafelski

We used FUSE to observe ultraviolet emission from diffuse O VI in the hot gas in the Galactic halo. By comparing our result with another, nearby observation blocked by an opaque cloud at a distance of 230 pc, we could subtract off the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Robin L. Shelton , Shauna M. Sallmen , Edward B. Jenkins

We present the results of mid-infrared nulling interferometric observations of the main-sequence star alpha Lyr (Vega) using the 6.5 m MMT with its adaptive secondary mirror. From the observations at 10.6 microns, we find that there is no…

We report on the results of a search for an intergalactic X-ray dust scattering halo in a deep observation of the bright, high-redshift quasar QSO 1508+5714 with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We do not detect such a halo. Our result…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. O. Petric , G. A. Telis , F. Paerels , D. J. Helfand